In this paper we propose a novel method for video quality prediction using video classification. In essence, our ap- proach can serve two goals: (1) To measure the video quality of compressed video sequences without r...In this paper we propose a novel method for video quality prediction using video classification. In essence, our ap- proach can serve two goals: (1) To measure the video quality of compressed video sequences without referencing to the original uncompressed videos, i.e., to realize No-Reference (NR) video quality evaluation; (2) To predict quality scores for uncompressed video sequences at various bitrates without actually encoding them. The use of our approach can help realize video streaming with ideal Quality of Service (QoS). Our approach is a low complexity solution, which is specially suitable for application to mobile video streaming where the resources at the handsets are scarce.展开更多
For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(Q...For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(QoS) maliciously reduces,the quality of workflow will be reduced.Trustworthy services can provide reliable QoS,so trustworthiness research could improve the efficiency of services selection.This paper investigates trust assessment in the perspective of workflow.Firstly,trust network of business service workflow(TN-BSW) is proposed to analyze trust attributes;then,the trust measurement system of TN-BSW is investigated to assess the trust value quantitatively;and then,a trust-aware service recommendation model(TaSRM) is proposed to enhance the efficiency of QoS-basedservices selection;finally,experiment shows the feasibility of TN-BSWand the performance of TaSRM.展开更多
This paper designed an embedded video monitoring system using DSP (Digital Signal Processing ) and ARM (Ad- vanced RISC Machine).This system is an important part of self-service operation of numerical control machine ...This paper designed an embedded video monitoring system using DSP (Digital Signal Processing ) and ARM (Ad- vanced RISC Machine).This system is an important part of self-service operation of numerical control machine tools,At first the analog input signals from the CCD(Charge Coupled Device) camera are transformed into digital signals,and then output to the DSP system,where the video sequence is encoded according to the new generation image compressing standard called H.264.The code will be transmitted to the ARM system through xBus,and then be packed in the ARM system and transmitted to the client port through the gateway.Web technology,embedded technology and image compressing as well as coding technology are integrated in the system,which can be widely used in self-service operation of numerical control machine tools and intelligent robot control areas.展开更多
Guaranteed quality of service(QoS) support has been an open issue of distributed wireless networks for years. The IEEE802.11 e provides a valuable method for this purpose. However, it could only provide service differ...Guaranteed quality of service(QoS) support has been an open issue of distributed wireless networks for years. The IEEE802.11 e provides a valuable method for this purpose. However, it could only provide service differentiation, rather than service guarantee, for multi-priority traffic. Many studies have tried to improve its QoS ability, but still leave some problems. This paper investigates these problems and proposes a scheme called the priority access based on busy tone(PABT) to improve the Qo S performance. To guarantee the priority channel access, this scheme uses an in-band busy tone to limit the transmission of lower-priority traffic when higher-priority traffic has packets to send. Based on that, it also optimizes the contention window tuning according to the flows number of each traffic type individually, in order to improve the throughput as well as the traffic capacity. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme significantly improves the real-time traffic capacity, throughput, delay, fairness and packet loss rate.展开更多
Video streaming services are trending to be deployed on cloud. Cloud computing offers better stability and lower price than traditional IT facilities. Huge storage capacity is essential for video streaming service. Mo...Video streaming services are trending to be deployed on cloud. Cloud computing offers better stability and lower price than traditional IT facilities. Huge storage capacity is essential for video streaming service. More and more cloud providers appear so there are increasing cloud platforms to choose. A better choice is to use more than one data center, which is called multi-cloud. In this paper a closed-loop approach is proposed for optimizing Quality of Service （QoS） and cost. Modules of monitoring and controlling data centers are required as well as the application feedback such as video streaming services. An algorithm is proposed to help choose cloud providers and data centers in a multi-cloud environment as a video service manager. Performance with different video service workloads are evaluated. Compared with using only one cloud provider, dynamically deploying services in multi-cloud is better in aspects of both cost and QoS. If cloud service costs are different among data centers, the algorithm will help make choices to lower the cost and keep a high QoS.展开更多
针对互联网中Web服务具有动态变化且迅速增长的特点,提出了一种面向用户需求的服务工作流构造模型.该模型将功能相同或相似的服务聚集成一类服务集合,每类服务集合采用生成树的方式组织,并依据工作流的业务逻辑关系形成业务生成图;同时...针对互联网中Web服务具有动态变化且迅速增长的特点,提出了一种面向用户需求的服务工作流构造模型.该模型将功能相同或相似的服务聚集成一类服务集合,每类服务集合采用生成树的方式组织,并依据工作流的业务逻辑关系形成业务生成图;同时,在重定义粒子群算法的位置、速度、加/减法和乘法的基础上,结合遗传算法中的交叉、变异操作,设计了基于混合粒子群的QoS(quality of service)调度方法,保证在可选服务不断增长时能够满足用户的个性化需求.实验结果表明,该模型能够有效地屏蔽组成工作流的Web服务物理上的变化与差异,较好地组合了Internet中的Web服务资源,适合于虚拟计算环境的应用要求.展开更多
文摘In this paper we propose a novel method for video quality prediction using video classification. In essence, our ap- proach can serve two goals: (1) To measure the video quality of compressed video sequences without referencing to the original uncompressed videos, i.e., to realize No-Reference (NR) video quality evaluation; (2) To predict quality scores for uncompressed video sequences at various bitrates without actually encoding them. The use of our approach can help realize video streaming with ideal Quality of Service (QoS). Our approach is a low complexity solution, which is specially suitable for application to mobile video streaming where the resources at the handsets are scarce.
