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镧(Ⅲ)与锌(Ⅱ)复合掺杂非晶Ni(OH)_2的电化学性能 被引量:3
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作者 吴华斌 刘长久 孙丹 《稀有金属》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期203-206,共4页
采用微乳液快速冷冻共沉淀法制备镧(Ⅲ)与锌(Ⅱ)复合掺杂非晶态氢氧化镍粉体。样品材料的结构形态和形貌采用XRD,SEM和Ra-man光谱进行表征分析,同时将样品合成电极材料并组装成MH-Ni模拟电池,研究了样品电极的不同掺杂量对其电化学性能... 采用微乳液快速冷冻共沉淀法制备镧(Ⅲ)与锌(Ⅱ)复合掺杂非晶态氢氧化镍粉体。样品材料的结构形态和形貌采用XRD,SEM和Ra-man光谱进行表征分析,同时将样品合成电极材料并组装成MH-Ni模拟电池,研究了样品电极的不同掺杂量对其电化学性能的影响及其相应的作用机制。实验结果发现,在80mA·g-1恒电流充电5h,40mA·g-1恒电流放电,终止电压为1.0V的充放电制度下,复合掺杂4%La(Ⅲ)6%Zn(Ⅱ)样品的放电平台为1.273V,放电容量为346.86mAh·g-1,且电极材料在充放电过程中的稳定性和循环可逆性较好。 展开更多
关键词 微乳液法 镧()与锌()复合掺杂 非晶态氢氧化镍 电化学性能
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Study on Fluorescence Properties of Eu(Ⅲ) Cryptates
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作者 陈秋云 刘青山 郑和根 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第4期419-423,共5页
The mononuclear cryptate [Eu(H 3L F)(NO 3)(H 2O)](NO 3) 2 and the heterodinuclear cryptate [EuZnL F(DMF)](ClO 4) 2 were synthesized and characterized. The triplet state energy of the cryptand (H 3L F) was ... The mononuclear cryptate [Eu(H 3L F)(NO 3)(H 2O)](NO 3) 2 and the heterodinuclear cryptate [EuZnL F(DMF)](ClO 4) 2 were synthesized and characterized. The triplet state energy of the cryptand (H 3L F) was studied by phosphorescence spectrum. The fluorescent properties of Eu(Ⅲ) cryptates in MeOH solution show that the cryptand (H 3L F) can sensitize the Eu(Ⅲ) ion to luminescence and the introduction of the Zn(Ⅱ) ion into the mononuclear Eu(Ⅲ) cryptate resulted in blue shift of three ligand centered bands, increase of molar absorption coefficient and increase of the luminescence intensity of Eu(Ⅲ). 展开更多
关键词 optics Eu() zn() heterodinuclear cryptate FLUORESCENCE rare earths
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Adsorptive separation of La(Ⅲ)from aqueous solution via the synthesized[Zn(bim)_(2)(bdc)]_(n) metal-organic framework 被引量:2
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作者 Sareh Ammari Allahyari Reza Saberi +1 位作者 Kamran Sepanloo Ahmad Lashkari 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期742-748,I0005,共8页
Lanthanum is one of the rare earth metals which due to specific chemio-physical properties,has wide applications in different industries.In this research,the ability of the synthesized metal-organic framework(MOF),[Zn... Lanthanum is one of the rare earth metals which due to specific chemio-physical properties,has wide applications in different industries.In this research,the ability of the synthesized metal-organic framework(MOF),[Zn(bim)_(2)(bdc)]_(n)(ZBB) for the removal of lanthanum ions from the aqueous stream was investigated in the batch and column processes.The synthesized MOF was characterized by using scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The effect of pH on lanthanum ions adsorption was evaluated in the range from 1 to 7.Moreover,isothermal,kinetic,and thermodynamic parameters for adsorption of La(Ⅲ) ions onto the synthesized MOF were evaluated.The adsorption capacity of lanthanum ions onto the synthesized MOF was calculated to be about 130 mg/g.Thermodynamic studies demonstrate the endothermic and chemical nature of lanthanum adsorption,while kinetic studies suggest the pseudo-first-order of reaction.In column mode,the effect of solution flow rate passing through the fixed-bed was studied.Experimental data confirm that increasing the bed flow rate causes a decrease in the adsorption capacity of lanthanum ions on the synthesized MOF. 展开更多
关键词 la()removal [zn(bim)2(bdc)]n Kinetic study Shrinking core model(SCM) Fixed-bed column rare earths
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