Current state and predicted technological trends in global railway intelligent digital transformation

Purpose–In recent years,railway systems worldwide have faced challenges such as the modernization of engineering projects,efficient management of intelligent digital railway equipment,rapid growth in passenger and freight transport demands,customized transport services and ubiquitous transport safety.The transformation toward intelligent digital transformation in railways has emerged as an effective response to the formidable challenges confronting the railway industry,thereby becoming an inevitable global trend in railway development.Design/methodology/approach–This paper,therefore,conducts a comprehensive analysis of the current state of global railway intelligent digital transformation,focusing on the characteristics and applications of intelligent digital transformation technology.It summarizes and analyzes relevant technologies and applicable scenarios in the realm of railway intelligent digital transformation,theoretically elucidating the development process of global railway intelligent digital transformation and,in practice,providing guidance and empirical examples for railway intelligence and digital transformation.Findings–Digital and intelligent technologies follow a wave-like pattern of continuous iterative evolution,progressing from the early stages,to a period of increasing attention and popularity,then to a phase of declining interest,followed by a resurgence and ultimately reaching a mature stage.Originality/value–The results offer reference and guidance to fully leverage the opportunities presented by the latest wave of the digitalization revolution,accelerate the overall upgrade of the railway industry and promote global collaborative development in railway intelligent digital transformation.

The“going global”of Chinese Fantasy Fiction through the Internet:Using I Shall Seal the Heavens on Wuxiaworld.com as an Example

In the 21st century,Chinese online fantasy fiction is gaining popularity overseas.Lai Jingping,a Chinese-American widely known online as RWX,inspired by the popularity of his translation of a Chinese fantasy fiction,Coiling Dragon,established a website called Wuxiaworld.com to disseminate Chinese fantasy culture.Now it has become the largest website in the world to translate these kinds of works.This paper,in order to explore the advantages of Wuxiaworld.com,examines the translation landscape and its trends as presented on this website,and further analyzes the translation of fiction and interactive platforms using I Shall Seal the Heavens,one of the stories on the website,as an example.Our study,through text analysis and data collection,found that Wuxiaworld.com is good at hyperlink-aided translations,and has translation awareness based on the analysis of covers,synopses and glossaries;foreignization is the main translation strategy when it comes to the fantasy terms in I Shall Seal the Heavens,while annotation in text as well as hyperlinks in the forms of text,pictures and music are adopted for cultural compensation;interactive platforms,such as comments,forums and announcements,are conducive to improving translation quality and stimulating readers’enthusiasm for these translations and Chinese culture.

The Comparison of Chinese and Western Cultures from the Perspective of Chinese Culture “Going Global”: With Confucius and Socrates’ Thoughts as Examples

Chinese culture “going global” is an inevitable requirement for China’s economic and social development.As an important part of Chinese traditional culture,the dissemination of Confucian thought is just the spread of Chinese culture.Therefore,the spread of Chinese Confucian thought abroad is also the key to Chinese culture “going global”.However,there are some cultural hinders between China and the West due to the differences in cultures.On the basis of summarizing Confucius and Socrates’ thoughts,this paper analyzes their essence of thoughts by contrast,which represent the eastern and Western cultures respectively.From the perspective of cross-cultural communication,the paper adopts the methods of multiculturalism,criticism and down-to-earth attitudes to deal with Chinese and Western cultures in order to make Chinese go global and share China’s wisdom with the world.

On the Strategic Paths of the Going Global Strategy of Chinese Literature

The going global strategy of Chinese literature is a vital part of the going global strategy of Chinese culture. In recent years,the Chinese government has launched and strongly supported a series of activities and projects to promote this strategy,but little effect has been produced. Starting from analyzing the predicament and reasons of the current strategy,the essay suggests four strategic paths: enhancing the overall strength of the country to promote the international influence of Chinese culture,strengthening cultural awareness and cultural introspection,integrating the nationality and cosmopolitan of literature and establishing a market-oriented literary translation mechanism.

