Current spectral analysis for evaluating the rail ride quality effectively is based on the sampling data at a uniform time interval, but the train is of fluctuation velocity in motion, which results in a non-uniform i...Current spectral analysis for evaluating the rail ride quality effectively is based on the sampling data at a uniform time interval, but the train is of fluctuation velocity in motion, which results in a non-uniform interval between consecutive sampling data. Therefore the accuracy of routine spectral analysis is in doubt when applying it in evaluating the rail ride quality. This paper presents a new way, namely, re-sampling with variable frequency to eliminate the influence of the train's uneven velocity. Its feature is that there is no need for precision measurement of the train's moving speed. Experiment results from the test-bed of rolling stock vibration show that it is valid.展开更多
Currently,the manual contact rail measurement that was basically adopted in China has low detection efficiency,poor accuracy and poor stability.In order to improve the function of the system,we propose a non-contact m...Currently,the manual contact rail measurement that was basically adopted in China has low detection efficiency,poor accuracy and poor stability.In order to improve the function of the system,we propose a non-contact measurement method based on the flatness and verticality ruler model.The flatness measurement model was built by employing the string measurement method.In addition,the verticality measurement model was built by the dihedral method to measure the rail comprehensively.By extracting curvature information of feature points,in this system,each laser sensor is used to collect rail profile curves.A large number of three-dimensional point clouds data are generated by the unit quaternion method of coordinate transformation,and the contour curves of the characteristic points of the four laser sensors are matched with the corresponding point sets one to one,and the rail contour splicing is finally completed.The experimental results show that this method has better measurement effect compared with the traditional manual measurement method.展开更多
基金Supported by Major Engineering Project Culture Foundation of Science and Technology's New Ideas in Colleges and Universities (No.705044)
文摘Current spectral analysis for evaluating the rail ride quality effectively is based on the sampling data at a uniform time interval, but the train is of fluctuation velocity in motion, which results in a non-uniform interval between consecutive sampling data. Therefore the accuracy of routine spectral analysis is in doubt when applying it in evaluating the rail ride quality. This paper presents a new way, namely, re-sampling with variable frequency to eliminate the influence of the train's uneven velocity. Its feature is that there is no need for precision measurement of the train's moving speed. Experiment results from the test-bed of rolling stock vibration show that it is valid.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1831133)Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(17ZR1443500)Baoshan Science and Technology Innovation Special Fund(17-C-21)。
文摘Currently,the manual contact rail measurement that was basically adopted in China has low detection efficiency,poor accuracy and poor stability.In order to improve the function of the system,we propose a non-contact measurement method based on the flatness and verticality ruler model.The flatness measurement model was built by employing the string measurement method.In addition,the verticality measurement model was built by the dihedral method to measure the rail comprehensively.By extracting curvature information of feature points,in this system,each laser sensor is used to collect rail profile curves.A large number of three-dimensional point clouds data are generated by the unit quaternion method of coordinate transformation,and the contour curves of the characteristic points of the four laser sensors are matched with the corresponding point sets one to one,and the rail contour splicing is finally completed.The experimental results show that this method has better measurement effect compared with the traditional manual measurement method.