SOLUTIONS TO DISCRETE MULTIPARAMETER PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS INVOLVING THE p-LAPLACIAN VIA CRITICAL POINT THEORY

In this paper, we consider the existence of three nontrivial solutions for a discrete non-linear multiparameter periodic problem involving the p-Laplacian. By using the similar method for the Dirichlet boundary value problems in [C. Bonanno and P. Candito, Appl. Anal., 88（4） （2009）, pp. 605-616], we construct two new strong maximum principles and obtain that the boundary value problem has three positive solutions for λ and μ in some suitable intervals. The approaches we use are the critical point theory.

Periodic Points on the Parabolic Domain

The papers proves that there is one and only one rational neutral periodic points on the bound ary of any parabolic domain.

Second Descendible Self-Mapping with Closed Periodic Points Set

Let and f:Xn→Xn be a continuous map. If f is a second descendible map, then P(f) is closed if and only if one of the following hold: 1);2) For any z ε R (f), there exists a yεw (z,f) ∩ P(f) such that every point of the set orb (y,f) is a isolated point of the set w (z,f);3) For any z ε R(f), the set w (z,f) is finite;4) For any z ε R(f), the set w' (z,f) is finite. The consult give another condition of f with closed periodic set other than [1].

PERIODIC POINTS AND NORMALITY CONCERNING MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS WITH MULTIPLICITY

In this article,two results concerning the periodic points and normality of meromorphic functions are obtained:(i)the exact lower bound for the numbers of periodic points of rational functions with multiple fixed points and zeros is proven by let ting R(z)be a nonpolynomial rational function,and if all zeros and poles of R(z)—z are multiple,then Rk(z)has at least k+1 fixed points in the complex plane for each integer k≥2;(ii)a complete solution to the problem of normality of meromorphic functions with periodic points is given by let ting F be a family of meromorphic functions in a domain D,and let ting k≥2 be a positive integer.If,for each f∈F,all zeros and poles of f(z)-z are multiple,and its iteration fk has at most k distinct fixed points in D,then F is normal in D.Examples show that all of the conditions are the best possible.

Coseismic site response and slope instability using periodic boundary conditions in the material point method

This paper proposed the explicit generalized-a time scheme and periodic boundary conditions in the material point method(MPM)for the simulation of coseismic site response.The proposed boundary condition uses an intuitive particle-relocation algorithm ensuring material points always remain within the computational mesh.The explicit generalized-a time scheme was implemented in MPM to enable the damping of spurious high frequency oscillations.Firstly,the MPM was verified against finite element method(FEM).Secondly,ability of the MPM in capturing the analytical transfer function was investigated.Thirdly,a symmetric embankment was adopted to investigate the effects of ground motion arias intensity(I_(a)),geometry dimensions,and constitutive models.The results show that the larger the model size,the higher the crest runout and settlement for the same ground motion.When using a Mohr-Coulomb model,the crest runout increases with increasing I_(a).However,if the strain-softening law is activated,the results are less influenced by the ground motion.Finally,the MPM results were compared with the Newmark sliding block solution.The simplified analysis herein highlights the capabilities of MPM to capture the full deformation process for earthquake engineering applications,the importance of geometry characterization,and the selection of appropriate constitutive models when simulating coseismic site response and subsequent large deformations.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR VOLTERRA INTERGO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This paper deals with the existence of positive periodic solutions for a kind of nonautonomous Volterra intergo-differential equations by employing the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. Applying the general theorems established to several biomathematical models, the paper improves some previous results and obtains some new results.

Multiple Periodic Solutions for Some Classes of First-Order Hamiltonian Systems

Considering a decomposition R2N=A⊕B of R2N , we prove in this work, the existence of at least (1+dimA) geometrically distinct periodic solutions for the first-order Hamiltonian system Jx'(t)+H'(t,x(t))+e(t)=0 when the Hamiltonian H(t,u+v) is periodic in (t,u) and its growth at infinity in v is at most like or faster than |v|a, 0≤ae is a forcing term. For the proof, we use the Least Action Principle and a Generalized Saddle Point Theorem.

ON THE EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SECOND ORDER PERIODIC BVPS

The existence of positive solutions to second-order periodic BVPs-u'+Mu =j(t, u),t(0) = u(2π),u'(0) = '(2π) and u'+ Mu = I(t, u), u(0) = u(2π), u'(0) = u'(2π)is proved by a simple appliCation of a Fixed point Theorem in cones due to Krasnoselskii.