Empathy and Cognitive Schema:The Ways of Chinese Culture Going Global Reconsidered

In spite of its acknowledged achievements and contributions in recent years,it is still necessary to review the diplomacy of Chinese culture going global.Approached from the perspective of cognition and affection,the main reason leading to the low efficiency of Chinese official cross-cultural communication is that the collectivism implied in the governmental institutes is in conflict with the individualism schema in Western mainstream discourse,making it difficult to invoke empathy from Western audience.By contrast,some popular culture spread through the Internet is empathy-provoking only because it contains two schemata of nostalgia and individualism that have been embedded in many Western netizens’cognition.In other words,popular culture has little communicating power to transmit the essence of Chinese culture.Given the limitations of these two ways,China should at least make adjustments on four aspects to improve the effect of its culture going out:(1)integrate more mutually shared schemata into the selected Chinese culture;(2)modernize the cultural contents and transmission methods;(3)reduce the role of the government and insist on diversifying and individualizing communication subjects;(4)encourage the creation of fine culture.

Chinese Brands Need to Tell Good Brand Stories for ＂Going Global＂

Under the national wave of ＂going global＂, more and more Chinese enterprises and brands are nudging into the overseas market, with the focus shifting from pure manufacturing to quality focus and to the current innovation orientation,

Issues of Chinese Culture Going Global in the Era of Big Data and Wireless Internet

In the process of Chinese culture going global,the overseas communication effect of Chinese culture leaves much to desire. With the arrival of new media and big data,the translation and transmission of Chinese culture begin to embark on a new challenge. Based on big data and new media platform,this thesis mainly analyzes the material selection,transmission channels and inspirations from internet stars,for example,Li Ziqi,advocating reader analysis mechanism and diversified communication modes,so as to let foreigners understand and love Chinese culture through various channels,and promote Chinese culture going global.

Positive Perceptions of China Going Global

An international survey released on January 22 reported that the global public generally has positive views of Chinese companies developing overseas as they become a major innovative force in the world.

＂Going Global＂ Strategies of Chinese Culture from the Audience＇ s Perspective

This paper revealed American students'interest in Chinese culture potentially due to China's recent development.Moreover,participants reported that understanding Chinese culture would broaden their perspective to include customs which were perceived as quite different from their own.Unsurprisingly,all of the participants were interested in superficial experiences with Chinese culture,like eating Chinese food.More than half of the participants indicated a desire to visit historical sites,such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.Half of the participants would like to travel in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai,if they were to visit China.Not a few of Chinese descendants were eager to go to China for tracing roots.According to the results of the research,some"going global"strategies of Chinese culture were provided.The results may impact on Chinese culture's"going global"trend and offer support to the spread of Chinese culture.

Chinese NGOs Going Global: Status quo and Challenges

Status quo Only a small percentage of China’s mainland NGOs are foreign-related organizations with international practice. According to the Development Report of Social Service issued by Ministry of Civil Affairs in 2011, there are 582 foreign-related NGOs, accounting for 0.13% of the total 4.62 million NGOs; there are 519

Some Thoughts on the Going Global Strategy for China's Aerospace Industry

In light of economic globalization and the international economic landscape that has been changed by the global financial crisis,China's economy has already been completely integrated into the global economy.The Chinese enterprises face fierce competition not only internationally as they pursue a "going global" strategy,but also in the domestic market from foreign companies.Therefore,to make their business operations international is not an option,but a must.Entergrises must cultivate international strategic thinking and an international vision,learn to use international resourcrs and markets,optimize resource distribution,develop advantages,and raise their core competiveness.

Going Global

ZHU Yuqing, a veteran movie critic in Beijing, was pleasantly surprised by China＇s 2017 box office suc cess. On September 4, the revenue hit 40 billion yuan （$6.11 billion）, 69 days earlier than it took to reach the same figure last year.

Path Analysis of the “Go Global” Strategy of Chinese Culture——Thoughts about the Promotion of Chinese Film

Against the historical background today that is themed with'dialogue'and'integration'and in the context of'Internet thinking'in the new media era,Chinese film is at a critical juncture of going global and exploring a new stage and new forms.Therefore,the'Go Global'strategy has become the only path for Chinese film to pursue development and secure a footing in the international film industry and an indisputable fact that the academic circle is studying.This paper will discuss the opportunities and challenges faced by Chinese film in the new era from the angle of the cultural significance and reflection of its going global,and will,through SWOT analysis and in-depth study,try to find the paths and tactics truly suitable for Chinese film in that process.

Go global to win development space and share growth opportunities

In 2013,President Xi Jinping first proposed the ＂Belt and Road Initiative＂;the First China Textile Industry Go Global Conference was held at the same year.In 2015,National Development and Reform Commission,Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the document of ＂The vision and action to promote the construction of Silk RoadEconomic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road＂; the Second China Textile Industry Go Global Conference was held at the same year.

