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Impact of web-based positive psychological intervention on emotions,psychological capital,and quality of life in gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy
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作者 Yu-Yu Xin Dan Zhao 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第26期5877-5884,共8页
BACKGROUND Gastric cancer is a malignant digestive tract tumor that originates from the epithelium of the gastric mucosa and occurs in the gastric antrum,particularly in the lower curvature of the stomach.AIM To evalu... BACKGROUND Gastric cancer is a malignant digestive tract tumor that originates from the epithelium of the gastric mucosa and occurs in the gastric antrum,particularly in the lower curvature of the stomach.AIM To evaluate the impact of a positive web-based psychological intervention on emotions,psychological capital,and quality of survival in gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy.METHODS From January 2020 to October 2023,121 cases of gastric cancer patients on chemotherapy admitted to our hospital were collected and divided into a control group(n=60)and an observation group(n=61)according to the admission order.They were given either conventional nursing care alone and conventional nursing care combined with web-based positive psychological interventions,respectively.The two groups were compared in terms of negative emotions,psychological capital,degree of cancer-caused fatigue,and quality of survival.RESULTS After intervention,the number of patients in the observation group who had negative feelings toward chemotherapy treatment was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);the Positive Psychological Capital Questionnaire score was considerably higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);the degree of cancer-caused fatigue was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);and the Quality of Life Scale for Cancer Patients(QLQ-30)score was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Implementing a web-based positive psychological intervention for gastric cancer chemotherapy patients can effectively improve negative emotions,enhance psychological capital,and improve the quality of survival. 展开更多
关键词 Internet Positive psychology Gastric cancer chemotherapy Negative emotions psychological capital quality of survival
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Sepsis one-hour bundle management combined with psychological intervention on negative emotion and sleep quality in patients with sepsis
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作者 Ming Xia Guang-Yan Dong +2 位作者 Shi-Chao Zhu Huan-Min Xing Li-Ming Li 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2024年第2期266-275,共10页
BACKGROUND Sepsis is a serious infectious disease caused by various systemic inflammatory responses and is ultimately life-threatening.Patients usually experience depression and anxiety,which affect their sleep qualit... BACKGROUND Sepsis is a serious infectious disease caused by various systemic inflammatory responses and is ultimately life-threatening.Patients usually experience depression and anxiety,which affect their sleep quality and post-traumatic growth levels.AIM To investigate the effects of sepsis,a one-hour bundle(H1B)management was combined with psychological intervention in patients with sepsis.METHODS This retrospective analysis included 300 patients with sepsis who were admitted to Henan Provincial People’s Hospital between June 2022 and June 2023.According to different intervention methods,the participants were divided into a simple group(SG,n=150)and combined group(CG,n=150).H1B management was used in the SG and H1B management combined with psychological intervention was used in the CG.The changes of negative emotion,sleep quality and post-traumatic growth and prognosis were compared between the two groups before(T0)and after(T1)intervention.RESULTS After intervention(T1),the scores of the Hamilton Anxiety scale and Hamilton Depression scale in the CG were significantly lower than those in the SG(P<0.001).Sleep time,sleep