Extending the results of [4] in the univariate case, in this paper we prove that the bivariate interpolation polynomials of Hermite-Fejér based on the Chebyshev nodes of the first kind, those of Lagrange based o...Extending the results of [4] in the univariate case, in this paper we prove that the bivariate interpolation polynomials of Hermite-Fejér based on the Chebyshev nodes of the first kind, those of Lagrange based on the Chebyshev nodes of second kind and ±1, and those of bivariate Shepard operators, have the property of partial preservation of global smoothness, with respect to various bivariate moduli of continuity.展开更多
This paper discusses the approximation problem of two kinds Durrmeyer rational interpolation operators in Orlicz spaces with weight functions,and gives a kind of Jackson type estimation of approximation order by means...This paper discusses the approximation problem of two kinds Durrmeyer rational interpolation operators in Orlicz spaces with weight functions,and gives a kind of Jackson type estimation of approximation order by means of continuous modulus, Hardy-Littlewood maximal function, convexity of N function and Jensen inequality.展开更多
In this paper, the authers introduce certain entire exponential type interpolation operatots and study the convergence problem of these operatots in c(R) or Lp(R) (1≤p<∞)
In this paper,we propose a method to deal with numerical integral by using two kinds of C^2 quasi-interpolation operators on the bivariate spline space,and also dis- cuss the convergence properties and error estimates...In this paper,we propose a method to deal with numerical integral by using two kinds of C^2 quasi-interpolation operators on the bivariate spline space,and also dis- cuss the convergence properties and error estimates.Moreover,the proposed method is applied to the numerical evaluation of 2-D singular integrals.Numerical exper- iments will be carried out and the results will be compared with some previously published results.展开更多
Because of the features involved with their varied kernels,differential operators relying on convolution formulations have been acknowledged as effective mathematical resources for modeling real-world issues.In this p...Because of the features involved with their varied kernels,differential operators relying on convolution formulations have been acknowledged as effective mathematical resources for modeling real-world issues.In this paper,we constructed a stochastic fractional framework of measles spreading mechanisms with dual medication immunization considering the exponential decay and Mittag-Leffler kernels.In this approach,the overall population was separated into five cohorts.Furthermore,the descriptive behavior of the system was investigated,including prerequisites for the positivity of solutions,invariant domain of the solution,presence and stability of equilibrium points,and sensitivity analysis.We included a stochastic element in every cohort and employed linear growth and Lipschitz criteria to show the existence and uniqueness of solutions.Several numerical simulations for various fractional orders and randomization intensities are illustrated.展开更多
Let M be a semifinite von Neumann algebra.We equip the associated noncommutative Lp-spaces with their natural operator space structure introduced by Pisier via complex interpolation.On the other hand,for L_(p),p(M)=(...Let M be a semifinite von Neumann algebra.We equip the associated noncommutative Lp-spaces with their natural operator space structure introduced by Pisier via complex interpolation.On the other hand,for L_(p),p(M)=(L_(∞)(M),L_(1)(M)_(1/p,p)be equipped with the operator space structure via real interpolation as defined by the second named author(J.Funct.Anal.139(1996),500–539).We show that Lp,p(M)=Lp(M)completely isomorphically if and only if M is finite dimensional.This solves in the negative the three problems left open in the quoted work of the second author.We also show that for 1<p<∞and 1≤q≤∞with p 6=q,(L_(∞)(M;l_(q)),L_(1)(M;l_(q)_(1/p,p)=L_(p)(M;l_(q)with equivalent norms,i.e.,at the Banach space level if and only if M is isomorphic,as a Banach space,to a commutative von Neumann algebra.Our third result concerns the following inequality:||(∑iixtq)^(1/q)||lp(M)≤||(∑iixit)^(1/q)||lp(M),for any finite sequence(xi)⊂L+p(M),where 0<r<q<∞and 0<p≤∞.If M is not isomorphic,as a Banach space,to a commutative von Meumann algebra,then this inequality holds if and only if p≥r.展开更多
Problems, which are studied in the paper, concern to theoretical aspects of interpolation theory. As is known, interpolation is one of the methods for approximate representation or recovery of functions on the basis o...Problems, which are studied in the paper, concern to theoretical aspects of interpolation theory. As is known, interpolation is one of the methods for approximate representation or recovery of functions on the basis of their given values at points of a grid. Interpolating functions can be chosen by many various ways. In the paper the authors are interested in interpolating functions, for which the Laplace operator, applied to them, has a minimal norm. The authors interpolate infinite bounded sequences at the knots of the square grid in Euclidian space. The considered problem is formulated as an extremal one. The main result of the paper is the theorem, in which certain estimates for the uniform norm of the Laplace operator applied to smooth interpolating functions of two real variables are established for the class of all bounded (in the corresponding discrete norm) interpolated sequences. Also connections of the considered interpolation problem with other problems and with embeddings of the Sobolev classes into the space of continuous functions are discussed. In the final part of the main section of the paper, the authors formulate some open problems in this area and sketch possible approaches to the search of solutions. In order to prove the main results, the authors use methods of classical mathematical analysis and the theory of polynomial splines of one variable with equidistant knots.展开更多
