Research on Sports Public Service Supply in the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle under the Background of Regional Economic Development

Using literature,questionnaires,interviews,and mathematical statistics to investigate the current situation of sports public services in the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-city Economic Circle.The results show that there are some problems in Chengdu-Chongqing sports public services,such as big difference in the development level of supply between urban and rural areas,low supply level,low efficiency,supply mechanism defect,lack of social sports instructors,an outstanding contradiction between the quality of sports public service and residents’demand.To address the problems,government departments should accelerate the transformation of government functions,improve the relevant regulations and systems,increase the investment in sports public services,improve the quality of supply,cultivate the backbone team,integrate resources,and combine the national characteristics with regional characteristics,take into account the personalized needs of the residents,combine the sports public services with intelligence,and build the service system of“Internet+Fitness.”

Research on the Causes of Hindering the Performance of Campus Sports Resources in Public Sports Service

Aiming at the problems in reality, this paper makes a systematic analysis based on the investigation and research on the current situation of the sports resources in public sports service of Changzhou University, from the aspects of public sports service system, facilities planning and social sports industrialization. In order to connecting the school＇s physical education and public sports services as seamlessly as possible, it becomes a union for the coordination with each other, and provides the national fitness campaign with rapid and healthy conditions.

Research on the Third Party Performance Evaluation in Constructing Modern Public Sports Services

This paper introduces the third party performance evaluation in the construction of demonstration area for modem public sports services in Changzhou through research methods such as literature, expert interview and case study, so as to promote the quality of demonstration area constructed for modem public sports services, truly show the social application value of the construction of demonstration area for modem public sports services, and achieve national fitness and the development of public sports.

Correlation Analysis on Environmental Factors Influencing the Development of Urban and Rural Public Sports Equalization Service in South Jiangsu Province

In order to understand the related factors that affect the development of the Equalization Service of public sports in the urban and rural areas of South Jiangsu, the status of the equalization service has been analyzed. There are still obvious inequalities between urban and rural public sports services in South Jiangsu, which are mainly influenced by macro factors such as culture, economy, politics, urban and rural population, urban-rural disparity and social gap of wealth.

On the Basis of SWOT Analysis Method to Xichang Rural Public Sports Service System Optimization Path

In October 2021,the State General Administration of Sport officially issued the“14th Five-Year”sports development plan and proposed to build a higher level of national fitness public service system,the people’s physical literacy and health level is further improved,and the sense of gain and happiness is constantly improved(General Administration of Sport of China,2021).China has lifted itself out of poverty across the board.The 19th CPC National Congress put forward the rural revitalization strategy,fully implemented the national fitness program,and accelerated efforts to build a healthy China.We should fully tap the new drivers of sports development,optimize the spatial distribution of sports development,and conform to the new trend of urbanization and rural revitalization.Based on SWOT analysis,this paper analyzes the current situation of the reconstruction of the rural public sports service system in Xichang after poverty alleviation,and explores the optimization path for the reconstruction of the rural public sports service system in Xichang,in order to make modest contribution to the development of sports in Xichang.

Primary Exploration of the Diversified Development of Sports Public Service in our Country

The ultimate objective of sports public service is to pay attention to the development of human beings. It is the absolute trend of health conception pursuit by the growing material and cultural lives of the people. When the modem society is interpreting the concept, the connotation and the development objective of sports public services, it conforms to the scientific concept of development that takes humans as essentials. With the target of the development of three stages, it realizes the service system at which the government macro-control and all sectors of society mutually participate. In addition, it also realizes the service system in which the rural-urban sports public service develops with the characteristics of diversification, multi-subjects and multi-centers. These are to be gradually realized on the perspectives of management mode, supply mode, and operation mechanism as well as the social guarantee mechanism, etc. In this way, the sports public service in our country is ensured to develop gradually and stably.

