Acid leaching solution was obtained after mixing pyrite cinders with H 2SO 4, then heating the mixture of pyrite cinders and H 2SO 4 at 200300 ℃, leaching the heated mixture with water and filtrating. Polyferric sulf...Acid leaching solution was obtained after mixing pyrite cinders with H 2SO 4, then heating the mixture of pyrite cinders and H 2SO 4 at 200300 ℃, leaching the heated mixture with water and filtrating. Polyferric sulfate (PFS) solution was produced by adding suitable amounts of FeSO 4·7H 2O and NaClO 3 into acid leaching solution. By concentrating and drying PFS solution, solid PFS with alkali degree of 6.40%22.4% was prepared. Fe 4.67 (SO 4) 6(OH) 2·20H 2O in the solid PFS was discovered by XRD analysis. FT IR spectroscopy shows that the absorption peaks at 3 400 cm -1 and 1 635 cm -1 arise from OH and absorption peaks at 998 cm -1 and 669 cm -1 come from Fe-OH in the solid PFS.展开更多
The solid polyferric sulfate(PFS) was made by oxidation of pyrite cinders with NaClO 3. It was first time discovered by X-rays diffractometry that when the solid PFS was prepared at temperature below 120 ℃ the main p...The solid polyferric sulfate(PFS) was made by oxidation of pyrite cinders with NaClO 3. It was first time discovered by X-rays diffractometry that when the solid PFS was prepared at temperature below 120 ℃ the main phase of the solid PFS is Fe 4.67(SO 4) 6(OH) 2·20H 2O which disappeared when heating was carried out above 130 ℃ for 2 h and complex physical chemical reactions occurred . In thermal spectra two TG mass loss peaks and DTA exothermic peaks at 170～290 ℃ and 27～160 ℃, respectively, were recorded.展开更多
文摘Acid leaching solution was obtained after mixing pyrite cinders with H 2SO 4, then heating the mixture of pyrite cinders and H 2SO 4 at 200300 ℃, leaching the heated mixture with water and filtrating. Polyferric sulfate (PFS) solution was produced by adding suitable amounts of FeSO 4·7H 2O and NaClO 3 into acid leaching solution. By concentrating and drying PFS solution, solid PFS with alkali degree of 6.40%22.4% was prepared. Fe 4.67 (SO 4) 6(OH) 2·20H 2O in the solid PFS was discovered by XRD analysis. FT IR spectroscopy shows that the absorption peaks at 3 400 cm -1 and 1 635 cm -1 arise from OH and absorption peaks at 998 cm -1 and 669 cm -1 come from Fe-OH in the solid PFS.
文摘The solid polyferric sulfate(PFS) was made by oxidation of pyrite cinders with NaClO 3. It was first time discovered by X-rays diffractometry that when the solid PFS was prepared at temperature below 120 ℃ the main phase of the solid PFS is Fe 4.67(SO 4) 6(OH) 2·20H 2O which disappeared when heating was carried out above 130 ℃ for 2 h and complex physical chemical reactions occurred . In thermal spectra two TG mass loss peaks and DTA exothermic peaks at 170～290 ℃ and 27～160 ℃, respectively, were recorded.