In this paper we define the tensor products of spaces of exponential type vectors of closed unbounded operators in Banach spaces. Using the real method of interpolation (K-functional) we prove the interpolation theo...In this paper we define the tensor products of spaces of exponential type vectors of closed unbounded operators in Banach spaces. Using the real method of interpolation (K-functional) we prove the interpolation theorems that permit to characterize of tensor products of spaces of exponential type vectors, We show an application of abstract results to the theory of regular elliptic operators on bounded domains. For such operators the exponential type vectors are root vectors. Thus we describe the tensor products of root vectors of regular elliptic operators on bounded domains.展开更多
In order to obtain much faster convergence, Miiller introduced the left Gamma quasi- interpolants and obtained an approximation equivalence theorem in terms of 2r wφ (f,t)p. Cuo extended the MiiUer's results to w...In order to obtain much faster convergence, Miiller introduced the left Gamma quasi- interpolants and obtained an approximation equivalence theorem in terms of 2r wφ (f,t)p. Cuo extended the MiiUer's results to wφ^24 (f, t)∞. In this paper we improve the previous results and give a weighted approximation equivalence theorem.展开更多
Lp(Rn) (1<p<∞) boundedness and a weak type endpoint estimate are considered for the commutators of singular integral operators. A condition on the associated kernel is given under which the L2(Rn) boundedness o...Lp(Rn) (1<p<∞) boundedness and a weak type endpoint estimate are considered for the commutators of singular integral operators. A condition on the associated kernel is given under which the L2(Rn) boundedness of the singular integral operators implies the LP(Rn) boundedness (1<p<∞) and the weak type (H1(Rn), L1(Rn)) boundedness for the corresponding commutators. A new interpolation theorem is also established.展开更多
Using a simple method,we generalize Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem to operators.on Orlicz space and apply it to several important theorems in harmonic analysis.
Meshed surfaces are ubiquitous in digital geometry processing and computer graphics. The set of attributes associated with each vertex such as the vertex locations, curvature, temperature, pressure or saliency, can be...Meshed surfaces are ubiquitous in digital geometry processing and computer graphics. The set of attributes associated with each vertex such as the vertex locations, curvature, temperature, pressure or saliency, can be recognized as data living on mani- fold surfaces. So interpolation and approximation for these data are of general interest. This paper presents two approaches for mani- fold data interpolation and approximation through the properties of Laplace-Beltrami operator (Laplace operator defined on a mani- fold surface). The first one is to use Laplace operator minimizing the membrane energy of a scalar function defined on a manifold. The second one is to use bi-Laplace operator minimizing the thin plate energy of a scalar function defined on a manifold. These two approaches can process data living on high genus meshed surfaces. The approach based on Laplace operator is more suitable for manifold data approximation and can be applied manifold data smoothing, while the one based on bi-Laplace operator is more suit- able for manifold data interpolation and can be applied image extremal envelope computation. All the application examples demon- strate that our procedures are robust and efficient.展开更多
The separation of waves by an interpolation method is presented in detail. The composite wave sequences measured with two wave gauges in the wave flume are separated very quickly into two series of incident and reflec...The separation of waves by an interpolation method is presented in detail. The composite wave sequences measured with two wave gauges in the wave flume are separated very quickly into two series of incident and reflected waves in time domain via the simple interpolation and difference operations. Then, the reflection coefficient can be estimated easily and accurately without calculation of wave heights and phases. The intial phase of reflection can also be detected easily for improvement of the accuracy of calculation. The present method is applicable to both regular and irregular trains of waves based on the linear wave theory which are proved to be accurate through numerical sample tests. Physical experiments are conducted and compared with Goda′s method and analytical method with satisfactory results. Furthermore, the present method can be used for the absorbing wave maker to extract reflected waves in real time.展开更多
