Using the method of Picus and Beer invariants, general expressions are obtained for the total intensity I and the degree of circular polarization Рcirc.of the luminescence of GaAs-type semiconductors with the partici...Using the method of Picus and Beer invariants, general expressions are obtained for the total intensity I and the degree of circular polarization Рcirc.of the luminescence of GaAs-type semiconductors with the participation of shallow acceptor levels in a longitudinal magnetic field H. Special cases are analyzed depending on the value and direction of the magnetic field strength, as well as on the constants of the g-factor of the acceptor g1,g2and the conduction band electron ge. In the case of a strong magnetic field H// [100], [111], [110], a numerical calculation of the angular dependence of the quantities I and Рcirc.was performed for some critical values of g2/g1, at which Рcirc.exhibits a sharp anisotropy in the range from −100% to +100%, and the intensity of the crystal radiation along the magnetic field tends to a minimum value.展开更多
Inhibiting the radiative radiation is an efficient approach to enhance quantum yields in a solar sell.This work carries out the inhibition of radiative recombination rate(RRR)in a quantum photocell with two coupled do...Inhibiting the radiative radiation is an efficient approach to enhance quantum yields in a solar sell.This work carries out the inhibition of radiative recombination rate(RRR)in a quantum photocell with two coupled donors.We perform explicit calculations of the transition rates,energy gaps and the absorbed solar wavelength-dependent RRR,and find that two different regimes play the crucial roles in inhibiting RRR.One is the quantum coherence generated from two different transition channels,the other includes the absorbed photon wavelength and gaps between the donor and acceptor in this proposed photocell model.The results imply that there may be some efficient ways to enhance the photoelectron conversion compared to the classic solar cell.展开更多
Silicon junction field effect transistors(JFETs) have been exposed to Co-(60)-rays to study radiationinduced effects on their dc characteristics and noise. The devices have been irradiated and measured at room tem...Silicon junction field effect transistors(JFETs) have been exposed to Co-(60)-rays to study radiationinduced effects on their dc characteristics and noise. The devices have been irradiated and measured at room temperature up to an accumulated 100 krad(Si) dose of radiation at a dose rate of 0.1 rad(Si)/s. During irradiation,the generation–recombination(g–r) noise increase has been observed while the dc characteristics of the transistors were kept unchanged. The increasing of the density of the same type point defects and their probability of trapping and detrapping carriers caused by irradiation have been used to explain the g–r noise amplitude increase, while the g–r noise characteristic frequency has only a slight change.展开更多
文摘Using the method of Picus and Beer invariants, general expressions are obtained for the total intensity I and the degree of circular polarization Рcirc.of the luminescence of GaAs-type semiconductors with the participation of shallow acceptor levels in a longitudinal magnetic field H. Special cases are analyzed depending on the value and direction of the magnetic field strength, as well as on the constants of the g-factor of the acceptor g1,g2and the conduction band electron ge. In the case of a strong magnetic field H// [100], [111], [110], a numerical calculation of the angular dependence of the quantities I and Рcirc.was performed for some critical values of g2/g1, at which Рcirc.exhibits a sharp anisotropy in the range from −100% to +100%, and the intensity of the crystal radiation along the magnetic field tends to a minimum value.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61565008 and 61205205)the General Program of Yunnan Applied Basic Research Project,China(Grant No.2016FB009).
文摘Inhibiting the radiative radiation is an efficient approach to enhance quantum yields in a solar sell.This work carries out the inhibition of radiative recombination rate(RRR)in a quantum photocell with two coupled donors.We perform explicit calculations of the transition rates,energy gaps and the absorbed solar wavelength-dependent RRR,and find that two different regimes play the crucial roles in inhibiting RRR.One is the quantum coherence generated from two different transition channels,the other includes the absorbed photon wavelength and gaps between the donor and acceptor in this proposed photocell model.The results imply that there may be some efficient ways to enhance the photoelectron conversion compared to the classic solar cell.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61076101,61204092)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.JB150412)
文摘Silicon junction field effect transistors(JFETs) have been exposed to Co-(60)-rays to study radiationinduced effects on their dc characteristics and noise. The devices have been irradiated and measured at room temperature up to an accumulated 100 krad(Si) dose of radiation at a dose rate of 0.1 rad(Si)/s. During irradiation,the generation–recombination(g–r) noise increase has been observed while the dc characteristics of the transistors were kept unchanged. The increasing of the density of the same type point defects and their probability of trapping and detrapping carriers caused by irradiation have been used to explain the g–r noise amplitude increase, while the g–r noise characteristic frequency has only a slight change.