A new quaternary sulfide, Al0.36Sm3Ge0.98S7 1, has been prepared by a facile solidstate reaction, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the hexagonal...A new quaternary sulfide, Al0.36Sm3Ge0.98S7 1, has been prepared by a facile solidstate reaction, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the hexagonal space group P63 with a = 9.964(1), c = 5.768(2)A, V = 495.9(1)A^3 and Z = 2. In the crystal structure of 1, Al^3+ and Ge^4+ occupy the octahedral and tetrahedral interspaces of the 3-D main-framework constructed by SmS8 bicapped trigonal prisms, respectively. The investigation of optical and magnetic properties of 1 indicates that its optical band gap is 2.18 eV and it shows antiferromagnetic-like interaction.展开更多
A novel ternary rare-earth sulfide, CsYb7S(11), has been successfully synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction of an elemental mixture with modified Cs Cl flux. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data ...A novel ternary rare-earth sulfide, CsYb7S(11), has been successfully synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction of an elemental mixture with modified Cs Cl flux. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data reveal its orthorhombic symmetry in space group Cmca(no. 64) with a = 15.271(3), b = 13.414(2), c = 18.869(3) A°, V = 3865.2(2) A°^3, Z = 8, Mr = 1696.85, Dc = 5.832 g/cm^3, μ = 36.538 mm^-1, F(000) = 5768, the final R = 0.0225 and w R = 0.0517 for 2258 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I), 2.67〈θ〈27.48o, w = 1/[σ^2(Fo^2) +(0.0443 P)2 + 8.7453 P], where P =(Fo^2 + 2Fc^2)/3, S = 1.036,(Δρ)max = 1.609 and(Δρ)min = –1.922. The remarkable structural feature is the dual tricapped Cs2@S18 cube closed cavities far apart within the three-dimensional [Yb7S(11)]-covalent bonding matrix. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show that the title compound exhibits temperature-dependent(50~300 K) para-magnetism and obey the Curie-Weiss law. Moreover, the optical gap of 2.03 Ev for CsYb7S11 was deduced from the UV/Vis reflectance spectroscopy and DFT study indicates an indirect band gap with an electronic transfer excitation of S-3p to Yb-5d orbital.展开更多
One new quaternary rare-earth sulfide, FeSm6Si2S(14), has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric hexagonal space group P63, belon...One new quaternary rare-earth sulfide, FeSm6Si2S(14), has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric hexagonal space group P63, belonging to the Ce6Al(3.33)S(14) structure-type, and the AxRE3MQ7 family. Its crystal structure features a 3-D framework constructed by SmS 8 bicapped trigonal prisms, where Fe and Si atoms occupy the octahedral(2a) and tetrahedral(2c) voids, respectively. The FeS 6 octahedra are connected with each other to form a chain along the b direction. FeSm6Si2S(14) represents a new chemical composition among the large family of AxRE3MQ7 compounds. The other related compounds containing transition metal are also discussed.展开更多
One new ternary europium gallium sulfide, Eu2Ga2S5, has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, with a = 11.976(1), b ...One new ternary europium gallium sulfide, Eu2Ga2S5, has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, with a = 11.976(1), b = 11.074(1), c = 17.446(1)A^°, V = 1650.6(3)A^°^3, and Z = 8. Its 3-D structure is built by the connection between EuS 7 monocapped trigonal prisms and GaS 4 tetrahedra, and the latter connect with each other to form layer-like slabs. Its optical energy gap is determined to be 2.17 eV, which is also verified by the electronic band structure calculation.展开更多
Two new quaternary sulfides,La3Sn0.25GeS71 and Sm3 Sn0.25GeS72,have been synthesized by a facile solid-state reaction,and their crystal structures were determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The two co...Two new quaternary sulfides,La3Sn0.25GeS71 and Sm3 Sn0.25GeS72,have been synthesized by a facile solid-state reaction,and their crystal structures were determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The two compounds crystallize in the P6 3 space group,and the crystal data are as follows-La3Sn0.25GeS7:a=10.3335(7),c=5.8455(7),Z=2;Sm3Sn0.25GeS7:a=9.999(3),c=5.787(2),Z=2.Single-crystal analysis indicated that the two compounds consist of three types of building blocks:LnS 8 anti-tetragonal prism,SnS 6 octahedron,and GeS 4 tetrahedron.展开更多
