A property(C) for permutation pairs is introduced. It is shown that if a pair{π_1, π_2} of permutations of(1,2,…,n) has property(C),then the D-type map Φ_(π_1,π_2) on n× n complex matrices constructed from ...A property(C) for permutation pairs is introduced. It is shown that if a pair{π_1, π_2} of permutations of(1,2,…,n) has property(C),then the D-type map Φ_(π_1,π_2) on n× n complex matrices constructed from {π_1,π_2} is positive. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for a pair {π_1,π_2} to have property(C),and an easily checked necessary and sufficient condition for the pairs of the form {π~p,π~q} to have property(C) is given, whereπ is the permutation defined by π(i) = i + 1 mod n and 1≤ p < q≤ n.展开更多
W e i-Norm an分解对于分析矩阵微分方程的解是比较成熟的理论,含有幺正演化矩阵的薛定谔方程是矩阵微分方程,所以可以利用W e i-Norm an分解来分析求出多能级量子系统的解。由于W e i-Norm an分解适用的范围是小时间变化的邻域,为了求...W e i-Norm an分解对于分析矩阵微分方程的解是比较成熟的理论,含有幺正演化矩阵的薛定谔方程是矩阵微分方程,所以可以利用W e i-Norm an分解来分析求出多能级量子系统的解。由于W e i-Norm an分解适用的范围是小时间变化的邻域,为了求出量子系统在任意时刻的幺正演化矩阵,根据量子系统的特性,提出了对量子系统的控制时间进行分段,利用W e i-Norm an分解来获得每段小时间的幺正演化矩阵。最后通过一个两能级的例子进行仿真,根据实验结果总结出该量子系统的状态与控制场作用之间的关系。展开更多
A sufficient condition is given for the multiparametric Hopf algebras to be Hopf * -algebras. Then a special subclass of the * -algebra related to a Latin square is given. After being completed, its generators are all...A sufficient condition is given for the multiparametric Hopf algebras to be Hopf * -algebras. Then a special subclass of the * -algebra related to a Latin square is given. After being completed, its generators are all of norm one.展开更多
We show that two module homomorphisms for groups and Lie algebras established by Xi(2012)can be generalized to the setting of quasi-triangular Hopf algebras.These module homomorphisms played a key role in his proof of...We show that two module homomorphisms for groups and Lie algebras established by Xi(2012)can be generalized to the setting of quasi-triangular Hopf algebras.These module homomorphisms played a key role in his proof of a conjecture of Yau(1998).They will also be useful in the problem of decomposition of tensor products of modules.Additionally,we give another generalization of result of Xi(2012)in terms of Chevalley-Eilenberg complex.展开更多
A way resulting in lasing without inversion （LWI） in an open resonant A-type system from a nonlinear dynamics viewpoint is investigated. The destabilization of the non-lasing solution can occur not only through pitc...A way resulting in lasing without inversion （LWI） in an open resonant A-type system from a nonlinear dynamics viewpoint is investigated. The destabilization of the non-lasing solution can occur not only through pitchfork bifurcation, giving rise to continuous wave LWI, but also through Hopf bifurcation, giving rise to self-pulsing LWI. This is much different from that of the corresponding closed resonant A-type system in which the destabilization of the non-lasing solution can occur only through pitchfork bifurcation. The effects of the unsaturated gain coefficient, cavity loss coefficient, atomic injection and exit rates on the two bifurcations are discussed.展开更多
基金partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11671294)
文摘A property(C) for permutation pairs is introduced. It is shown that if a pair{π_1, π_2} of permutations of(1,2,…,n) has property(C),then the D-type map Φ_(π_1,π_2) on n× n complex matrices constructed from {π_1,π_2} is positive. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for a pair {π_1,π_2} to have property(C),and an easily checked necessary and sufficient condition for the pairs of the form {π~p,π~q} to have property(C) is given, whereπ is the permutation defined by π(i) = i + 1 mod n and 1≤ p < q≤ n.
文摘W e i-Norm an分解对于分析矩阵微分方程的解是比较成熟的理论,含有幺正演化矩阵的薛定谔方程是矩阵微分方程,所以可以利用W e i-Norm an分解来分析求出多能级量子系统的解。由于W e i-Norm an分解适用的范围是小时间变化的邻域,为了求出量子系统在任意时刻的幺正演化矩阵,根据量子系统的特性,提出了对量子系统的控制时间进行分段,利用W e i-Norm an分解来获得每段小时间的幺正演化矩阵。最后通过一个两能级的例子进行仿真,根据实验结果总结出该量子系统的状态与控制场作用之间的关系。
文摘A sufficient condition is given for the multiparametric Hopf algebras to be Hopf * -algebras. Then a special subclass of the * -algebra related to a Latin square is given. After being completed, its generators are all of norm one.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11501546)
文摘We show that two module homomorphisms for groups and Lie algebras established by Xi(2012)can be generalized to the setting of quasi-triangular Hopf algebras.These module homomorphisms played a key role in his proof of a conjecture of Yau(1998).They will also be useful in the problem of decomposition of tensor products of modules.Additionally,we give another generalization of result of Xi(2012)in terms of Chevalley-Eilenberg complex.
基金the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council National Quantum Technology Hub in Networked Quantum Information Technology(EP/M013243/1)Japan Student Services Organization(JASSO)Student Exchange Support Program(Graduate Scholarship for Degree Seeking Students)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1730449)the European Quantum Technology Flagship project AQTION。
基金This work was supported by the Key Laboratory forHigh Intensity Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics andFine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘A way resulting in lasing without inversion （LWI） in an open resonant A-type system from a nonlinear dynamics viewpoint is investigated. The destabilization of the non-lasing solution can occur not only through pitchfork bifurcation, giving rise to continuous wave LWI, but also through Hopf bifurcation, giving rise to self-pulsing LWI. This is much different from that of the corresponding closed resonant A-type system in which the destabilization of the non-lasing solution can occur only through pitchfork bifurcation. The effects of the unsaturated gain coefficient, cavity loss coefficient, atomic injection and exit rates on the two bifurcations are discussed.