Study on key technologies of GNSS-based train state perception for traincentric railway signaling

The application of Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSSs)in the intelligent railway systems is rapidly developing all over the world.With the GNSs-based train positioning and moving state perception,the autonomy and flexibility of a novel train control system can be greatly enhanced over the existing solutions relying on the track-side facilities.Considering the safety critical features of the railway signaling applications,the GNSS stand-alone mode may not be sufficient to satisfy the practical requirements.In this paper,the key technologies for applying GNSS in novel train-centric railway signaling systems are investigated,including the multi-sensor data fusion,Virtual Balise(VB)capturing and messaging,train integrity monitoring and system performance evaluation.According to the practical characteristics of the novel train control system under the moving block mode,the details of the key technologies are introduced.Field demonstration results of a novel train control system using the presented technologies under the practical railway operation conditions are presented to illustrate the achievable performance feature of autonomous train state perception using BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(BDS)and related solutions.It reveals the great potentials of these key technologies in the next generation train control system and other GNSS-based railway implementations.

“一带一路”背景下我国企业“走出去”的税收挑战

自“一带一路”倡议开展以来,我国以及“一带一路”沿线国家经济贸易已取得诸多成效,然而随着世界经济市场、经济环境的发展变化,“走出去”企业将面临更为复杂的经济环境。通过分析“走出去”企业的营商环境及税收服务环境,以及面临的税收挑战,为企业及相关部门提供了完善纳税人权益保护机制、增强管理层税收风险管控意识、加大对东道国税制差异的了解程度、提升税务风险管理水平、加强企业与外部的沟通效率等建议,以促进我国企业“走出去”步伐。

中国文学走出去效果评估指标体系建设:原则与方法

在中华文化走出去战略引领下,中国文学翻译与传播事业如火如荼,逐渐由路径探索深入到提质增效阶段,文学走出去效果评估研究成为热点。本文依据拉斯韦尔传播过程“5W”模式厘析影响中国文学走出去效果的多种因素,利用德尔菲法和层次分析法确立效果评估指标并赋以权重,最终建构一个中国文学走出去效果评估体系,以期为中国文学海外传播效果评估提供较为科学并实用的量具,为中国文学对外翻译实践提供参考。

“一带一路”背景下高职院校海外办学路径探究

教育对外开放是教育现代化的鲜明特征和重要推动力。在“一带一路”倡议的指引下,中国职业教育“走出去”呈蓬勃发展之势。文章以陕西国防工业职业技术学院“经世学堂”为例,从人才培养和专业建设两个方面探索了高职院校海外办学路径,研究发现,开展产教融合、教育国际化活动,培养国际化人才,促进人文交流;以“经世学堂”建设为契机,探索工坊运行机制,聚焦“一带一路”共建国家相关专业领域的技术需求和相关企业的用人需求,开展国际化人才培养和技术技能培训工作,打造专业标准资源等具体办学措施,可为推动中国职业教育“走出去”提供实践样板,进而更好地服务“一带一路”建设。

“一带一路”背景下职业教育“走出去”实践探索与思考

职业教育“走出去”既是响应“一带一路”倡议和服务国家对外开放战略的重要举措,也是发展中国特色职业教育的必然选择。在“一带一路”背景下,我国职业教育积极探索“走出去”模式,取得了一定的成效,但也存在治理水平低下、持续性与产出绩效差、风险控制不力等问题。首先分析职业教育“走出去”的现有模式和特点,然后在此基础上,详细分析我国职业教育“走出去”存在的问题,并提出整体规划,强化政策保障、多方联动,构建协同机制、强化能力,打造职教品牌和创新治理、构建三级监管体系等对策,以期能推动我国职业教育高水平、高质量地走出去。

中国农学典籍英译研究:回顾与展望

作为世界农业发源地之一,中国的农耕文明在历史上长期居于世界先进水平。农业生产实践上的优势催生了大批宝贵的、种类繁多的农学文化古籍,对世界农作物种植、生产工具和技术的开发影响深远,是现今中国“文化外译”战略的重要组成部分。基于这一事实,本文将回顾我国农学典籍英译的发展历程,统计国内与农学典籍英译相关的研究论文,从发文概况、文本考察、研究主题、理论视角、期刊来源分布等方面梳理农学典籍英译的研究现状。分析发现,当前研究存在诸如译本数量少、文本考察单一、宏观研究欠缺、研究方法传统等问题。据此,本文最后对我国农学典籍的译介提出了展望与建议。