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The Formative Role of Art: John Dewey's Art as Quotidian Experience
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作者 Mei-Hsin Chert 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2017年第12期1574-1579,共6页
The present manuscript aims to examine the impact of art on the cultivation of personality and sensitivity. The author suggests that education in art contributes to evolving sensibility towards the surrounding world. ... The present manuscript aims to examine the impact of art on the cultivation of personality and sensitivity. The author suggests that education in art contributes to evolving sensibility towards the surrounding world. The artistic knowledge or attitude helps us perceive and feel the quotidian with affection, imagination, and creativity. It functions as a complement to a rational understanding of reality. This paper retakes Aristotelian category of poiesis, considering it a creative act and delves into John Dewey's view of relations between education and art. Dewey f'mds in the aesthetic-artistic experience of the quotidian a way to engage with the other and to treat life as something with deep aesthetic sense. The discussion shown in this article follows four main threads under the scope of the Deweynian notion of art as experience, They are the education for art, education by art, education in art, and the creative act of the quotidian. 展开更多
关键词 art education art as experience art as action John Dewey poiesis of the quotidian
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AI Sentience and Socioculture
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作者 AJ Alvero Courtney Peña 《Journal of Social Computing》 EI 2023年第3期205-220,共16页
Artificial intelligence(AI)sentience has become an important topic of discourse and inquiry in light of the remarkable progress and capabilities of large language models(LLMs).While others have considered this issue f... Artificial intelligence(AI)sentience has become an important topic of discourse and inquiry in light of the remarkable progress and capabilities of large language models(LLMs).While others have considered this issue from more philosophical and metaphysical perspectives,we present an alternative set of considerations grounded in sociocultural theory and analysis.Specifically,we focus on sociocultural perspectives on interpersonal relationships,sociolinguistics,and culture to consider whether LLMs are sentient.Using examples grounded in quotidian aspects of what it means to be sentient along with examples of AI in science fiction,we describe why LLMs are not sentient and are unlikely to ever be sentient.We present this as a framework to reimagine future AI not as impending forms of sentience but rather a potentially useful tool depending on how it is used and built. 展开更多
关键词 SENTIENCE SOCIOLOGY SOCIOLINGUISTICS CULTURE interpersonal relationships quotidian
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Healing,Entertaining,and Accumulating Merit:The Circulation of Medical Recipes from the Late Ming through the Qing
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作者 Ying Zhang 《Frontiers of History in China》 2019年第1期109-136,共28页
This article examines the circulation of medical recipes through vernacular literature and personal networks from the late Ming through the Qing.During this period,vernacular texts played a leading role in circulating... This article examines the circulation of medical recipes through vernacular literature and personal networks from the late Ming through the Qing.During this period,vernacular texts played a leading role in circulating practical instructions for everyday healing techniques,especially in the form of recipes.Recipes became a versatile textual form for recording and transmitting experience in quotidian practice.They moved among different genres of texts,providing information about healing,offering advice for entertainment,and delivering moral lessons.Literati sociability as well as philanthropic and religious comm Aments motivated people of varied social means to distribute vernacular texts bearing healing information to a broad audience.Recipes acquired legitimacy and authority by clearly marking their provenance and thus its relationship to particular social networks and,sometimes,a religious purpose as well. 展开更多
关键词 MEDICAL RECIPES vernacular texts INTERTEXTUALITY philanthropic ACTIVISM accumulation of MERIT CIRCULATION of quotidian information
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