This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） dire...This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） direct sequence spread spectrum （DS-SS） signals with residual carrier. This approach needs some given parameters, such as the period and code rate of PN sequence. The received signal is firstly sampled and divided into non-overlapping signal vectors according to a temporal window, whose duration is two periods of PN sequence. An autocorrelation matrix is then computed and accumulated by those signal vectors one by one. The PN sequence with residual carrier can be estimated by the principal eigenvector of the autocorrelation matrix. Further more, a digital phase lock loop is used to process the estimated PN sequence, it estimates and tracks the residual carrier and removes the residual carrier in the end. Theory analysis and computer simulation results show that this approach can effectively realize the PN sequence blind estimation from the input DS-SS signals with residual carrier in lower SNR.展开更多
研究了m序列三阶相关函数特性,证明了不同周期m序列三阶相关函数存在共同峰,推导得到共同峰的特性以及共同峰坐标与m序列本原多项式之间对应关系,基于上述理论提出了非合作通信下的非周期长码直扩信号伪随机码估计方法。加性高斯白噪声...研究了m序列三阶相关函数特性,证明了不同周期m序列三阶相关函数存在共同峰,推导得到共同峰的特性以及共同峰坐标与m序列本原多项式之间对应关系,基于上述理论提出了非合作通信下的非周期长码直扩信号伪随机码估计方法。加性高斯白噪声下的仿真结果表明,本方法仅需1/4倍长码周期长度信号和4 d B信噪比,估计非周期长码直扩信号的扩频码和长扰码的正确概率就可达到99%以上。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10776040 60602057)+4 种基金Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET)the Project of Key Laboratory of Signal and Information Processing of Chongqing (CSTC2009CA2003)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (CSTC2009BB2287)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJ060509 KJ080517)
文摘This paper presents an approach of singular value de- composition plus digital phase lock loop to solve the difficult problem of blind pseudo-noise （PN） sequence estimation in low signal to noise ratios （SNR） direct sequence spread spectrum （DS-SS） signals with residual carrier. This approach needs some given parameters, such as the period and code rate of PN sequence. The received signal is firstly sampled and divided into non-overlapping signal vectors according to a temporal window, whose duration is two periods of PN sequence. An autocorrelation matrix is then computed and accumulated by those signal vectors one by one. The PN sequence with residual carrier can be estimated by the principal eigenvector of the autocorrelation matrix. Further more, a digital phase lock loop is used to process the estimated PN sequence, it estimates and tracks the residual carrier and removes the residual carrier in the end. Theory analysis and computer simulation results show that this approach can effectively realize the PN sequence blind estimation from the input DS-SS signals with residual carrier in lower SNR.
文摘研究了m序列三阶相关函数特性,证明了不同周期m序列三阶相关函数存在共同峰,推导得到共同峰的特性以及共同峰坐标与m序列本原多项式之间对应关系,基于上述理论提出了非合作通信下的非周期长码直扩信号伪随机码估计方法。加性高斯白噪声下的仿真结果表明,本方法仅需1/4倍长码周期长度信号和4 d B信噪比,估计非周期长码直扩信号的扩频码和长扰码的正确概率就可达到99%以上。
