The decolorization of reactive blue 19(RB-19)as a model dye from aqueous solutions has been studied by means of the dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)process.The independent parameters of input power,initial dye concen...The decolorization of reactive blue 19(RB-19)as a model dye from aqueous solutions has been studied by means of the dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)process.The independent parameters of input power,initial dye concentration and initial pH value were evaluated respectively.Experimental data were optimized by means of a 33 factorial design and response surface methodology(RSM).The dye was quickly removed during the treatment,yielding 96.9%of decolorization efficiency under optimized conditions.Therefore,the total organic carbon(TOC)and chemical oxygen demand(CODcr)results indicated that only the chromophore was destroyed rather than completed oxidation.This was confirmed with UV-vis and tertiary butanol assessments during the DBD treatment.展开更多
The photocatalytic degradation of reactive blue 19(RB19)dye was investigated in a slurry system using ultraviolet(UV)and light-emitting diode(LED)lamps as light sources and using magnetic tungsten trioxide nanophotoca...The photocatalytic degradation of reactive blue 19(RB19)dye was investigated in a slurry system using ultraviolet(UV)and light-emitting diode(LED)lamps as light sources and using magnetic tungsten trioxide nanophotocatalysts(α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)and WO_(3)/NaOH)as photocatalysts.The effects of different parameters including irradiation time,initial concentration of RB19,nanophotocatalyst dosage,and pH were examined.The magnetic nanophotocatalysts were also characterized with different methods including scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),photoluminescence(PL),differen-tial reflectance spectroscopy(DRS),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),and vibrating sample magnetometry(VSM).The XRD and FTIR analyses confirmed the presence of tungsten trioxide on the iron oxide nanoparticles.The VSM analysis confirmed the magnetic ability of the new synthesized nanophotocatalyst α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)with 39.6 emu/g of saturation magnetization.The reactor performance showed consid-erable improvement in the α-Fe_(2)O_(3)-modified nanophotocatalyst.The impact of visible light was specifically investigated,and it was compared with UV-C light under the same experimental conditions.The reusability of the magnetic nanophotocatalyst α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)was tested during six cycles,and the magnetic materials showed an excellent removal efficiency after six cycles,with just a 7%decline.展开更多
The solubility of C.I. reactive blue 19 in aqueous alkali is poor, so it isn't used to dye cellulosic fiber in cold pad-batch dyeing. In order to improve the solubility of this dyestuff in alkali liquor, the right...The solubility of C.I. reactive blue 19 in aqueous alkali is poor, so it isn't used to dye cellulosic fiber in cold pad-batch dyeing. In order to improve the solubility of this dyestuff in alkali liquor, the right dispersants will be needed. A series of condensates are synthesized by changing the synthesis conditions such as the ratio of naphthalenesulfonic (N) to formaldehyde (F), acidity, and their compositions are confirmed by MS spectrum. It is found that in acidity scope of 20%-24% and the ratio of N to F 1∶0.33, the synthesized condensates can efficiently improve the solubility of C.I. reactive blue 19 in alkali liquor. In addition, the influences of the condensates on the exhaust dyeing and the cold pad-batch dyeing are tested.展开更多
A novel lanthanum and sulfur co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst was synthesized by precipitation- dipping method, and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and UV-Vis diffuse refl...A novel lanthanum and sulfur co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst was synthesized by precipitation- dipping method, and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Compared with the S-doped TiO, La-doped TiO2 and the standard Degussa P25 photocatalysts, the lanthanum and sulfur co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst (the molar percentage of La is 3.0%) calcined at 450 ℃ for 2 h showed the strongest absorption for visible light and highest activities for degradation of reactive blue 19 dye in aqueous solution under visible light(λ〉400 nm) irradiation. It was also discovered that the co-doping of lanthanum and sulfur hindered the aggregation and growth of TiO2 particles, and the doping of lanthanum reduced slightly the phase transition temperature ofTiO2 from anatase to rutile.展开更多
基金Key Scientific and Technological Project of Henan Province,China(No.162102210084)
文摘The decolorization of reactive blue 19(RB-19)as a model dye from aqueous solutions has been studied by means of the dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)process.The independent parameters of input power,initial dye concentration and initial pH value were evaluated respectively.Experimental data were optimized by means of a 33 factorial design and response surface methodology(RSM).The dye was quickly removed during the treatment,yielding 96.9%of decolorization efficiency under optimized conditions.Therefore,the total organic carbon(TOC)and chemical oxygen demand(CODcr)results indicated that only the chromophore was destroyed rather than completed oxidation.This was confirmed with UV-vis and tertiary butanol assessments during the DBD treatment.
基金The work was supported by the Fund of Kharazmi University(Grant No.22073).
文摘The photocatalytic degradation of reactive blue 19(RB19)dye was investigated in a slurry system using ultraviolet(UV)and light-emitting diode(LED)lamps as light sources and using magnetic tungsten trioxide nanophotocatalysts(α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)and WO_(3)/NaOH)as photocatalysts.The effects of different parameters including irradiation time,initial concentration of RB19,nanophotocatalyst dosage,and pH were examined.The magnetic nanophotocatalysts were also characterized with different methods including scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),photoluminescence(PL),differen-tial reflectance spectroscopy(DRS),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),and vibrating sample magnetometry(VSM).The XRD and FTIR analyses confirmed the presence of tungsten trioxide on the iron oxide nanoparticles.The VSM analysis confirmed the magnetic ability of the new synthesized nanophotocatalyst α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)with 39.6 emu/g of saturation magnetization.The reactor performance showed consid-erable improvement in the α-Fe_(2)O_(3)-modified nanophotocatalyst.The impact of visible light was specifically investigated,and it was compared with UV-C light under the same experimental conditions.The reusability of the magnetic nanophotocatalyst α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/WO_(3)was tested during six cycles,and the magnetic materials showed an excellent removal efficiency after six cycles,with just a 7%decline.
文摘The solubility of C.I. reactive blue 19 in aqueous alkali is poor, so it isn't used to dye cellulosic fiber in cold pad-batch dyeing. In order to improve the solubility of this dyestuff in alkali liquor, the right dispersants will be needed. A series of condensates are synthesized by changing the synthesis conditions such as the ratio of naphthalenesulfonic (N) to formaldehyde (F), acidity, and their compositions are confirmed by MS spectrum. It is found that in acidity scope of 20%-24% and the ratio of N to F 1∶0.33, the synthesized condensates can efficiently improve the solubility of C.I. reactive blue 19 in alkali liquor. In addition, the influences of the condensates on the exhaust dyeing and the cold pad-batch dyeing are tested.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20677008)the Innovation Foundation of Donghua University for Doctors
文摘A novel lanthanum and sulfur co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst was synthesized by precipitation- dipping method, and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Compared with the S-doped TiO, La-doped TiO2 and the standard Degussa P25 photocatalysts, the lanthanum and sulfur co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst (the molar percentage of La is 3.0%) calcined at 450 ℃ for 2 h showed the strongest absorption for visible light and highest activities for degradation of reactive blue 19 dye in aqueous solution under visible light(λ〉400 nm) irradiation. It was also discovered that the co-doping of lanthanum and sulfur hindered the aggregation and growth of TiO2 particles, and the doping of lanthanum reduced slightly the phase transition temperature ofTiO2 from anatase to rutile.