quality,sleep efficiency,daytime dysfunction,sleep disturbance dimension score,and the total score in the CG were significantly lower than those in the SG(P<0.001).The appreciation of life,mental changes,relationship with others,personal strength dimension score,and total score of the CG were significantly higher than those of the SG(P<0.001).The scores for mental health,general health status,physiological function,emotional function,physical pain,social function,energy,and physiological function in the CG were significantly higher than those in the SG(P<0.001).The mechanical ventilation time,intensive care unit stay time,and 28-d mortality of the CG were significantly lower than those of the SG(P<0.05).CONCLUSION H1B management combined with psychological intervention can effectively alleviate the negative emotions of patients with sepsis and increase their quality of sleep and life. 展开更多
关键词 Cluster management psychological intervention SEPSIS Negative emotions Sleep quality Post-traumatic growth
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Effects of different intervention methods on psychological flexibility,negative emotions and sleep quality in chronic hepatitis B 被引量:1
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作者 Ying Zheng Xiao-Wei Wang Chen-Xi Xia 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第10期753-762,共10页
BACKGROUND Patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB)experience various problems,including low psychological flexibility,negative emotions,and poor sleep quality.Therefore,effective nursing interventions are required to r... BACKGROUND Patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB)experience various problems,including low psychological flexibility,negative emotions,and poor sleep quality.Therefore,effective nursing interventions are required to reduce adverse events.Acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT)combined with enabling cognitivebehavioral education(ECBE)can improve patients'psychological and sleep.Therefore,we speculate that this may also be effective in patients with CHB.AIM To investigate the effects of different intervention methods on psychological flexibility,negative emotions,and sleep quality in patients with CHB.METHODS This retrospective study examined clinical and evaluation data of 129 patients with CHB.Intervention methods were divided into a conventional group(routine nursing,n=69)and a combination group(ACT combined with ECBE,n=60).We observed changes in psychological flexibility,negative emotions,sleep quality,and self-care ability in both groups.Observation items were evaluated using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-2nd Edition(AAQ-II),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale(ESCA).RESULTS Compared with the conventional group,the AAQ-II score of the combined group was lower(F_(between-group effect)=8.548;F_(time effects)=25.020;F_(interaction effects)=52.930;all P<0.001),the SAS score(t=5.445)and SDS score(t=7.076)were lower(all P<0.001),as were the PSQI dimensions(tsleep quality=4.581,tfall sleep time=2.826,tsleep time=2.436,tsleep efficiency=5.787,tsleep disorder=5.008,thypnotic drugs=3.786,tdaytime dysfunction=4.812);all P<0.05).The ESCA scores for all dimensions were higher(thealth knowledge level=6.994,t self-concept=5.902,tself-responsibility=19.820,tself-care skills=8.470;all P<0.001).CONCLUSION ACT combined with ECBE in patients with CHB can improve psychological flexibility and sleep quality,alleviate negative emotions,and improve self-care. 展开更多
关键词 Acceptance and commitment therapy Empowerment cognitive-behavioral education Chronic hepatitis B psychological flexibility Negative emotion Sleep quality
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Construction of Psychological Adjustment Function Model of Music Education Based on Emotional Tendency Analysis
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作者 Bin Zhang 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2023年第5期655-671,共17页