On the Existence of Time-periodic Solution to the Compressible Heat-conducting Navier-Stokes Equations

We study in this article the compressible heat-conducting Navier-Stokes equations in periodic domain driven by a time-periodic external force. The existence of the strong time-periodic solution is established by a new approach. First, we reformulate the system and consider some decay estimates of the linearized system.Under some smallness and symmetry assumptions on the external force, the existence of the time-periodic solution of the linearized system is then identi?ed as the ?xed point of a Poincare′ map which is obtained by the Tychonoff ?xed point theorem.Although the Tychonoff ?xed point theorem cannot directly ensure the uniqueness,but we could construct a set-valued function, the ?xed point of which is the timeperiodic solution of the original system. At last, the existence of the ?xed point is obtained by the Kakutani ?xed point theorem. In addition, the uniqueness of timeperiodic solution is also studied.

Second Order Periodic Boundary Value Problems Involving the Distributional Henstock-Kurzweil Integral

We apply the distributional derivative to study the existence of solutions of the second order periodic boundary value problems involving the distributional Henstock-Kurzweil integral. The distributional Henstock-Kurzweil integral is a general intergral, which contains the Lebesgue and Henstock-Kurzweil integrals. And the distributional derivative includes ordinary derivatives and approximate derivatives. By using the method of upper and lower solutions and a fixed point theorem, we achieve some results which are the generalizations of some previous results in the literatures.

THE ASYMPTOTIC PERIODICITY OF LORENZ MAPS

A Lorenz map f : I --> I is a one dimensional piecewise monotone map with a single discontinuity c. Let [GRAPHICS] be the collection of all the preimsges of c. Authors prove that if C'(f) is countable then there exists M such that Card(omega(x)) less than or equal to M for all x is an element of I. If C'(f) is uncountable then omega(x) is uncountable for some x is an element of I. So f is asymptotically periodic if and only if C'(f) is countable.

Three positive doubly periodic solutions of a nonlinear telegraph system

This paper studies existence of at least three positive doubly periodic solutions of a coupled nonlinear telegraph system with doubly periodic boundary conditions. First, by using the Green function and maximum principle, existence of solutions of a nonlinear telegraph system is equivalent to existence of fixed points of an operator. By imposing growth conditions on the nonlinearities, existence of at least three fixed points in cone is obtained by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem to cones in ordered Banach spaces. In other words, there exist at least three positive doubly periodic solutions of nonlinear telegraph system.

Positive Periodic Solutions for Nonautonomous Differential Equations with Delay

By utilizing a fixed point theorem on cone, some new results on the existence ofpositive periodic solutions for nonautonomous differential equations with delay are derived.

Existence and Uniqueness of Almost Periodic Solutions for Some Infinite Delay Integral Equations

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of almost periodic solutions for some infinite delay integral equations are discussed. By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem,some new results are obtained.

Periodic Solutions for a Class of Neutral Functional Differential Equations with Distributed and Discrete Delays

Based on Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem,matrix measure and functional analysis methods,some new sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of neutral functional differential equations with distributed and discrete delays are obtained. Moreover,we construct an example to illustrate the feasibility of our results.

Pseudo Almost Periodic Solutions of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations with Piecewise Constant Argument

In this paper, we investigate the pseudo almost periodicity of the unique bounded solution for a nonlinear hyperbolic equation with piecewise constant argument. The equation under consideration is a mathematical model for the dynamics of gas absorption,

The Periodic Solutions of Ricatti Equation with Periodic Coefficients

The existence of periodic solutions of Ricatti equation is studied by means of Brouwer fixed theorem.

Multiple Positive Periodic Solutions for Functional Differential Equations with Infinite Delay

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for functional differential equations with infinite delay by applying the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem for cone map and the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.

Positive Almost Periodic Solution on a Nonlinear Logistic Biological Model with Grazing Rates

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear biological modeldx(t)/dt = x(t)[a(t)-b(t)x α (t)] + f(t, xt),by using fixed pointed theorem, the sufficient conditions of the existence of unique positive almost periodic solution for the above system are obtained, by using the theories of stability, the sufficient conditions which guarantee the stability of the positive almost periodic solution are derived.

MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO SECOND ORDER SINGULAR DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

In this article, the author is devoted to establish the multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to second-order singular differential systems. It is proved that such a problem has at least two positive solutions under our reasonable conditions. The proof relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray- Schauder type and Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem in cones.