A modiΡed pseudo-noise（PN） code regeneration method is proposed to improve the clock tracking accuracy without impairing the code acquisition time performance.Thus,the method can meet the requirement of high accura...A modiΡed pseudo-noise（PN） code regeneration method is proposed to improve the clock tracking accuracy without impairing the code acquisition time performance.Thus,the method can meet the requirement of high accuracy ranging measurements in short time periods demanded by radio-science missions.The tracking error variance is derived by linear analysis.For some existing PN codes,which can be acquired rapidly,the tracking error variance performance of the proposed method is about 2.6 dB better than that of the JPL scheme（originally proposed by Jet Propulsion Laboratory）,and about 1.5 dB better than that of the traditional double loop scheme.展开更多
This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） dire...This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） direct sequence spread spectrum （DS-SS） signals with residual carrier. This approach needs some given parameters, such as the period and code rate of PN sequence. The received signal is firstly sampled and divided into non-overlapping signal vectors according to a temporal window, whose duration is two periods of PN sequence. An autocorrelation matrix is then computed and accumulated by those signal vectors one by one. The PN sequence with residual carrier can be estimated by the principal eigenvector of the autocorrelation matrix. Further more, a digital phase lock loop is used to process the estimated PN sequence, it estimates and tracks the residual carrier and removes the residual carrier in the end. Theory analysis and computer simulation results show that this approach can effectively realize the PN sequence blind estimation from the input DS-SS signals with residual carrier in lower SNR.展开更多
The direct sequence ultra-wideband （DS-UWB） is a promising technology for short-range wireless communications. The UWB signal is a stream of very low power density and ultra-short pulses, and the great potential of ...The direct sequence ultra-wideband （DS-UWB） is a promising technology for short-range wireless communications. The UWB signal is a stream of very low power density and ultra-short pulses, and the great potential of DS-UWB depends critically on the success of timing acquisition. A rapid acquisition algorithm for reducing the acquisition time of the coarse pseudo-noise （PN） sequences is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the auxiliary sequence and bisearch strategy based on the threshold comparison criterion. Both theoretical analysis and simulation tests show that with the proposed search strategy and simple operations over the symbol duration at the receiver, the proposed algorithm can considerably reduce the acquisition time even as it maintains the PN sequence acquisition probability in the DS-UWB system over the dense multipath environment.展开更多
在直接序列扩频(DSSS)通信对抗系统中,伪码(PN)序列估计是一个重要的研究课题。针对在某些情况下权值向量不收敛的问题,提出了一种基于快速正交投影逼近子空间跟踪(OPAST)算法和滑动窗技术的直扩信号PN码序列估计算法,对非同步接收DSSS...在直接序列扩频(DSSS)通信对抗系统中,伪码(PN)序列估计是一个重要的研究课题。针对在某些情况下权值向量不收敛的问题,提出了一种基于快速正交投影逼近子空间跟踪(OPAST)算法和滑动窗技术的直扩信号PN码序列估计算法,对非同步接收DSSS信号按照宽窗口分段,利用快速OPAST算法提取主特征向量,滑动窗技术实现码同步。该算法迭代权值向量具有正交性以及良好的收敛性,同时解决了常见相位模糊问题。算法具有较低复杂度,数据存储量少,易于硬件实现与实时处理。仿真结果表明,在-10 d B的较低信噪比背景环境中,该快速OPAST算法可以正确有效地估计出PN码序列。展开更多
A scheme for the generation of a pseudo noise(PN)sequence in the optical domain is proposed.The cascaded units of micro-ring resonator(MRR)-based D flip-flop are used to design the device.D flip-flops consist of a sin...A scheme for the generation of a pseudo noise(PN)sequence in the optical domain is proposed.The cascaded units of micro-ring resonator(MRR)-based D flip-flop are used to design the device.D flip-flops consist of a single MRR and share the same optical pump signal.Numerical analysis is performed,and simulated results are discussed.The proposed device can be used as a building block for optical computing and for creating an information processing system.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60904090)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(20080431306)the Special Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (20081458)
文摘A modiΡed pseudo-noise（PN） code regeneration method is proposed to improve the clock tracking accuracy without impairing the code acquisition time performance.Thus,the method can meet the requirement of high accuracy ranging measurements in short time periods demanded by radio-science missions.The tracking error variance is derived by linear analysis.For some existing PN codes,which can be acquired rapidly,the tracking error variance performance of the proposed method is about 2.6 dB better than that of the JPL scheme（originally proposed by Jet Propulsion Laboratory）,and about 1.5 dB better than that of the traditional double loop scheme.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10776040 60602057)+4 种基金Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET)the Project of Key Laboratory of Signal and Information Processing of Chongqing (CSTC2009CA2003)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (CSTC2009BB2287)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJ060509 KJ080517)
文摘This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） direct sequence spread spectrum （DS-SS） signals with residual carrier. This approach needs some given parameters, such as the period and code rate of PN sequence. The received signal is firstly sampled and divided into non-overlapping signal vectors according to a temporal window, whose duration is two periods of PN sequence. An autocorrelation matrix is then computed and accumulated by those signal vectors one by one. The PN sequence with residual carrier can be estimated by the principal eigenvector of the autocorrelation matrix. Further more, a digital phase lock loop is used to process the estimated PN sequence, it estimates and tracks the residual carrier and removes the residual carrier in the end. Theory analysis and computer simulation results show that this approach can effectively realize the PN sequence blind estimation from the input DS-SS signals with residual carrier in lower SNR.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60572024)the Doctoral Fund of the Ministry of Education of China (20050293003)the National Basic Research Program (2007CB310607)
文摘The direct sequence ultra-wideband （DS-UWB） is a promising technology for short-range wireless communications. The UWB signal is a stream of very low power density and ultra-short pulses, and the great potential of DS-UWB depends critically on the success of timing acquisition. A rapid acquisition algorithm for reducing the acquisition time of the coarse pseudo-noise （PN） sequences is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the auxiliary sequence and bisearch strategy based on the threshold comparison criterion. Both theoretical analysis and simulation tests show that with the proposed search strategy and simple operations over the symbol duration at the receiver, the proposed algorithm can considerably reduce the acquisition time even as it maintains the PN sequence acquisition probability in the DS-UWB system over the dense multipath environment.
文摘在直接序列扩频(DSSS)通信对抗系统中,伪码(PN)序列估计是一个重要的研究课题。针对在某些情况下权值向量不收敛的问题,提出了一种基于快速正交投影逼近子空间跟踪(OPAST)算法和滑动窗技术的直扩信号PN码序列估计算法,对非同步接收DSSS信号按照宽窗口分段,利用快速OPAST算法提取主特征向量,滑动窗技术实现码同步。该算法迭代权值向量具有正交性以及良好的收敛性,同时解决了常见相位模糊问题。算法具有较低复杂度,数据存储量少,易于硬件实现与实时处理。仿真结果表明,在-10 d B的较低信噪比背景环境中,该快速OPAST算法可以正确有效地估计出PN码序列。
文摘A scheme for the generation of a pseudo noise(PN)sequence in the optical domain is proposed.The cascaded units of micro-ring resonator(MRR)-based D flip-flop are used to design the device.D flip-flops consist of a single MRR and share the same optical pump signal.Numerical analysis is performed,and simulated results are discussed.The proposed device can be used as a building block for optical computing and for creating an information processing system.