In the face offierce competition in the social environment,mental health problems gradually get the attention of the public,in order to achieve accurate mental health data analysis,the construction of music education ... In the face offierce competition in the social environment,mental health problems gradually get the attention of the public,in order to achieve accurate mental health data analysis,the construction of music education is based on emotional tendency analysis of psychological adjustment function model.Design emotional tendency analysis of music education psychological adjustment function architecture,music teaching goal as psychological adjust-ment function architecture building orientation,music teaching content as a foundation for psychological adjust-ment function architecture and music teaching process as a psychological adjustment function architecture building,music teaching evaluation as the key of building key regulating function architecture,Establish a core literacy oriented evaluation system.Different evaluation methods were used to obtain the evaluation results.Four levels of psychological adjustment function model of music education are designed,and the psychological adjust-ment function of music education is put forward,thus completing the construction of psychological adjustment function model of music education.The experimental results show that the absolute value of the data acquisition error of the designed model is minimum,which is not more than 0.2.It is less affected by a bad coefficient and has good performance.It can quickly converge to the best state in the actual prediction process and has a strong con-vergence ability. 展开更多
关键词 emotional tendency analysis music education psychological adjustment functional model core literacy orientation
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Effects of mindfulness meditation on trait mindfulness,perceived stress,emotion regulation,and quality of life in hemodialysis patients:A randomized controlled trial 被引量:4
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作者 Hossam Alhawatmeh Sami Alshammari Jehad A.Rababah 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2022年第2期139-146,I0002,共9页
Objective:This study aimed to examine the effects of mindfulness meditation on trait mindfulness,perceived stress,emotion regulation,and quality of life in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.Meth... Objective:This study aimed to examine the effects of mindfulness meditation on trait mindfulness,perceived stress,emotion regulation,and quality of life in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.Methods:An experimental study with repeated measures design was conducted among a sample of 74 end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis between January and May 2021 in the dialysis center at Jahra hospital,Kuwait.The patients were randomly assigned to the experimental(n?37)and control groups(n?37).The experimental group participated in 30-min mindfulness meditation sessions(three sessions a week for five weeks)held during their hemodialysis sessions;the participants in the control group were instructed to sit with their eyes closed and relaxed for 30 min three times a week for five weeks during hemodialysis sessions.The dependent variables of both groups were measured at baseline(T0),middle of intervention(T1),and end of intervention(T2)using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale(MAAS),Perceived Stress Scale(PSS),Emotion Regulation Questionnaire(ERQ),and Kidney Disease Quality of Life(KDQOL-36)questionnaire.The study was registered in the ClinicalTrial.gov(Identifier:NCT05176730).Results:The repeated measures ANOVA(within-subject)results for the experimental group showed that mindfulness meditation had significantly decreased perceived stress by the end of the intervention.Also,mindfulness meditation improved mindfulness,emotion regulation,and kidney disease-related quality of life in the experimental group,and this improvement occurred significantly at both T1 and T2.The repeated measures ANOVA(within and between-subject)results showed that the experimental group,as compared to the control group,had lower perceived stress,higher trait mindfulness,higher emotional regulation,and higher kidney disease-related quality of life over time.Conclusions:The positive findings of this study offer health policy-makers and hospital administrators a promising tool to use with patients undergoing hemodialysis as a way to manage stress and improve quality of life.However,this study should be replicated in multiple settings with follow-up assessments. 展开更多
