The paper proposes a model of mandatory lane-changing behaviour based on a non-cooperative game in a traditional environment and analyses its applicability in a connected environment.In order to solve the problem of t...The paper proposes a model of mandatory lane-changing behaviour based on a non-cooperative game in a traditional environment and analyses its applicability in a connected environment.In order to solve the problem of traffic safety and traffic congestion caused by mandatory lane-changing on urban roads,this paper applies the non-cooperative game theory to describe the game behaviour of the two parties,the lane-changing vehicle and the vehicle behind the target lane,in the connected and traditional environments respectively,and constructs the model considering the safety gain,speed gain and lane-changing gain to obtain a game model and the Nash equilibrium solution.Themodel is calibrated and tested using NGSIM data,and the results of the study show that themodel has a good performance for the decision behaviour of lane-changing vehicles and lag vehicles for mandatory lane-changing behaviour on urban roads.展开更多
基金Natural science foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(Grant No.LH2020G002)Jilin Province science and technology development project(Grant No.20210203214SF).
文摘The paper proposes a model of mandatory lane-changing behaviour based on a non-cooperative game in a traditional environment and analyses its applicability in a connected environment.In order to solve the problem of traffic safety and traffic congestion caused by mandatory lane-changing on urban roads,this paper applies the non-cooperative game theory to describe the game behaviour of the two parties,the lane-changing vehicle and the vehicle behind the target lane,in the connected and traditional environments respectively,and constructs the model considering the safety gain,speed gain and lane-changing gain to obtain a game model and the Nash equilibrium solution.Themodel is calibrated and tested using NGSIM data,and the results of the study show that themodel has a good performance for the decision behaviour of lane-changing vehicles and lag vehicles for mandatory lane-changing behaviour on urban roads.