Fractal interpolation is a modern technique to fit and analyze scientific data.We develop a new class of fractal interpolation functions which converge to a data generating(original)function for any choice of the scal...Fractal interpolation is a modern technique to fit and analyze scientific data.We develop a new class of fractal interpolation functions which converge to a data generating(original)function for any choice of the scaling factors.Consequently,our method offers an alternative to the existing fractal interpolation functions(FIFs).We construct a sequence of-FIFs using a suitable sequence of iterated function systems(IFSs).Without imposing any condition on the scaling vector,we establish constrained interpolation by using fractal functions.In particular,the constrained interpolation discussed herein includes a method to obtain fractal functions that preserve positivity inherent in the given data.The existence of Cr--FIFs is investigated.We identify suitable conditions on the associated scaling factors so that-FIFs preserve r-convexity in addition to the Cr-smoothness of original function.展开更多
Boyd^interpolation theorem for quasilinear operators is generalized in this paper,which gives a generalization for both the Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem and Boyd^interpolation theorem.By using this new interpol...Boyd^interpolation theorem for quasilinear operators is generalized in this paper,which gives a generalization for both the Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem and Boyd^interpolation theorem.By using this new interpolation theorem,we study the spherical fractional maximal functions and the fractional maximal commutators on rearrangement-invariant quasi-Banach function spaces.In particular,we obtain the mapping properties of the spherical fractional maximal functions and the fractional maximal commutators on generalized Lorentz spaces.展开更多
This paper provides several linear isomorphism theorems for certain nonsymmetric differential operators of sixth order under proper topologies about some complex parameters. From these results, one can, to a large ext...This paper provides several linear isomorphism theorems for certain nonsymmetric differential operators of sixth order under proper topologies about some complex parameters. From these results, one can, to a large extent, explain and control the stability of some objects in their moving processes.展开更多
This paper proposes a low-complexity spatial-domain Error Concealment (EC) algorithm for recovering consecutive blocks error in still images or Intra-coded (I) frames of video sequences. The proposed algorithm works w...This paper proposes a low-complexity spatial-domain Error Concealment (EC) algorithm for recovering consecutive blocks error in still images or Intra-coded (I) frames of video sequences. The proposed algorithm works with the following steps. Firstly the Sobel operator is performed on the top and bottom adjacent pixels to detect the most likely edge direction of current block area. After that one-Dimensional (1D) matching is used on the available block boundaries. Displacement between edge direction candidate and most likely edge direction is taken into consideration as an important factor to improve stability of 1D boundary matching. Then the corrupted pixels are recovered by linear weighting interpolation along the estimated edge direction. Finally the interpolated values are merged to get last recovered picture. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms obtain good subjective quality and higher Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) than the methods in literatures for most images.展开更多
We research the simultaneous approximation problem of the higher-order Hermite interpolation based on the zeros of the second Chebyshev polynomials under weighted Lp-norm. The estimation is sharp.
文摘The paper is given the interpolation of operators between weighted Hardy spaces and weighted L p spaces when w∈A 1 by Calderon Zygmund decomposition.
文摘Extending the results of [4] in the univariate case, in this paper we prove that the bivariate interpolation polynomials of Hermite-Fejér based on the Chebyshev nodes of the first kind, those of Lagrange based on the Chebyshev nodes of second kind and ±1, and those of bivariate Shepard operators, have the property of partial preservation of global smoothness, with respect to various bivariate moduli of continuity.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(liT61055) Supported by the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Natural Science Foundation of China(2017MS0123)
文摘This paper discusses the approximation problem of two kinds Durrmeyer rational interpolation operators in Orlicz spaces with weight functions,and gives a kind of Jackson type estimation of approximation order by means of continuous modulus, Hardy-Littlewood maximal function, convexity of N function and Jensen inequality.
文摘In this paper, the authers introduce certain entire exponential type interpolation operatots and study the convergence problem of these operatots in c(R) or Lp(R) (1≤p<∞)
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60373093, No. 60533060).
文摘In this paper,we propose a method to deal with numerical integral by using two kinds of C^2 quasi-interpolation operators on the bivariate spline space,and also dis- cuss the convergence properties and error estimates.Moreover,the proposed method is applied to the numerical evaluation of 2-D singular integrals.Numerical exper- iments will be carried out and the results will be compared with some previously published results.