关键词 Chronic kidney failure emotional regulation MEDITATION MINDFULNESS psychological stress quality of life Renal dialysis Kidney diseases
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Informal caregivers'quality of life and management strategies following the transformation of their cancer caregiving role:A qualitative systematic review
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作者 Yingying Cai Alison Simons +2 位作者 Samantha Toland Junfeng Zhang Kexin Zheng 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2021年第2期227-236,I0007,共11页
Objectives:Globally,informal caregivers caring for cancer patients meet challenges within their caregiving role,which significantly influence their quality of life.This qualitative systematic review aimed to analyze h... Objectives:Globally,informal caregivers caring for cancer patients meet challenges within their caregiving role,which significantly influence their quality of life.This qualitative systematic review aimed to analyze how cancer caregiving influence the quality of life of informal caregivers and the management strategies of informal caregivers for their role as cancer caregivers.Methods:Following the enhancing transparency in reporting the synthesis of qualitative research(ENTREQ)statement,Wanfang database,the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),CINAHL,MEDLINE,PubMed,Cochrane Library,PsycARTICLES and PsycINFO,and grey literature in English and Chinese from 1 May 2009 to 31 December 2019 were searched.Quality of included studies was assessed by the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme(2018)Qualitative Checklist and thematic synthesis was conducted.Results:Of the 8,945 studies identified,6 studies met the inclusion criteria.One analytical theme relating to the QoL of informal caregivers following cancer caregiving was identified:"challenges of caregiving".In terms of the management strategies to the role of cancer caregivers,two analytical themes were identified:"self-adjustment"and"seeking for formal and informal support".Conclusions:Cancer caregiving influences informal caregivers'QoL significantly and informal caregivers develop diverse coping strategies to deal with the difficulties occurred while balancing the relationship between their own lives and caregiving.However,professional and policy support remain inadequate for informal caregivers that require the need for improvement in terms of health care professionals and policymakers. 展开更多
关键词 CAREGIVERS NEOPLASMS psychological adaptation quality of life Social adjustment
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Effect of psychological nursing intervention combined with acupressure on postoperative recovery of women after cesarean section
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作者 Xing-Ying Liu Xiao-Bo Chen +2 位作者 You-Liang Wen Xiao-Ping Guo Xiao-Bin Zhou 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第21期4527-4535,共9页
BACKGROUND Psychological intervention nursing(PIN)has been considered to have a curative effect on cesarean section(CS)post-operative recovery.However,the therapeutic mechanisms remain obscure.AIM To explore the effec... BACKGROUND Psychological intervention nursing(PIN)has been considered to have a curative effect on cesarean section(CS)post-operative recovery.However,the therapeutic mechanisms remain obscure.AIM To explore the effects of PIN combined with acupressure massage on CS postoperative recovery.METHODS A retrospective study was conducted on 150 pregnant women admitted to an obstetrics department between January 2020 and January 2023.The control group(CG)received acupressure therapy(n=73),and the intervention group(IG)received acupressure therapy and PIN therapy(n=77).Postoperative