A novel differential quasi-Yagi antenna is first presented and compared with a normal single-ended counterpart.The simulated and measured results show that the differential quasi-Yagi antenna outperforms the conventio...A novel differential quasi-Yagi antenna is first presented and compared with a normal single-ended counterpart.The simulated and measured results show that the differential quasi-Yagi antenna outperforms the conventional single-ended one.The differential quasi-Yagi antenna is then used as an element for linear arrays.A study of the coupling mechanism between the two differential and the two singleended quasi-Yagi antennas is conducted,which reveals that the TE0 mode is the dominant mode,and the driver is the decisive part to account for the mutual coupling.Next,the effects of four decoupling structures are respectively evaluated between the two differential quasi-Yagi antennas.Finally,the arrays with simple but effective decoupling structures are fabricated and measured.The measured results demonstrate that the simple slit or air-hole decoupling structure can reduce the coupling level from−18 dB to−25 dB and meanwhile maintain the impedance matching and radiation patterns of the array over the broad bandwidth.The differential quasi-Yagi antenna should be a promising antenna candidate for many applications.展开更多
In this paper, we present a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna. Good impedance matching is obtained by using parasitic elements. The antenna has been designed and successfully measured. Experimental results show that the 10...In this paper, we present a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna. Good impedance matching is obtained by using parasitic elements. The antenna has been designed and successfully measured. Experimental results show that the 10 dB return loss bandwidth of this antenna is 50% operating from 2.3 GHz to 3.8 GHz. We obtain very flat gain (around 5 dB) over the entire bandwidth. For the design and optimization of antennas, we use HFSS CAD software from ANSOFT.展开更多
在传统准八木天线的基础上结合小型化技术,提出了一种新型的小型化准八木天线.天线结构上,对天线的馈电结构部分进行合理布局减小天线的纵向尺寸;对反射器和馈源振子进行容性加载,增加电流路径长度,进而减小天线的横向尺寸.确定结构后,...在传统准八木天线的基础上结合小型化技术,提出了一种新型的小型化准八木天线.天线结构上,对天线的馈电结构部分进行合理布局减小天线的纵向尺寸;对反射器和馈源振子进行容性加载,增加电流路径长度,进而减小天线的横向尺寸.确定结构后,利用HFSS软件对模型的相关参数进行仿真优化.天线测试结果显示,在射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)美标UHF频段902~928 MHz内实测结果与仿真结果吻合较好,其中增益为6.8dBi,驻波系数小于1.4,主瓣交叉极化比大于40dB.天线的尺寸仅为110mm×105mm,约为λ_0/3×λ_0/3(λ_0为中心频点自由空间波长),体现了小型化和优秀的电气性能.展开更多
为满足机载系统的需要,给出了共形相控阵天线的分析和设计过程,同时研制了一种高度仅为0.14波长的准八木天线单元。利用三维电磁仿真软件HFSS对天线单元和共形相控阵进行了仿真设计,并研制了一套L频段共形相控阵天线。该天线由天线阵面...为满足机载系统的需要,给出了共形相控阵天线的分析和设计过程,同时研制了一种高度仅为0.14波长的准八木天线单元。利用三维电磁仿真软件HFSS对天线单元和共形相控阵进行了仿真设计,并研制了一套L频段共形相控阵天线。该天线由天线阵面、波束形成网络和波控器等构成。天线阵面由4个天线单元组成,共形安装在机头上。经实际测试,共形相控阵天线阵面的和波束在扫描范围内增益大于10 d Bi,并具有较低的副瓣电平;差波束零深小于-20 d B。展开更多
文摘A novel differential quasi-Yagi antenna is first presented and compared with a normal single-ended counterpart.The simulated and measured results show that the differential quasi-Yagi antenna outperforms the conventional single-ended one.The differential quasi-Yagi antenna is then used as an element for linear arrays.A study of the coupling mechanism between the two differential and the two singleended quasi-Yagi antennas is conducted,which reveals that the TE0 mode is the dominant mode,and the driver is the decisive part to account for the mutual coupling.Next,the effects of four decoupling structures are respectively evaluated between the two differential quasi-Yagi antennas.Finally,the arrays with simple but effective decoupling structures are fabricated and measured.The measured results demonstrate that the simple slit or air-hole decoupling structure can reduce the coupling level from−18 dB to−25 dB and meanwhile maintain the impedance matching and radiation patterns of the array over the broad bandwidth.The differential quasi-Yagi antenna should be a promising antenna candidate for many applications.
文摘In this paper, we present a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna. Good impedance matching is obtained by using parasitic elements. The antenna has been designed and successfully measured. Experimental results show that the 10 dB return loss bandwidth of this antenna is 50% operating from 2.3 GHz to 3.8 GHz. We obtain very flat gain (around 5 dB) over the entire bandwidth. For the design and optimization of antennas, we use HFSS CAD software from ANSOFT.
文摘在传统准八木天线的基础上结合小型化技术,提出了一种新型的小型化准八木天线.天线结构上,对天线的馈电结构部分进行合理布局减小天线的纵向尺寸;对反射器和馈源振子进行容性加载,增加电流路径长度,进而减小天线的横向尺寸.确定结构后,利用HFSS软件对模型的相关参数进行仿真优化.天线测试结果显示,在射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)美标UHF频段902~928 MHz内实测结果与仿真结果吻合较好,其中增益为6.8dBi,驻波系数小于1.4,主瓣交叉极化比大于40dB.天线的尺寸仅为110mm×105mm,约为λ_0/3×λ_0/3(λ_0为中心频点自由空间波长),体现了小型化和优秀的电气性能.
文摘为满足机载系统的需要,给出了共形相控阵天线的分析和设计过程,同时研制了一种高度仅为0.14波长的准八木天线单元。利用三维电磁仿真软件HFSS对天线单元和共形相控阵进行了仿真设计,并研制了一套L频段共形相控阵天线。该天线由天线阵面、波束形成网络和波控器等构成。天线阵面由4个天线单元组成,共形安装在机头上。经实际测试,共形相控阵天线阵面的和波束在扫描范围内增益大于10 d Bi,并具有较低的副瓣电平;差波束零深小于-20 d B。