Study on Market Supply of Rural Public Sports Service in China

In the main trend of gradually improving socialist market economy and establishing public service type government,market supply of rural public sports service is necessary. On the basis of unique characteristics of China's rural society and market experience of domestic and foreign public service,market supply methods were discussed about rural public sports service. However,there are certain factors restricting market supply in this process. On the basis of the analysis,it came up with several optimization measures for market supply of rural public sports service.

Functions of Relationship Capital in Rural Public Sports Service

The field survey of two natural villages found that the relationship capital plays an important role in rural public sports service benefiting from the rural elite operation mode. However,negative effect brought by the relationship capital should not be neglected,including distorting the social equity,increasing social transaction cost,and weakening the public trust in government. It is a top priority to effectively evade its negative effect and bring into full play huge potential of the relationship capital.

从技术赋能到整体重塑:公共体育服务数字化治理的模式重构、组织变革及推进机制

数字时代我国公共体育服务从“技术赋能”到“整体重塑”的数字化进程被视为一个重塑多元主体治理关系及其能力的演变历程,对于提高公共体育服务供给效率具有重要意义。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等厘清了公共体育服务数字化治理的基本内涵及现存困境,重新审视了其模式重构的核心维度,深入阐释了其组织变革的动因特征,重点讨论了其推进机制的实践要素。研究认为:理念重构、价值重构、方式重构等形成模式重构的核心维度;管理思维转换、运行范式转换、决策方式转换等构成组织变革的动因特征;管理机制、考核机制、协调机制等为推进机制的实践要素。

基层公共体育服务精细化治理:运行理路与实施策略

运用文献资料、实地调查、逻辑分析等方法,立足于基层公共体育服务治理面临困境,对基层公共体育服务精细化治理运行理路及实施策略进行研究。困境:府际关系与权责相对模糊,供需矛盾依然突出,多元合作机制有待完善,治理智能化水平不高。运行理路:精准定位,立足于实情的差异化治理;精心引导,形成共建共治的网络格局;精确识别,强化供需的有效匹配;精密规划,构筑制度化、规范化的管理体系;精细评价,落实群众满意的工作导向。实施策略:坚持系统观念,统筹推进精细化治理实践;汇聚共治合力,构建人人尽责的治理共同体;深化技术应用,推动治理方式智慧化;明确治理规范,统筹推进标准化建设;优化评估机制,强化绩效考核的正面导向。

全民健身公共服务治理的智慧化转型、升级与实现路径

智慧化转型和升级是全民健身公共服务体系迈向更高水平的现代化需要,也是纾解服务供需矛盾、信息不对称等现实困境的人民美好生活需求.基于整体性治理、组织变革等理论依托,全民健身公共服务政府组织主要从治理理念、治理方式、治理体系、治理主体4个层面实现智慧化转型.运用文献查阅、案例分析和分类比较等方法,综合应用数字化信息技术,对原有资源布局和功能布局、健身载体空间、健身指导、赛事活动形式和场馆运营管理等内容实现智慧升级.研究认为,实现路径主要包括:完善全国智慧健身信息服务体系,建设品质化“智慧社区健身中心”,打造场景化运动体验空间,分层分类制定智慧标准化等,进而推动全民健身公共服务的现代化治理和更高水平的发展.

基本公共体育服务标准化推动健康国家建设:域外经验与本土镜鉴

对美、英、日三国基本公共体育服务标准化推动健康国家建设的政策、特征及经验进行研究,认为:美、英、日等发达国家率先开展了以基本公共体育服务标准化推动健康国家建设的顶层设计并各具政策特色,呈现权益保障均等化、治理主体多元化和校社资源一体化等共性特征,形成定性表述与定量要求相结合的标准化指标制定、政府主导与社会参与相结合的标准化政策实施、客观测量与主观评价相结合的标准化绩效评价、宏观调控与微观规制相结合的标准化治理架构等共同经验。结合域外经验及本土问题提出建议:细化标准指标制定,推动健康服务高质量发展;强化标准协同实施,推进健康保障持续性完善;规范标准绩效评价,促进健康监督全方位升级;优化标准执行架构,助力健康公平精细化治理。