recovery time was assessed by anal-exhausting,defecation,bed activity,breastfeeding,and hospital stay times.Adverse effects,including infection,bleeding,limb numbness,intrauterine hematoma,urinary retention,and venous thromboembolism,were recorded.the pain visual analogue scale(VAS)was used to evaluate the degree of pain.Anxiety and depression status were qualitatively assessed using the selfrating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS),and Edinburgh postpartum depression scale(EPDS).The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was used to compare sleep quality between the groups.RESULTS The baseline data and SAS,SDS,EPDS,and PSQI scores did not significantly differ before CS(P>0.05)and neither did complication rates between the two groups after CS(P>0.05).However,anal-exhausting,defecation,waking up,breastfeeding,and hospitalization times were significantly shorter for participants in the IG than those for participants in the CG(P<0.05).The VAS,SAS,SDS,EPDS,and PSQI scores of the IG were significantly lower than those of the CG(P<0.05).CONCLUSION PIN,combined with acupressure massage,effectively promotes maternal recovery,reduces post-CS pain,and improves post-operative negative emotions and sleeping quality. 展开更多
关键词 psychological intervention nursing Acupressure massage Cesarean section Negative emotions Sleep quality
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Psychological aspects of diabetes care: Effecting behavioral change in patients 被引量:6
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作者 Boon-How Chew Sazlina Shariff-Ghazali Aaron Fernandez 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE CAS 2014年第6期796-808,共13页
Patients with diabetes mellitus(DM) need psychological support throughout their life span from the time of diagnosis. The psychological make-up of the patients with DM play a central role in self-management behaviors.... Patients with diabetes mellitus(DM) need psychological support throughout their life span from the time of diagnosis. The psychological make-up of the patients with DM play a central role in self-management behaviors. Without patient's adherence to the effective therapies, there would be persistent sub-optimal contro of diseases, increase diabetes-related complications,causing deterioration in quality of life, resulting in increased healthcare utilization and burden on healthcare systems. However, provision of psychosocial support is generally inadequate due to its challenging nature of needs and demands on the healthcare systems. This review article examines patient's psychological aspects in general, elaborates in particular about emotion effects on health, and emotion in relation to other psychological domains such as cognition, self-regulation,self-efficacy and behavior. Some descriptions are also provided on willpower, resilience, illness perception and proactive coping in relating execution of new behaviors,coping with future-oriented thinking and influences of illness perception on health-related behaviors. These psychological aspects are further discussed in relationto DM and interventions for patients with DM. Equipped with the understanding of the pertinent nature of psychology in patients with DM; and knowing the links between the psychological disorders, inflammation and cardiovascular outcomes would hopefully encourages healthcare professionals in giving due attention to the psychological needs of patients with DM. 展开更多
关键词 PSYCHOLOGY Psychosocial aspects emotions Cognition DISTRESS Depression psychological resilience SELF-CARE Coping behaviors quality of life Diabetes mellitus
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Clinical value of ankle flexion and extension exercises combined with a psychological intervention in knee osteoarthritis 被引量:1
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作者 Yang Liu Rong Chen +4 位作者 Yang Zhang Qin Wang Jiang-Li Ren Chang-Xu Wang Yuan-Kun Xu 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第10期743-752,共10页
