Random field characteristics of earthquake occurrence and test of earthquake occurrence rate

The random field characteristics of earthquake occurrence is studied, the random field of earthquake occurrence is defined according to basic concepts of random field, and expectations of the random field are discussed. It is proved that this random field is inhomogeneous. The average of the random field can not be estimated from the spatial-distribution average. So, in order to overcome this shortcoming, and assistant random field is introduced.This assistant random filed is homogenous and ergodic. The average of this random field can be evaluated from spatial-distribution average. On the basis of these results, earthquake occurrence rate adopted by Chinese Seismic Zoning Map(1990 version) are tested by using recent 15 years data and recent 50 years data.

阿拉善左旗蒙古族人眼部特征分析研究

通过对阿左旗(阿拉善左旗),蒙古族人眼部的形态特征与生理特征的调查研究并随机取样,以此推断其体质特征。阿左旗蒙古族人眼部特征如下:眼裂倾斜度平均级为2.91±0.29;眼裂开度平均级为1.54±0.62;眼指数男性为29%±0.44%,女性为31%±0.46%;色觉异常率男性为9.38%,女性为0.57%;右优势眼出现率男性为67.92%,女性为69.32%;蒙古褶出现率男性为95.65%,女性为82.61%;上眼脸褶皱出现率男性为80.43%,女性为95.65%;虹膜斑纹均呈多层弧形。