The Brown-York quasilocal energies of some static charged dilaton black holes are calculated, and then the validity of Martinez's conjecture is explored in string theory. It is shown that the energy is positive an...The Brown-York quasilocal energies of some static charged dilaton black holes are calculated, and then the validity of Martinez's conjecture is explored in string theory. It is shown that the energy is positive and monotonically decreases to the ADM mass at spatial infinity, and the conjecture that the Brown-York quasilocal energy at the outer horizon of black hole reduces to twice of its irreducible mass is still applicable for the static charged black holes in string theory. The result is different from Bose-Naing's one.展开更多
In this paper, the authors show that one cannot dream of the positivity of the Hayward energy in the general situation. They consider a scenario of a spherically symmetric constant density star matched to the Schwarzs...In this paper, the authors show that one cannot dream of the positivity of the Hayward energy in the general situation. They consider a scenario of a spherically symmetric constant density star matched to the Schwarzschild solution, representing momentarily static initial data. It is proved that any topological tori within the star, distorted or not,have strictly positive Hayward energy. Surprisingly we find analytic examples of ‘thin’ tori with negative Hayward energy in the outer neighborhood of the Schwarzschild horizon.These tori are swept out by rotating the standard round circles in the static coordinates but they are distorted in the isotropic coordinates. Numerical results also indicate that there exist horizontally dragged tori with strictly negative Hayward energy in the region between the boundary of the star and the Schwarzschild horizon.展开更多
文摘The Brown-York quasilocal energies of some static charged dilaton black holes are calculated, and then the validity of Martinez's conjecture is explored in string theory. It is shown that the energy is positive and monotonically decreases to the ADM mass at spatial infinity, and the conjecture that the Brown-York quasilocal energy at the outer horizon of black hole reduces to twice of its irreducible mass is still applicable for the static charged black holes in string theory. The result is different from Bose-Naing's one.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11671089)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2018JJ2073)the Key Project of Education Department of Hunan Province(No.21A0576)。
文摘In this paper, the authors show that one cannot dream of the positivity of the Hayward energy in the general situation. They consider a scenario of a spherically symmetric constant density star matched to the Schwarzschild solution, representing momentarily static initial data. It is proved that any topological tori within the star, distorted or not,have strictly positive Hayward energy. Surprisingly we find analytic examples of ‘thin’ tori with negative Hayward energy in the outer neighborhood of the Schwarzschild horizon.These tori are swept out by rotating the standard round circles in the static coordinates but they are distorted in the isotropic coordinates. Numerical results also indicate that there exist horizontally dragged tori with strictly negative Hayward energy in the region between the boundary of the star and the Schwarzschild horizon.