This article identifies the role of library and information science (LIS) education in the development of community health information services for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Preliminary findings are present...This article identifies the role of library and information science (LIS) education in the development of community health information services for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Preliminary findings are presented from semi- structured qualitative interviews that were conducted with eleven directors and managers of local branches in the Knox County Public Library (KCPL) System that is located in the East Tennessee region in the United States. Select feedback reported by research participants is summarized in the article about strategies in LIS education that can help local public librarians and others in their efforts to become more responsive information providers to PLWHA. Research findings help better understand the issues and concerns regarding the development of digital and non-digital health information services for PLWHA in local public library institutions.展开更多
This article attempts to apply the strategic management theory to the subsequent shaping up of a readjusted strategic development policy for Shanghai Library after its merger with the Institute of Scientific and Techn...This article attempts to apply the strategic management theory to the subsequent shaping up of a readjusted strategic development policy for Shanghai Library after its merger with the Institute of Scientific and Technological Information of Shanghai(ISTIS)in 1995.It also tries to analyze and explicate such an empirical implementation of institutional reintegration process through strategic management at Shanghai Metropolitan Library.By doing so,it aims to present an objective case study of activities based on the strategic management paradigm at a major Chinese metropolitan public library.展开更多
文章运用文献计量法和科学知识图谱法,基于CNKI和Web of Science数据库,借助Citespace和VOSviewer软件对国内外信息资源管理学科关于新冠疫情研究文献进行聚类、共现等可视化分析,得出新冠疫情期间国内外信息资源管理学科研究热点主要...文章运用文献计量法和科学知识图谱法,基于CNKI和Web of Science数据库,借助Citespace和VOSviewer软件对国内外信息资源管理学科关于新冠疫情研究文献进行聚类、共现等可视化分析,得出新冠疫情期间国内外信息资源管理学科研究热点主要聚焦在公共危机预警、应急舆情分析、信息综合治理、知识服务质量、信息系统便利度等方面。总结出未来信息资源管理助力公共文化事业发展将持续增强、应对重大危机处理能力将得到有效提升、以人为本的服务理念将不断深入等趋势。展开更多
The establishment of the goal of building a national public cultural service system in 2015 has set up a clear goal that the state public financial investment should maintain a steady growth.However,through continuous...The establishment of the goal of building a national public cultural service system in 2015 has set up a clear goal that the state public financial investment should maintain a steady growth.However,through continuous observation of public libraries at the county-level,it was found that the traditional management mode of"increase output by increasing public investment"is losing its strength due to the dual constraints of growing institutional costs and the transformation of residents’cultural consumption patterns.On the whole,the cultural industry has entered an overlapping period of"soft contraction"and structural transformation.The rising disparity between eastern,central,western China and northeastern China in the 21 st century combined with different variables such as financial subsidies,employees,population base and GDP affects the performance of public resources in county libraries,leading to ineffectiveness of the format management mode formed under the planning system to varying degrees and"L-type"performance mode in county-level public library.To raise the performance of grassroots public cultural institutions,it is no longer merely a technical issue of"increasing staff and adding money",but mainly the issue of deepening the reform of the structural management in the industrial system.At the macro level,it is necessary to go beyond the traditional ideas of largely increasing public input to motivate business development and performance improvement,and establish the policy design principles on the premise of"increasing public investment"and"innovation management system".At the middle level,the grass-roots units of culture should explore the establishment of independent status,improve the corporate governance structure,and transform from"input-driven mode"to"management innovation-driven mode".At the practical level,the government should further improve the system of purchasing public cultural services by social forces,explore the establishment of a voting mechanism for residents’consumption of public cultural products,and enlarge the leverage function of the incentive policy which guides the consumer-side to supply-side reform.展开更多
文摘This article identifies the role of library and information science (LIS) education in the development of community health information services for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Preliminary findings are presented from semi- structured qualitative interviews that were conducted with eleven directors and managers of local branches in the Knox County Public Library (KCPL) System that is located in the East Tennessee region in the United States. Select feedback reported by research participants is summarized in the article about strategies in LIS education that can help local public librarians and others in their efforts to become more responsive information providers to PLWHA. Research findings help better understand the issues and concerns regarding the development of digital and non-digital health information services for PLWHA in local public library institutions.
文摘This article attempts to apply the strategic management theory to the subsequent shaping up of a readjusted strategic development policy for Shanghai Library after its merger with the Institute of Scientific and Technological Information of Shanghai(ISTIS)in 1995.It also tries to analyze and explicate such an empirical implementation of institutional reintegration process through strategic management at Shanghai Metropolitan Library.By doing so,it aims to present an objective case study of activities based on the strategic management paradigm at a major Chinese metropolitan public library.
文摘文章运用文献计量法和科学知识图谱法,基于CNKI和Web of Science数据库,借助Citespace和VOSviewer软件对国内外信息资源管理学科关于新冠疫情研究文献进行聚类、共现等可视化分析,得出新冠疫情期间国内外信息资源管理学科研究热点主要聚焦在公共危机预警、应急舆情分析、信息综合治理、知识服务质量、信息系统便利度等方面。总结出未来信息资源管理助力公共文化事业发展将持续增强、应对重大危机处理能力将得到有效提升、以人为本的服务理念将不断深入等趋势。
基金the major project“Study on the Financial Guarantee Standard and Safeguard Method in the Construction and Operation of Public Cultural Service System”(No.13ZD04)supported by National Social Science Foundation of China.
文摘The establishment of the goal of building a national public cultural service system in 2015 has set up a clear goal that the state public financial investment should maintain a steady growth.However,through continuous observation of public libraries at the county-level,it was found that the traditional management mode of"increase output by increasing public investment"is losing its strength due to the dual constraints of growing institutional costs and the transformation of residents’cultural consumption patterns.On the whole,the cultural industry has entered an overlapping period of"soft contraction"and structural transformation.The rising disparity between eastern,central,western China and northeastern China in the 21 st century combined with different variables such as financial subsidies,employees,population base and GDP affects the performance of public resources in county libraries,leading to ineffectiveness of the format management mode formed under the planning system to varying degrees and"L-type"performance mode in county-level public library.To raise the performance of grassroots public cultural institutions,it is no longer merely a technical issue of"increasing staff and adding money",but mainly the issue of deepening the reform of the structural management in the industrial system.At the macro level,it is necessary to go beyond the traditional ideas of largely increasing public input to motivate business development and performance improvement,and establish the policy design principles on the premise of"increasing public investment"and"innovation management system".At the middle level,the grass-roots units of culture should explore the establishment of independent status,improve the corporate governance structure,and transform from"input-driven mode"to"management innovation-driven mode".At the practical level,the government should further improve the system of purchasing public cultural services by social forces,explore the establishment of a voting mechanism for residents’consumption of public cultural products,and enlarge the leverage function of the incentive policy which guides the consumer-side to supply-side reform.