BACKGROUND Considering the limited effectiveness of clinical interventions for knee osteoarthritis(KOA),it is necessary to continue to explore appropriate and effective treatment strategies to improve the condition of... BACKGROUND Considering the limited effectiveness of clinical interventions for knee osteoarthritis(KOA),it is necessary to continue to explore appropriate and effective treatment strategies to improve the condition of KOA patients.AIM To clarify the influence of ankle flexion and extension exercises combined with a psychological intervention on the psychological status and activities of daily living(ADLs)of patients with KOA.METHODS The research participants were 116 KOA patients admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine between May 2019 and May 2022,including 54 patients receiving routine treatment,care and psychological intervention(control group)and 62 patients additionally treated with ankle flexion and extension exercises(research group).The two groups were comparatively analyzed in terms of psychological status(Self-rating Anxiety/Depression Scale,SDS/SAS),ADLs,knee joint function(Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale),pain(Visual Analog Scale,VAS),fatigue(Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory,MFI),and quality of life(QoL;Short-Form 36 Item Health Survey,SF-36).RESULTS After evaluation,it was found that the postinterventional SDS,SAS,VAS,and MFI scores in the research group were significantly reduced compared with the baseline(before the intervention)values and those of the control group,while the postinterventional Lysholm,ADL and SF-36 scores were markedly elevated.CONCLUSION Therefore,ankle flexion and extension exercises are highly effective in easing negative psychological status,enhancing ADLs,daily living ability,knee joint function and QoL,and relieving pain and fatigue in KOA patients,thus warranting clinical promotion. 展开更多
关键词 Ankle flexion and extension exercises Knee osteoarthritis PSYCHOLOGY Negative emotions Activities of daily living quality of life
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希望感提升式心理护理对不孕症患者婚姻质量、希望水平及成功妊娠率的影响 被引量:1
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作者 康晶晶 鲁婧 +1 位作者 刘小小 吴曌婷 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2024年第8期1158-1162,共5页
目的:观察希望感提升式心理护理对不孕症患者婚姻质量、希望水平及成功妊娠率的影响。方法:选取郑州大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心收治的156例不孕症患者作为本次研究对象,采集时间为2022年11月-2023年11月,以单双数作为分组标准,将符... 目的:观察希望感提升式心理护理对不孕症患者婚姻质量、希望水平及成功妊娠率的影响。方法:选取郑州大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心收治的156例不孕症患者作为本次研究对象,采集时间为2022年11月-2023年11月,以单双数作为分组标准,将符合标准的患者随机分成观察组与对照组,两组各78例,其中对照组接受临床常规干预,观察组在以上基础联合希望感提升式心理护理,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、Olson婚姻质量问卷(ENRICH)、Herth希望量表评估两组干预前后负性情绪、婚姻质量、希望水平的变化,并随访统计两组成功妊娠率及住院满意度。结果:干预前两组SAS评分、SDS评分、ENRICH各项目评分、Herth各项目评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后两组指标评分均明显改善,且观察组SAS评分、SDS评分均低于对照组,ENRICH各项目评分、Herth各项目评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=6.580,5.846,3.877,4.572,8.492,11.423,8.007,7.757;P<0.05);随访计算观察组成功妊娠50例(64.10%),对照组成功妊娠32例(41.03%),两组相比差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.330,P<0.05);统计满意度可知,两组总满意度相比,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.112,P<0.05)。结论:经研究结果可知,不孕症患者在希望感提升式心理护理联合常规干预下,能显著改善患者心理状态,明显提升其婚姻质量,在改善希望水平的同时还能提高成功妊娠率,对促进妊娠有着良好影响,且患者接受度较高。 展开更多
关键词 希望感提升式心理护理 不孕症 负性情绪 婚姻质量 希望水平 成功妊娠率
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盐酸度洛西汀联合标准镇痛对腰椎融合术病人疼痛控制效果和改善预后生活质量的临床分析
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作者 陈硕 薛力 +1 位作者 银保 陈玲 《临床外科杂志》 2024年第10期1105-1108,共4页
目的探讨盐酸度洛西汀联合标准镇痛对腰椎融合术病人疼痛控制及生活质量的改善效果。方法前瞻性选择2019年5月~2020年12月在我院行腰椎融合术治疗的病人106例,按随机数字表法分为观察组(54例)与对照组(52例)。对照组术后给予标准镇痛,... 目的探讨盐酸度洛西汀联合标准镇痛对腰椎融合术病人疼痛控制及生活质量的改善效果。方法前瞻性选择2019年5月~2020年12月在我院行腰椎融合术治疗的病人106例,按随机数字表法分为观察组(54例)与对照组(52例)。对照组术后给予标准镇痛,观察组给予标准镇痛联合盐酸度洛西汀镇痛。比较两组术后疼痛程度、镇痛药物使用情况(术后镇痛泵首次按压时间、术后48小时镇痛泵有效按压次数)、心理情绪、生活质量改善情况及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组术后1天、术后3天和术后7天静息时视觉模拟评分法(VAS)分别为(4.19±0.78)分、(2.84±0.61)分和(1.73±0.42)分,对照组分别为(5.24±0.80)分、(3.51±0.57)分和(2.49±0.56)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后镇痛泵首次按压时间为(12.33±2.34)小时,术后48小时镇痛泵有效按压次数为(3.78±0.92)次,对照组分别为(7.61±0.85)小时,(10.44±3.27)次,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后7天、14天心理情绪焦虑自评量表(SAS)分别为(52.44±6.71)分、(37.85±6.49)分,抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分分别为(51.16±5.43)分、(35.64±5.36)分,对照组分别为(57.39±6.43)分、(42.66±5.25)分,(55.37±5.25)分、(40.18±5.22)分,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后4周生活质量量表(SF-36)评分为(83.44±6.72)分,对照组为(78.63±5.11)分,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后不良反应发生率(7.41%)比对照组(21.15%)低,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腰椎融合术病人术后应用标准镇痛联合盐酸度洛西汀镇痛能有效提升镇痛效果,减少阿片类药物使用,改善负面情绪及生活质量,降低术后不良反应发生率。 展开更多