数字赋能高质量公共体育服务供给的现实审视、行动逻辑与实现方略

实现公共体育服务高质量发展并促进其高质量供给,是建设更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系的题中要义。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,以数字赋能为手段,以高质量发展为目标,探讨数字赋能高质量公共体育服务供给的发展现实、行动逻辑与实现方略。认为我国公共体育服务供给目前存在创新要素激活不够、供给内容协调不足、绿色发展成效不高、服务效度提升不显、供需结构存在偏差等发展瓶颈。数字赋能高质量公共体育服务供给要遵循构建以服务质量为中心的赋能体系、创新以数字技术为载体的赋能工具、强化以人民需求为中心的赋能价值的行动逻辑。要通过全链条增效、整体性协调、绿色化发展、多维度开放、多元化共享打造高质量的公共体育服务;通过数字化供给手段创新、数字化供给信息创新、数字化供给机制创新、数字化供给模式创新,实现公共体育服务的高质量供给。

数字赋能农村公共体育服务高质量发展:基本内涵、作用机制与创新路径

推动农村公共体育服务高质量发展是构建更高水平全民健身公共服务体系的重要路径。从数字赋能视角出发,阐释数字赋能农村公共体育服务高质量发展的基本内涵与现实意义,并对数字赋能农村公共体育服务高质量发展的作用机制与现实困境进行分析。研究认为,数字技术从农村公共体育服务机制、技术机制、协同机制、决策机制及监管机制5个方面赋能农村公共体育服务高质量发展,而农村地区数字基础设施建设滞后、基层对数字技术的认识与应用不足、农民数字素养匮乏、数据信息共享通道阻塞及质量管理体系缺失成为阻碍农村公共体育服务高质量发展的现实困境。基于此,提出推进农村公共体育服务数字基础设施建设、加快农村公共体育服务数字化转型、加速弥合城乡数字鸿沟、推动城乡公共体育服务协调发展及构建农村公共体育服务全流程质量管理体系的创新路径。

公共体育服务融入基层网格化管理的意义解析与路径探索

网格化管理是基层政府在科层制体系内利用信息技术实现政府管理流程再造的创新性举措,其普及程度与应用范围日益扩大,呈现出向公共服务领域倾斜的趋势。公共体育服务融入基层网格化管理有助于推动公共体育服务管理重心下移,有助于强化公共体育服务供给的多部门协同,有助于改善公共体育服务供需错位问题,有助于促进公共体育服务的“管监评分离”;然而,其实践层面也可能引发公共体育服务管理的形式化问题,呈现公共体育服务管理的新碎片化状态,挤压体育社会组织和市场组织参与公共体育服务供给的空间,弱化社区自治组织在公共体育服务供给上的作用。公共体育服务融入基层网格化管理的路径主要包括将社会体育指导员、体育场地纳入网格化管理的资源库,将全民健身工作领导协调机制嵌入网格化管理的联动中心,将体育社会组织、市场组织吸纳进网格化管理的合作框架,将社区自治与网格化管理有机衔接4个方面。

公共体育服务体系示范区建设促进了体育市场主体发展吗?——基于准自然实验的实证研究

基于2015年的江苏省公共体育服务体系示范区建设的准自然实验,选取2013—2020年全国12个省份149个城市的面板数据,采用双重差分方法探讨公共体育服务体系示范区建设对当地体育市场主体的影响。研究发现,一是公共体育服务体系示范区建设促进了体育市场主体发展,该结论通过平行趋势检验和稳健性检验后依然成立;二是公共体育服务体系示范区建设对体育市场主体发展的促进效应具有可持续特征,公共体育服务体系示范区建设时间越长,对体育市场主体的推动效应越大。公共体育服务体系示范区建设不仅可以促使相关企业对投入体育领域产生更高预期,也能借助政策支持循环累积有利于体育市场主体发展的要素。