Four new deficient compounds in the R6B2C2QI4 family, LasCaSn2.75S4 1, Y6A10.67Ge2S14 2, Er5.33Si4S14 3 and Er4Ge4SI4 4, have been obtained via a precursor/flux method. Single-crystal analysis indicated that their cry...Four new deficient compounds in the R6B2C2QI4 family, LasCaSn2.75S4 1, Y6A10.67Ge2S14 2, Er5.33Si4S14 3 and Er4Ge4SI4 4, have been obtained via a precursor/flux method. Single-crystal analysis indicated that their crystal structures consist of three types of building blocks: RS7 (R = La/Ca for 1, R = Y for 2, R = Er for 3 and 4) mono-triangonal prism, CS6 (C = A1 for 1, C = Sn(2) for 2, C = Si(2) for 3, C = Ge(2) for 4) octahedron, and BS4 (B = Si for 1, B = Sn(1) for 2, B = Si(1) for 3, B = Ge(1) for 4) tetrahedron, as any other compounds belong to the R6B2C2Q14 family.展开更多
Five new quaternary isostructural rare-earth sulfides, Al0.57Gd3(Si0.27Al0.73)S7 (1), Al0.55Dy3(Si0.34Al0.66)S7 (2), Al0.50Y3(Si0.50Al0.50)S7 (3), Al0.44Gd3(Si0.70Al0.30)S7 (4) and In0.33Sm3SiS7 (5), have been synthes...Five new quaternary isostructural rare-earth sulfides, Al0.57Gd3(Si0.27Al0.73)S7 (1), Al0.55Dy3(Si0.34Al0.66)S7 (2), Al0.50Y3(Si0.50Al0.50)S7 (3), Al0.44Gd3(Si0.70Al0.30)S7 (4) and In0.33Sm3SiS7 (5), have been synthesized by facile solid-state reactions. They crystallize in the 3-D ALn3EQ7 structure type in the hexagonal chiral space group P63. The structures feature a 3-D host framework constructed by Ln-S bicapped trigonal prisms, in which the octahedral and tetrahedral interspaces are occupied by A and E atoms, respectively. The investigation of optical and magnetic properties of 4 indicates that it is a semiconductor and behaves antiferromagnetic-like interaction.展开更多
基金supported by the NNSFC (20701037)973 Program (2009CB939801)+1 种基金Key Project from the CAS (KJCX2.YW.M10, KJCX2.YW.319)the NSF of Fujian Province (2006L2005)
文摘A new quaternary sulfide, Al0.36Sm3Ge0.98S7 1, has been prepared by a facile solidstate reaction, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the hexagonal space group P63 with a = 9.964(1), c = 5.768(2)A, V = 495.9(1)A^3 and Z = 2. In the crystal structure of 1, Al^3+ and Ge^4+ occupy the octahedral and tetrahedral interspaces of the 3-D main-framework constructed by SmS8 bicapped trigonal prisms, respectively. The investigation of optical and magnetic properties of 1 indicates that its optical band gap is 2.18 eV and it shows antiferromagnetic-like interaction.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21301175,21233009,21571020 and 91422303)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2015J01071)
文摘A novel ternary rare-earth sulfide, CsYb7S(11), has been successfully synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction of an elemental mixture with modified Cs Cl flux. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data reveal its orthorhombic symmetry in space group Cmca(no. 64) with a = 15.271(3), b = 13.414(2), c = 18.869(3) A°, V = 3865.2(2) A°^3, Z = 8, Mr = 1696.85, Dc = 5.832 g/cm^3, μ = 36.538 mm^-1, F(000) = 5768, the final R = 0.0225 and w R = 0.0517 for 2258 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I), 2.67〈θ〈27.48o, w = 1/[σ^2(Fo^2) +(0.0443 P)2 + 8.7453 P], where P =(Fo^2 + 2Fc^2)/3, S = 1.036,(Δρ)max = 1.609 and(Δρ)min = –1.922. The remarkable structural feature is the dual tricapped Cs2@S18 cube closed cavities far apart within the three-dimensional [Yb7S(11)]-covalent bonding matrix. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show that the title compound exhibits temperature-dependent(50~300 K) para-magnetism and obey the Curie-Weiss law. Moreover, the optical gap of 2.03 Ev for CsYb7S11 was deduced from the UV/Vis reflectance spectroscopy and DFT study indicates an indirect band gap with an electronic transfer excitation of S-3p to Yb-5d orbital.