关键词 盐酸度洛西汀 腰椎融合术 疼痛控制 生活质量 心理情绪
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阶梯式心理干预对骨癌患者疼痛、负性情绪及生活质量的影响
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作者 邓莹 张俊娟 +2 位作者 潘卫宇 王俊杰 刘云可 《癌症进展》 2024年第6期640-643,共4页
目的 探讨阶梯式心理干预对骨癌患者疼痛、负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法 将120例骨癌患者按干预方法的不同分为观察组(n=60)和对照组(n=60)。两组患者均接受常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加用阶梯式心理干预。比较两组患者数字分... 目的 探讨阶梯式心理干预对骨癌患者疼痛、负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法 将120例骨癌患者按干预方法的不同分为观察组(n=60)和对照组(n=60)。两组患者均接受常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加用阶梯式心理干预。比较两组患者数字分级评分法(NRS)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)、健康调查简表(SF-36)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分。结果 复查时,观察组患者NRS、PSQI评分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.01)。复查时,两组患者HADS-A和HADS-D评分均低于入院时,观察组患者HADS-A和HADS-D评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。复查时,两组患者生理功能、情感职能、精神健康、社会功能评分均高于本组入院时,观察组患者生理功能、情感职能、精神健康、社会功能评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论 阶梯式心理干预能有效缓解骨癌患者疼痛,改善负性情绪,提高生活质量与睡眠质量。 展开更多
关键词 阶梯式心理干预 骨癌 疼痛 负性情绪 生活质量
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心理疏导模式对脑胶质瘤手术患者不良情绪和生活质量的影响
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作者 张艳华 杨木林 杜伟 《临床心身疾病杂志》 CAS 2024年第5期87-91,共5页
目的探讨多学科合作(MDT)联合心理疏导模式对脑胶质瘤(GC)手术患者不良情绪和生活质量的影响。方法将96例行手术治疗的GC患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各48例。对照组患者给予MDT干预,研究组患者给予心理疏导模式联合MDT干预... 目的探讨多学科合作(MDT)联合心理疏导模式对脑胶质瘤(GC)手术患者不良情绪和生活质量的影响。方法将96例行手术治疗的GC患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各48例。对照组患者给予MDT干预,研究组患者给予心理疏导模式联合MDT干预,干预1个月。比较干预前后两组患者视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、自我护理能力量表(ESCA)、生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)评分,并统计两组患者并发症发生率。结果干预后,两组患者VAS、SAS、SDS评分均较干预前降低,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.01)。干预后,两组患者ESCA及GQOLI-74各维度评分均较干预前升高,且研究组高于对照组(P<0.01)。研究组患者并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理疏导模式联合MDT应用于GC手术患者中,能减轻患者机体疼痛,改善患者不良情绪,提升其自护能力,减少院内感染、颅内出血等并发症的发生。 展开更多
关键词 脑胶质瘤 多学科合作 心理疏导模式 不良情绪 生活质量
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团体积极心理治疗对在校学生抑郁情绪和睡眠质量的影响研究
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作者 苏荣坤 陈春武 +5 位作者 李培革 王晓坤 李璞鸥 高柏慧 张凡 韩笑宇 《世界睡眠医学杂志》 2024年第2期364-367,共4页
目的:探讨对初中在校学生实施团体积极心理治疗对其抑郁情绪与睡眠质量的影响效果。方法:选取2021年6月至2021年12月沈阳市精神卫生中心心理健康服务中心收治的初中生600例作为研究对象,按照所接受干预方式的不同分为对照组和观察组,每... 目的:探讨对初中在校学生实施团体积极心理治疗对其抑郁情绪与睡眠质量的影响效果。方法:选取2021年6月至2021年12月沈阳市精神卫生中心心理健康服务中心收治的初中生600例作为研究对象,按照所接受干预方式的不同分为对照组和观察组,每组300例。其中对照组不接受任何干预,观察组接受团体积极心理治疗。结果:前测结果显示,干预前2组抑郁情绪平均得分与睡眠评分结果组间差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);干预6个月后,组间比较后测结果,观察组抑郁情绪平均得分与睡眠评分均显著低于同一时间点对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:对初中在校学生实施团体积极心理治疗可以显著改善其抑郁程度,并提升学生的睡眠质量。 展开更多
关键词 学生 心理 影响 在校学生 初中学生 抑郁情绪 睡眠质量 团体积极心理治疗
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基于NT的心理调适干预对稳定型心绞痛患者心理健康、希望水平及生存质量的影响
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作者 赵艳 杨杰 张继伟 《罕少疾病杂志》 2024年第1期132-133,共2页
目的探讨基于叙事疗法(NT)的心理调适干预对稳定型心绞痛患者心理健康、希望水平及生存质量的影响。方法选取2020年5月-2022年4月本院收治的200例稳定型心绞痛患者,随机将患者分为NT组和常规干预组,每组各100例,常规干预组患者采用常规... 目的探讨基于叙事疗法(NT)的心理调适干预对稳定型心绞痛患者心理健康、希望水平及生存质量的影响。方法选取2020年5月-2022年4月本院收治的200例稳定型心绞痛患者,随机将患者分为NT组和常规干预组,每组各100例,常规干预组患者采用常规基础护理干预,NT组在常规干预组的基础上采用基于NT的心理调适干预,两组患者均持续干预3个月。在干预前后,比较NT组和常规干预组患者的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA),比较两组患者的Herth希望量表(HHI)、比较两组患者身体活动受限程度(PL)评分。结果与干预前相比,干预后NT组和常规干预组患者HAMD评分、HAMA评分均降低,干预后,NT组患者HAMD评分、HAMA评分均低于常规干预组(P<0.05);与干预前相比,干预后NT组和常规干预组患者PL评分、HHI评分升高,干预后,NT组PL评分、HHI评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于NT的心理调适干预能够减轻稳定性心绞痛患者负性情绪,提高患者生活希望和生存质量。 展开更多
