There is a great demand for high performance rapid repair mortar(RRM)because of the wide use of cement concrete.Solid-waste-based sulfoaluminate cement(WSAC)is very suitable as a green cementitious material for repair...There is a great demand for high performance rapid repair mortar(RRM)because of the wide use of cement concrete.Solid-waste-based sulfoaluminate cement(WSAC)is very suitable as a green cementitious material for repair materials because of its characteristics of high early-age strength and short setting time.However,the influence and optimization of various factors of WSAC-based RRM,such as water-to-RRM ratio,binder-to-sand ratio and additives,as well as the further solid waste replacement of aggregate,remain to be studied.This paper comprehensively studied the influence of the above factors on the performance of WSAC-based RRM and obtained a green high-performance RRM by optimizing these factors.The experimental results showed that the early and late strength of the obtained RRM is excellent,and the setting time and fluidity are appropriate,which reflected good mechanical properties and construction performance.Ordinary Portland cement(OPC)doping could not improve RRM strength.It was feasible to prepare RRM with gold tailing sand replacing part of the quartz sand.This paper provides data and a theoretical basis for the preparation of high-performance RRM based on solid waste,expanding the high value utilization of solid waste,which is conducive to the development of a low carbon society.展开更多
CA砂浆层作为板式轨道的一个重要部件,具有支承、调整与缓冲等功能,在自然环境和列车荷载的共同作用下,容易产生伤损。快修砂浆作为一种修补伤损CA砂浆层的材料,需满足在天窗时间内完成修补并达到安全通车条件的要求。基于弹性地基梁体...CA砂浆层作为板式轨道的一个重要部件,具有支承、调整与缓冲等功能,在自然环境和列车荷载的共同作用下,容易产生伤损。快修砂浆作为一种修补伤损CA砂浆层的材料,需满足在天窗时间内完成修补并达到安全通车条件的要求。基于弹性地基梁体模型和轮轨系统动力学原理,建立了CRTSⅠ型梁体有限元模型和车辆—轨道垂向耦合动力学模型,从轨道结构静力及动力性能两方面对快修砂浆修补后的轨道结构进行了评价。结果表明,砂浆层最大垂向压应力为349.5 k Pa,轮对和转向架的加速度最大值分别为7.53g和0.43g,均在限值范围内,轨道结构的安全性和列车运行安全性可得到保证。展开更多
基金National Key R&D Program of China(No.2020YFC1910000)the Shandong Natural Science Foundation Youth Project(No.ZR2020QE201).
文摘There is a great demand for high performance rapid repair mortar(RRM)because of the wide use of cement concrete.Solid-waste-based sulfoaluminate cement(WSAC)is very suitable as a green cementitious material for repair materials because of its characteristics of high early-age strength and short setting time.However,the influence and optimization of various factors of WSAC-based RRM,such as water-to-RRM ratio,binder-to-sand ratio and additives,as well as the further solid waste replacement of aggregate,remain to be studied.This paper comprehensively studied the influence of the above factors on the performance of WSAC-based RRM and obtained a green high-performance RRM by optimizing these factors.The experimental results showed that the early and late strength of the obtained RRM is excellent,and the setting time and fluidity are appropriate,which reflected good mechanical properties and construction performance.Ordinary Portland cement(OPC)doping could not improve RRM strength.It was feasible to prepare RRM with gold tailing sand replacing part of the quartz sand.This paper provides data and a theoretical basis for the preparation of high-performance RRM based on solid waste,expanding the high value utilization of solid waste,which is conducive to the development of a low carbon society.
文摘CA砂浆层作为板式轨道的一个重要部件,具有支承、调整与缓冲等功能,在自然环境和列车荷载的共同作用下,容易产生伤损。快修砂浆作为一种修补伤损CA砂浆层的材料,需满足在天窗时间内完成修补并达到安全通车条件的要求。基于弹性地基梁体模型和轮轨系统动力学原理,建立了CRTSⅠ型梁体有限元模型和车辆—轨道垂向耦合动力学模型,从轨道结构静力及动力性能两方面对快修砂浆修补后的轨道结构进行了评价。结果表明,砂浆层最大垂向压应力为349.5 k Pa,轮对和转向架的加速度最大值分别为7.53g和0.43g,均在限值范围内,轨道结构的安全性和列车运行安全性可得到保证。