文摘Because of the features involved with their varied kernels,differential operators relying on convolution formulations have been acknowledged as effective mathematical resources for modeling real-world issues.In this paper,we constructed a stochastic fractional framework of measles spreading mechanisms with dual medication immunization considering the exponential decay and Mittag-Leffler kernels.In this approach,the overall population was separated into five cohorts.Furthermore,the descriptive behavior of the system was investigated,including prerequisites for the positivity of solutions,invariant domain of the solution,presence and stability of equilibrium points,and sensitivity analysis.We included a stochastic element in every cohort and employed linear growth and Lipschitz criteria to show the existence and uniqueness of solutions.Several numerical simulations for various fractional orders and randomization intensities are illustrated.
基金the French ANR project(ANR-19-CE40-0002)the Natural Science Foundation of China(12031004).
文摘Let M be a semifinite von Neumann algebra.We equip the associated noncommutative Lp-spaces with their natural operator space structure introduced by Pisier via complex interpolation.On the other hand,for L_(p),p(M)=(L_(∞)(M),L_(1)(M)_(1/p,p)be equipped with the operator space structure via real interpolation as defined by the second named author(J.Funct.Anal.139(1996),500–539).We show that Lp,p(M)=Lp(M)completely isomorphically if and only if M is finite dimensional.This solves in the negative the three problems left open in the quoted work of the second author.We also show that for 1<p<∞and 1≤q≤∞with p 6=q,(L_(∞)(M;l_(q)),L_(1)(M;l_(q)_(1/p,p)=L_(p)(M;l_(q)with equivalent norms,i.e.,at the Banach space level if and only if M is isomorphic,as a Banach space,to a commutative von Neumann algebra.Our third result concerns the following inequality:||(∑iixtq)^(1/q)||lp(M)≤||(∑iixit)^(1/q)||lp(M),for any finite sequence(xi)⊂L+p(M),where 0<r<q<∞and 0<p≤∞.If M is not isomorphic,as a Banach space,to a commutative von Meumann algebra,then this inequality holds if and only if p≥r.
文摘Problems, which are studied in the paper, concern to theoretical aspects of interpolation theory. As is known, interpolation is one of the methods for approximate representation or recovery of functions on the basis of their given values at points of a grid. Interpolating functions can be chosen by many various ways. In the paper the authors are interested in interpolating functions, for which the Laplace operator, applied to them, has a minimal norm. The authors interpolate infinite bounded sequences at the knots of the square grid in Euclidian space. The considered problem is formulated as an extremal one. The main result of the paper is the theorem, in which certain estimates for the uniform norm of the Laplace operator applied to smooth interpolating functions of two real variables are established for the class of all bounded (in the corresponding discrete norm) interpolated sequences. Also connections of the considered interpolation problem with other problems and with embeddings of the Sobolev classes into the space of continuous functions are discussed. In the final part of the main section of the paper, the authors formulate some open problems in this area and sketch possible approaches to the search of solutions. In order to prove the main results, the authors use methods of classical mathematical analysis and the theory of polynomial splines of one variable with equidistant knots.
文摘In this paper we define the tensor products of spaces of exponential type vectors of closed unbounded operators in Banach spaces. Using the real method of interpolation (K-functional) we prove the interpolation theorems that permit to characterize of tensor products of spaces of exponential type vectors, We show an application of abstract results to the theory of regular elliptic operators on bounded domains. For such operators the exponential type vectors are root vectors. Thus we describe the tensor products of root vectors of regular elliptic operators on bounded domains.
文摘In order to obtain much faster convergence, Miiller introduced the left Gamma quasi- interpolants and obtained an approximation equivalence theorem in terms of 2r wφ (f,t)p. Cuo extended the MiiUer's results to wφ^24 (f, t)∞. In this paper we improve the previous results and give a weighted approximation equivalence theorem.
基金This research was supported by the NNSF of China (10271015)
文摘Lp(Rn) (1<p<∞) boundedness and a weak type endpoint estimate are considered for the commutators of singular integral operators. A condition on the associated kernel is given under which the L2(Rn) boundedness of the singular integral operators implies the LP(Rn) boundedness (1<p<∞) and the weak type (H1(Rn), L1(Rn)) boundedness for the corresponding commutators. A new interpolation theorem is also established.