基金supported by the Higher Education Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.15KJB150031)State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(No.20150009)Yangzhou Engineering Technology Research Center of Petrochemical New Materials(YZM2015086)
文摘One new quaternary rare-earth sulfide, FeSm6Si2S(14), has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric hexagonal space group P63, belonging to the Ce6Al(3.33)S(14) structure-type, and the AxRE3MQ7 family. Its crystal structure features a 3-D framework constructed by SmS 8 bicapped trigonal prisms, where Fe and Si atoms occupy the octahedral(2a) and tetrahedral(2c) voids, respectively. The FeS 6 octahedra are connected with each other to form a chain along the b direction. FeSm6Si2S(14) represents a new chemical composition among the large family of AxRE3MQ7 compounds. The other related compounds containing transition metal are also discussed.
基金supported by Yangzhou Engineering Technology Research Center of Petrochemical New Materials(YZM2015086)Yangzhou Science and Technology Bureau(YZ2016269)
文摘One new ternary europium gallium sulfide, Eu2Ga2S5, has been synthesized by a facile solid-state route with boron as the reducing reagent. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, with a = 11.976(1), b = 11.074(1), c = 17.446(1)A^°, V = 1650.6(3)A^°^3, and Z = 8. Its 3-D structure is built by the connection between EuS 7 monocapped trigonal prisms and GaS 4 tetrahedra, and the latter connect with each other to form layer-like slabs. Its optical energy gap is determined to be 2.17 eV, which is also verified by the electronic band structure calculation.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China (20821061)Key Project from the CAS (KJCX2-YW-M10,KJCX2-EW-H03)the 973 Program (2009CB939801)
文摘Two new quaternary sulfides,La3Sn0.25GeS71 and Sm3 Sn0.25GeS72,have been synthesized by a facile solid-state reaction,and their crystal structures were determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The two compounds crystallize in the P6 3 space group,and the crystal data are as follows-La3Sn0.25GeS7:a=10.3335(7),c=5.8455(7),Z=2;Sm3Sn0.25GeS7:a=9.999(3),c=5.787(2),Z=2.Single-crystal analysis indicated that the two compounds consist of three types of building blocks:LnS 8 anti-tetragonal prism,SnS 6 octahedron,and GeS 4 tetrahedron.
基金Supported by NNSFC(90922035,21003126)the Key Project from CAS(KJCX2-YW-H01,KJCX2-EW-H03)NSF of Fujian Province(A0420002)
文摘Four new deficient compounds in the R6B2C2QI4 family, LasCaSn2.75S4 1, Y6A10.67Ge2S14 2, Er5.33Si4S14 3 and Er4Ge4SI4 4, have been obtained via a precursor/flux method. Single-crystal analysis indicated that their crystal structures consist of three types of building blocks: RS7 (R = La/Ca for 1, R = Y for 2, R = Er for 3 and 4) mono-triangonal prism, CS6 (C = A1 for 1, C = Sn(2) for 2, C = Si(2) for 3, C = Ge(2) for 4) octahedron, and BS4 (B = Si for 1, B = Sn(1) for 2, B = Si(1) for 3, B = Ge(1) for 4) tetrahedron, as any other compounds belong to the R6B2C2Q14 family.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20701037)973 Program (Grant No. 2009CB939801)+1 种基金the Key Project from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Nos. KJCX2.YW.M10 and KJCX2.YW.319)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No. 2006L2005)
文摘Five new quaternary isostructural rare-earth sulfides, Al0.57Gd3(Si0.27Al0.73)S7 (1), Al0.55Dy3(Si0.34Al0.66)S7 (2), Al0.50Y3(Si0.50Al0.50)S7 (3), Al0.44Gd3(Si0.70Al0.30)S7 (4) and In0.33Sm3SiS7 (5), have been synthesized by facile solid-state reactions. They crystallize in the 3-D ALn3EQ7 structure type in the hexagonal chiral space group P63. The structures feature a 3-D host framework constructed by Ln-S bicapped trigonal prisms, in which the octahedral and tetrahedral interspaces are occupied by A and E atoms, respectively. The investigation of optical and magnetic properties of 4 indicates that it is a semiconductor and behaves antiferromagnetic-like interaction.