To move the performance of lithium-ion batteries into the next stage,the modification of the structure of cells is the only choice except for the development of materials exhibiting higher performance.In this review p...To move the performance of lithium-ion batteries into the next stage,the modification of the structure of cells is the only choice except for the development of materials exhibiting higher performance.In this review paper,the employment of through-holing structures of anodes and cathodes prepared with a picosecond pulsed laser has been proposed.The laser system and the structure for improving the battery performance were introduced.The performance of laminated cells constructed with through-holed anodes and cathodes was reviewed from the viewpoints of the improvement of high-rate performance and energy density,removal of unbalanced capacities on both sides of the current collector,even greater high-rate performance by hybridizing cathode materials and removal of irreversible capacity.In conclusion,the points that should be examined and the problem for the through-holed structure to be in practical use are summarized.展开更多
Aiming to improve the battery performance of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),modification of the cathodes and anodes of LIBs using laser beams to prepare through-holes,non-through-holes or ditches arranged in grid and lin...Aiming to improve the battery performance of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),modification of the cathodes and anodes of LIBs using laser beams to prepare through-holes,non-through-holes or ditches arranged in grid and line patterns has been proposed by many researchers and engineers.In this study,a laser processing system attached to rollers,which realizes this modification without large changes in the present mass-production system,was developed.The laser system apparatus comprises roll-to-roll equipment and laser equipment.The roll-to-roll equipment mainly consists of a hollow cylinder with openings on its circumferential surface.Cathode and anode electrodes for LIBs are wound around the cylinder in the longitudinal direction of the electrodes.A pulsed beam reflected from the central axis of the cylinder can continuously open a large number of through-holes in the thin electrodes.Through-holes were formed at a rate of 100000 holes per second on lithium iron phosphate cathodes and graphite anodes with this system.The through-holed cathodes and anodes prepared with this system exhibited higher C-rate performance than nontreated cathodes and anodes.展开更多
针对含噪退化图像复原问题,提出了基于频域收缩的Qu incunx小波变换复原算法。该算法引入了收缩因子,对不同频率部分的系数给予不同程度的收缩,不仅保证了对有色噪声压制效果,还最大限度地保留了图像信息。运用Qu incunx小波变换,从频...针对含噪退化图像复原问题,提出了基于频域收缩的Qu incunx小波变换复原算法。该算法引入了收缩因子,对不同频率部分的系数给予不同程度的收缩,不仅保证了对有色噪声压制效果,还最大限度地保留了图像信息。运用Qu incunx小波变换,从频域收缩的结果中进一步提取图像信息,消除了频域收缩所附带产生的有色噪声和振铃效应,同时具有空域计算、原位计算以及易实现整数变换的优点,适合用定点DSP(D igitalS ignal Processor)实现。运用含噪退化的图像进行实验比较的结果表明,该方法较维纳滤波、等功率谱方法在SNR(S ignal-to-Noise Ratio),ISNR(Improvem ent of S ignal-to-Noise Ratio)两个参数上均提高3倍左右;在NMSE(Norm alized M ean Square Error)参数上,与维纳滤波具有相同的数量级,仅是等功率谱法的1/5左右。展开更多
文摘To move the performance of lithium-ion batteries into the next stage,the modification of the structure of cells is the only choice except for the development of materials exhibiting higher performance.In this review paper,the employment of through-holing structures of anodes and cathodes prepared with a picosecond pulsed laser has been proposed.The laser system and the structure for improving the battery performance were introduced.The performance of laminated cells constructed with through-holed anodes and cathodes was reviewed from the viewpoints of the improvement of high-rate performance and energy density,removal of unbalanced capacities on both sides of the current collector,even greater high-rate performance by hybridizing cathode materials and removal of irreversible capacity.In conclusion,the points that should be examined and the problem for the through-holed structure to be in practical use are summarized.
基金supported by‘Advanced Research Infrastructure for Materials and Nanotechnology in Japan(ARIM)’of the Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology(MEXT).Proposal Number 22KU0036。
文摘Aiming to improve the battery performance of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),modification of the cathodes and anodes of LIBs using laser beams to prepare through-holes,non-through-holes or ditches arranged in grid and line patterns has been proposed by many researchers and engineers.In this study,a laser processing system attached to rollers,which realizes this modification without large changes in the present mass-production system,was developed.The laser system apparatus comprises roll-to-roll equipment and laser equipment.The roll-to-roll equipment mainly consists of a hollow cylinder with openings on its circumferential surface.Cathode and anode electrodes for LIBs are wound around the cylinder in the longitudinal direction of the electrodes.A pulsed beam reflected from the central axis of the cylinder can continuously open a large number of through-holes in the thin electrodes.Through-holes were formed at a rate of 100000 holes per second on lithium iron phosphate cathodes and graphite anodes with this system.The through-holed cathodes and anodes prepared with this system exhibited higher C-rate performance than nontreated cathodes and anodes.
文摘针对含噪退化图像复原问题,提出了基于频域收缩的Qu incunx小波变换复原算法。该算法引入了收缩因子,对不同频率部分的系数给予不同程度的收缩,不仅保证了对有色噪声压制效果,还最大限度地保留了图像信息。运用Qu incunx小波变换,从频域收缩的结果中进一步提取图像信息,消除了频域收缩所附带产生的有色噪声和振铃效应,同时具有空域计算、原位计算以及易实现整数变换的优点,适合用定点DSP(D igitalS ignal Processor)实现。运用含噪退化的图像进行实验比较的结果表明,该方法较维纳滤波、等功率谱方法在SNR(S ignal-to-Noise Ratio),ISNR(Improvem ent of S ignal-to-Noise Ratio)两个参数上均提高3倍左右;在NMSE(Norm alized M ean Square Error)参数上,与维纳滤波具有相同的数量级,仅是等功率谱法的1/5左右。