文摘Using a simple method,we generalize Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem to operators.on Orlicz space and apply it to several important theorems in harmonic analysis.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61202261,No.61173102)NSFC Guangdong Joint Fund(No.U0935004)Opening Foundation of Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education of China(No.93K172012K02)
文摘Meshed surfaces are ubiquitous in digital geometry processing and computer graphics. The set of attributes associated with each vertex such as the vertex locations, curvature, temperature, pressure or saliency, can be recognized as data living on mani- fold surfaces. So interpolation and approximation for these data are of general interest. This paper presents two approaches for mani- fold data interpolation and approximation through the properties of Laplace-Beltrami operator (Laplace operator defined on a mani- fold surface). The first one is to use Laplace operator minimizing the membrane energy of a scalar function defined on a manifold. The second one is to use bi-Laplace operator minimizing the thin plate energy of a scalar function defined on a manifold. These two approaches can process data living on high genus meshed surfaces. The approach based on Laplace operator is more suitable for manifold data approximation and can be applied manifold data smoothing, while the one based on bi-Laplace operator is more suit- able for manifold data interpolation and can be applied image extremal envelope computation. All the application examples demon- strate that our procedures are robust and efficient.
文摘The separation of waves by an interpolation method is presented in detail. The composite wave sequences measured with two wave gauges in the wave flume are separated very quickly into two series of incident and reflected waves in time domain via the simple interpolation and difference operations. Then, the reflection coefficient can be estimated easily and accurately without calculation of wave heights and phases. The intial phase of reflection can also be detected easily for improvement of the accuracy of calculation. The present method is applicable to both regular and irregular trains of waves based on the linear wave theory which are proved to be accurate through numerical sample tests. Physical experiments are conducted and compared with Goda′s method and analytical method with satisfactory results. Furthermore, the present method can be used for the absorbing wave maker to extract reflected waves in real time.
基金Supported by Council of Scienti c&Industrial Research(CSIR),India(25(0290)/18/EMR-II).
文摘Fractal interpolation is a modern technique to fit and analyze scientific data.We develop a new class of fractal interpolation functions which converge to a data generating(original)function for any choice of the scaling factors.Consequently,our method offers an alternative to the existing fractal interpolation functions(FIFs).We construct a sequence of-FIFs using a suitable sequence of iterated function systems(IFSs).Without imposing any condition on the scaling vector,we establish constrained interpolation by using fractal functions.In particular,the constrained interpolation discussed herein includes a method to obtain fractal functions that preserve positivity inherent in the given data.The existence of Cr--FIFs is investigated.We identify suitable conditions on the associated scaling factors so that-FIFs preserve r-convexity in addition to the Cr-smoothness of original function.
文摘Boyd^interpolation theorem for quasilinear operators is generalized in this paper,which gives a generalization for both the Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem and Boyd^interpolation theorem.By using this new interpolation theorem,we study the spherical fractional maximal functions and the fractional maximal commutators on rearrangement-invariant quasi-Banach function spaces.In particular,we obtain the mapping properties of the spherical fractional maximal functions and the fractional maximal commutators on generalized Lorentz spaces.
文摘This paper provides several linear isomorphism theorems for certain nonsymmetric differential operators of sixth order under proper topologies about some complex parameters. From these results, one can, to a large extent, explain and control the stability of some objects in their moving processes.
基金Supported by Doctor’s Foundation in Natural Science of Hebei Province of China (No.B2004129).
文摘This paper proposes a low-complexity spatial-domain Error Concealment (EC) algorithm for recovering consecutive blocks error in still images or Intra-coded (I) frames of video sequences. The proposed algorithm works with the following steps. Firstly the Sobel operator is performed on the top and bottom adjacent pixels to detect the most likely edge direction of current block area. After that one-Dimensional (1D) matching is used on the available block boundaries. Displacement between edge direction candidate and most likely edge direction is taken into consideration as an important factor to improve stability of 1D boundary matching. Then the corrupted pixels are recovered by linear weighting interpolation along the estimated edge direction. Finally the interpolated values are merged to get last recovered picture. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms obtain good subjective quality and higher Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) than the methods in literatures for most images.
文摘We research the simultaneous approximation problem of the higher-order Hermite interpolation based on the zeros of the second Chebyshev polynomials under weighted Lp-norm. The estimation is sharp.