嵌入式治理视域下城市社区公共体育服务供需适配的运行机理与靶向通路

面对城市社区公共体育服务资源碎片化、配套不齐与相关利益主体关系复杂等问题,嵌入式治理通过精准对接供需、激发社会多元主体活力、提升服务质量和促进服务下沉等优势,切实解决城市社区公共体育服务供需失衡问题。本研究运用嵌入式治理理论构建城市社区公共体育服务运行框架,分析组织、环境、技术以及制度4个方面赋能城市社区公共体育服务供需适配的运行机理,指出基层体育社会组织建设零散单一、多元属性社区环境融合尚不深入、数据链接不畅与理念执行偏差、责任配置规范缺位与共享制度细化不足等4个问题。据此提出靶向通路,从加强组织资源共享意识与创新能力培养、构建居民运动环境需求画像、完善社区体育服务数据标准体系、优化责任分配机制与共享制度实施模式等4个方面推动嵌入式治理视域下城市社区公共体育服务供需适配,以期为进一步构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系提供理论依据与实践参考。

公共体育服务智慧化供给的实践困境与破解路径——以X市智慧体育平台建设为例

采用文献资料法和案例分析法,分析F省X市“i健身”智慧体育平台的建设实践发现,公共体育服务智慧化供给具有助力公共体育服务供需平衡、促进多元主体多样化供给、提升公共体育服务均等化水平等优势。在X市公共体育服务智慧化供给实践中,智慧体育平台建设已形成较为完善的资源整合与信息管理机制、线上线下联动的服务供给机制与多元主体共担的责任划分机制。同时,政府在实现公共体育服务智慧化供给过程中面临制度、标准与发展困境。未来应围绕公共体育服务智慧化供给目标,持续推进公共体育服务智慧化供给制度体系与标准体系建设,完善数据监督与管理机制,鼓励多主体参与公共体育服务智慧化供给,实现公共体育服务智慧化供给的多元主体协同合作。

退休人员参与传统体育健身组织对其社会融入的影响

参与传统体育健身组织对退休人员社会融入状况和社会融入感受的影响机制值得深入探讨。通过分析山东省烟台市544位退休人员的调查数据发现:参加传统体育健身组织能够提高退休人员的制度性融入状况,包括对公共服务的满意度和对社会制度的信任水平;参加传统体育健身组织也能促进退休人员的非制度性融入状况,包括与家人、朋友和邻居的交往频率以及对社会关系的信任水平;同时,制度性融入状况和非制度性融入状况都会对退休人员的社会融入感受产生显著的积极影响。研究认为,大力发展并积极推动退休人员参与传统体育健身组织,能够提高其制度满意度和制度信任度,增强其关系网络和关系信任度,最终实现社会融入感的提升。

西北地区体育公共服务体系高质量发展先行区建设研究--以黄河流域宁夏段为例

体育公共服务体系高质量发展是我国体育事业重要的战略目标,其先行区的建设是满足人们多样化的体育需求,促进地区发展,推动我国从体育大国向体育强国迈进的有力保障。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等对宁夏地区体育公共服务体系高质量发展先行区建设的目标定位及现实基础等进行研究,分析宁夏地区体育公共服务体系动态建设过程中的困境与实践路径。研究认为,宁夏地区体育公共服务体系建设中体制不完善,机制不健全;提供社会服务的场地设施资源保障脆弱、体育社会组织和体育人才资源保障不足及体育服务资金投入的渠道不广泛;在协同发展层面表现出供给形式单一,竞技体育与群众体育不能良性互动形成协同发展的格局。基于此,提出要完善体育公共服务运行机制,加强整体规划与标准化建设;保障体育公共服务供给需求,提升供给效率与均等化发展;丰富体育公共服务组织形式,推进载体创新与智慧化升级的具体实践路径。