关键词 基于NT的心理调适干预 稳定型心绞痛 心理健康 希望水平 生存质量
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积极心理干预对大学生睡眠质量、正性情感、抗逆力、心理和谐、总体幸福感的提升效果
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作者 吴九君 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2024年第8期1268-1274,共7页
目的:探究积极心理干预对大学生的影响。方法:选取某高校361名大学生为研究对象,随机分为实验组(n=178)和控制组(n=183),实验组在常规心理教育的同时增加积极心理干预,控制组给予常规心理教育。比较干预前后两组学生心理和谐、正性情感... 目的:探究积极心理干预对大学生的影响。方法:选取某高校361名大学生为研究对象,随机分为实验组(n=178)和控制组(n=183),实验组在常规心理教育的同时增加积极心理干预,控制组给予常规心理教育。比较干预前后两组学生心理和谐、正性情感、抗逆力、睡眠质量、总体幸福感的差异。结果:干预前,实验组控制组得分无显著差异(P>0.05)。干预后,实验组大学生心理和谐(t=2.80,P<0.01)、正性情感(t=2.10,P<0.05)、抗逆力(t=5.30,P<0.01)、总体幸福感(t=2.68,P<0.01)、睡眠质量(t=3.08,P<0.01)等心理健康水平明显高于控制组。结论:给予大学生积极心理干预可明显增强其心理和谐、正性情感、抗逆力、睡眠质量、总体幸福感的水平。 展开更多
关键词 积极心理干预 睡眠质量 正性情感 抗逆力 总体幸福感
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心理护理对甲状腺全切除手术患者的自我效能及情绪、睡眠影响分析
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作者 郭慧 《中国医药指南》 2024年第31期164-166,共3页
目的探析心理护理在甲状腺全切除手术患者中的应用效果和价值。方法以2023年3月至2024年2月为研究时间区间,纳入此区间本院收治60例行甲状腺全切除手术患者,采用随机数字表法将入选样本归入两组,对照组30例予以常规护理,观察组30例加强... 目的探析心理护理在甲状腺全切除手术患者中的应用效果和价值。方法以2023年3月至2024年2月为研究时间区间,纳入此区间本院收治60例行甲状腺全切除手术患者,采用随机数字表法将入选样本归入两组,对照组30例予以常规护理,观察组30例加强心理护理,比较两组自我效能感、情绪状态、睡眠质量。结果护理后,两组自我效能感评分均升高且观察组更高(P<0.05)。护理后,两组STAI评分、CPSS评分均低于护理前且观察组更低(P<0.05)。护理后,两组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数7个维度评分均低于护理前且观察组更低(P<0.05)。结论心理护理对甲状腺全切除手术患者的自我效能感提升、情绪状态和睡眠质量改善等均可产生积极影响,可为甲状腺全切除手术患者提供更加全面和个性化的护理服务,有助于丰富和发展心理护理的理论体系。 展开更多
关键词 甲状腺全切除手术 心理护理 自我效能感 负性情绪 睡眠质量
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心理疏导结合情感支持干预对急诊留观患者睡眠质量的改善效果研究
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作者 庄鹭虹 洪婷婷 《世界睡眠医学杂志》 2024年第6期1320-1322,共3页
目的:探究心理疏导结合情感支持干预在急诊留观患者中的临床干预效果,并浅析护理模式对患者睡眠质量的改善效果。方法:选取2023年1月至12月厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院收治的急诊留观患者130例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照... 目的:探究心理疏导结合情感支持干预在急诊留观患者中的临床干预效果,并浅析护理模式对患者睡眠质量的改善效果。方法:选取2023年1月至12月厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院收治的急诊留观患者130例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组65例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施心理疏导+情感支持护理模式。对比干预前后患者负性情绪评分、睡眠质量评分及急诊留观和住院时间。结果:干预后,观察组睡眠质量评分、焦虑评分和抑郁评分降低幅度更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组急诊留观时间、住院时间均比对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对急诊留观患者运用心理疏导结合情感支持护理可减轻患者焦虑、抑郁障碍,改善患者睡眠质量水平。 展开更多
关键词 急诊留观 情感支持 心理疏导 睡眠质量 焦虑 抑郁 病情不稳定
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整体护理在慢性盆腔炎患者护理中的应用对提升患者身心健康的价值
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作者 李芳 《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》 2024年第8期92-94,共3页
目的探究整体护理在慢性盆腔炎患者护理中的应用效果及对提升身心健康的价值。方法选取90例慢性盆腔炎患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组45例。观察组采用整体护理,对照组采用常规护理。对比两组护理满意度、生活质量及心... 目的探究整体护理在慢性盆腔炎患者护理中的应用效果及对提升身心健康的价值。方法选取90例慢性盆腔炎患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组45例。观察组采用整体护理,对照组采用常规护理。对比两组护理满意度、生活质量及心理情绪。结果观察组护理满意度97.78%高于对照组的84.44%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后两组慌乱、紧张、压抑、愤怒情绪评分低于干预前,且观察组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论整体护理应用于慢性盆腔炎患者中,可提升护理满意度,提高生活质量,缓解负性情绪,值得临床推广。 展开更多
关键词 慢性盆腔炎 整体护理 护理满意度 生活质量 心理情绪
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共情护理联合心理护理对老年帕金森病患者负面情绪及生活质量的影响 被引量:3
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作者 陈文霞 张媛 翟倩 《中外医学研究》 2024年第9期84-87,共4页
目的:探讨共情护理联合心理护理对老年帕金森病患者负面情绪、生活质量及护理满意度的影响。方法:选择2021年4月—2022年12月南京市第一医院收治的80例帕金森病患者,按随机数表法分成两组,各40例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基... 目的:探讨共情护理联合心理护理对老年帕金森病患者负面情绪、生活质量及护理满意度的影响。方法:选择2021年4月—2022年12月南京市第一医院收治的80例帕金森病患者,按随机数表法分成两组,各40例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施共情护理联合心理护理。比较两组护理前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、帕金森病患者生活质量问卷(PDQ-39)评分及护理总满意度。结果:护理后,观察组HAMA评分、HAMD评分、PDQ-39评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理总满意度为97.50%,高于对照组的85.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:共情护理联合心理护理用于老年帕金森病患者中能改善其负面情绪,提高生活质量和护理满意度。 展开更多
关键词 帕金森病 共情护理 心理护理 负面情绪 生活质量
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