基金Supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(No.20120002110034)Initiative Scientific Research Program of Tsinghua University(No.20111080998)
文摘For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(QoS) maliciously reduces,the quality of workflow will be reduced.Trustworthy services can provide reliable QoS,so trustworthiness research could improve the efficiency of services selection.This paper investigates trust assessment in the perspective of workflow.Firstly,trust network of business service workflow(TN-BSW) is proposed to analyze trust attributes;then,the trust measurement system of TN-BSW is investigated to assess the trust value quantitatively;and then,a trust-aware service recommendation model(TaSRM) is proposed to enhance the efficiency of QoS-basedservices selection;finally,experiment shows the feasibility of TN-BSWand the performance of TaSRM.
基金Funded by National Nature Science Foundation of China(50335020).
文摘This paper designed an embedded video monitoring system using DSP (Digital Signal Processing ) and ARM (Ad- vanced RISC Machine).This system is an important part of self-service operation of numerical control machine tools,At first the analog input signals from the CCD(Charge Coupled Device) camera are transformed into digital signals,and then output to the DSP system,where the video sequence is encoded according to the new generation image compressing standard called H.264.The code will be transmitted to the ARM system through xBus,and then be packed in the ARM system and transmitted to the client port through the gateway.Web technology,embedded technology and image compressing as well as coding technology are integrated in the system,which can be widely used in self-service operation of numerical control machine tools and intelligent robot control areas.
基金supported by the Special Fund for National Defense Technology Innovation(18-163-11-ZT-003-027-01)
文摘Guaranteed quality of service(QoS) support has been an open issue of distributed wireless networks for years. The IEEE802.11 e provides a valuable method for this purpose. However, it could only provide service differentiation, rather than service guarantee, for multi-priority traffic. Many studies have tried to improve its QoS ability, but still leave some problems. This paper investigates these problems and proposes a scheme called the priority access based on busy tone(PABT) to improve the Qo S performance. To guarantee the priority channel access, this scheme uses an in-band busy tone to limit the transmission of lower-priority traffic when higher-priority traffic has packets to send. Based on that, it also optimizes the contention window tuning according to the flows number of each traffic type individually, in order to improve the throughput as well as the traffic capacity. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme significantly improves the real-time traffic capacity, throughput, delay, fairness and packet loss rate.
基金supported in part by National Key Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China(Nos. 2011CB302805 and 2013CB228206)the National High-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China (No. 2013BAH19F01)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61233016)
文摘Video streaming services are trending to be deployed on cloud. Cloud computing offers better stability and lower price than traditional IT facilities. Huge storage capacity is essential for video streaming service. More and more cloud providers appear so there are increasing cloud platforms to choose. A better choice is to use more than one data center, which is called multi-cloud. In this paper a closed-loop approach is proposed for optimizing Quality of Service （QoS） and cost. Modules of monitoring and controlling data centers are required as well as the application feedback such as video streaming services. An algorithm is proposed to help choose cloud providers and data centers in a multi-cloud environment as a video service manager. Performance with different video service workloads are evaluated. Compared with using only one cloud provider, dynamically deploying services in multi-cloud is better in aspects of both cost and QoS. If cloud service costs are different among data centers, the algorithm will help make choices to lower the cost and keep a high QoS.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinaunder Grant No.60674016(国家自然科学基金)the National High-Tech Research and Development Plan of Chinaunder Grant No.2006AA04Z172(国家高技术研究发展计划(863))+1 种基金the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Chinaunder Grant No.60425310(国家杰出青年科学基金)the Natural Science Foundation of Hu’nan Province of Chinaunder Grant No.05JJ40118(湖南省自然科学基金)
文摘针对互联网中Web服务具有动态变化且迅速增长的特点,提出了一种面向用户需求的服务工作流构造模型.该模型将功能相同或相似的服务聚集成一类服务集合,每类服务集合采用生成树的方式组织,并依据工作流的业务逻辑关系形成业务生成图;同时,在重定义粒子群算法的位置、速度、加/减法和乘法的基础上,结合遗传算法中的交叉、变异操作,设计了基于混合粒子群的QoS(quality of service)调度方法,保证在可选服务不断增长时能够满足用户的个性化需求.实验结果表明,该模型能够有效地屏蔽组成工作流的Web服务物理上的变化与差异,较好地组合了Internet中的Web服务资源,适合于虚拟计算环境的应用要求.
