Wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） is widely used in modern optics and electronics. For future quantum computers, the integration of readout is also vitally important. Here we incorporate an idea of WDM to demon...Wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） is widely used in modern optics and electronics. For future quantum computers, the integration of readout is also vitally important. Here we incorporate an idea of WDM to demon- strate multiplexing readout of charge qubits by using a single integrated on-chip superconducting microwave resonator. Two distant qubits formed by two graphene double quantum dots （DQDs） are simultaneously readout by an interconnected superconducting resonator. This readout device is found to have 2 MHz bandwidth and 1.1 x 10-4 e/x/-H-z charge sensitivity. Different frequency gate-modulations, which are used selectively to change the impedance of the qubits, are applied to different DQDs, which results in separated sidebands in the spectrum. These sidebands enable a multiplexing readout for the multi-qubits circuit. This architecture can largely reduce the amount of detectors and can improve the prospect for scaling-up of semiconductor qubits.展开更多
Based on the six months data set of ARGO-YBJ experiment with analog read-out and its Monte Carlo simulation, we study the difference between different primaries induced showers by using the space-time information of t...Based on the six months data set of ARGO-YBJ experiment with analog read-out and its Monte Carlo simulation, we study the difference between different primaries induced showers by using the space-time information of the charged particles in Extensive Air Showers. With five parameters which can efficiently pick out primary proton induced showers as inputs of an artificial neural network, the proton Spectrum from 100 TeV to 10 PeV can be obtained.展开更多
簇状规则间隔短回文重复序列(CRISPR and CRISPR-associated system,CRISPR-Cas系统)是在大多数细菌和古菌中发现的一种获得性免疫系统,由Cas酶和引导RNA(guide RNA,gRNA)组成,根据gRNA序列的特异性识别并剪切靶标DNA或RNA。近年来,得益...簇状规则间隔短回文重复序列(CRISPR and CRISPR-associated system,CRISPR-Cas系统)是在大多数细菌和古菌中发现的一种获得性免疫系统,由Cas酶和引导RNA(guide RNA,gRNA)组成,根据gRNA序列的特异性识别并剪切靶标DNA或RNA。近年来,得益于CRISPR-Cas系统优异的酶切活性,建立了多种生物传感技术(biosensor),光学信号传感策略简单、便携,广泛应用于科学研究和实际应用中。详细总结了近五年来基于CRISPR-Cas系统的各种光学传感策略的基本原理以及代表性成果和应用。同时,也对当前的应用前景和挑战进行展望。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No 2011CBA00200the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant No XDB01030000the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11222438,11174267,61306150,11304301 and 91421303
文摘Wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） is widely used in modern optics and electronics. For future quantum computers, the integration of readout is also vitally important. Here we incorporate an idea of WDM to demon- strate multiplexing readout of charge qubits by using a single integrated on-chip superconducting microwave resonator. Two distant qubits formed by two graphene double quantum dots （DQDs） are simultaneously readout by an interconnected superconducting resonator. This readout device is found to have 2 MHz bandwidth and 1.1 x 10-4 e/x/-H-z charge sensitivity. Different frequency gate-modulations, which are used selectively to change the impedance of the qubits, are applied to different DQDs, which results in separated sidebands in the spectrum. These sidebands enable a multiplexing readout for the multi-qubits circuit. This architecture can largely reduce the amount of detectors and can improve the prospect for scaling-up of semiconductor qubits.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (10120130794)
文摘Based on the six months data set of ARGO-YBJ experiment with analog read-out and its Monte Carlo simulation, we study the difference between different primaries induced showers by using the space-time information of the charged particles in Extensive Air Showers. With five parameters which can efficiently pick out primary proton induced showers as inputs of an artificial neural network, the proton Spectrum from 100 TeV to 10 PeV can be obtained.
文摘簇状规则间隔短回文重复序列(CRISPR and CRISPR-associated system,CRISPR-Cas系统)是在大多数细菌和古菌中发现的一种获得性免疫系统,由Cas酶和引导RNA(guide RNA,gRNA)组成,根据gRNA序列的特异性识别并剪切靶标DNA或RNA。近年来,得益于CRISPR-Cas系统优异的酶切活性,建立了多种生物传感技术(biosensor),光学信号传感策略简单、便携,广泛应用于科学研究和实际应用中。详细总结了近五年来基于CRISPR-Cas系统的各种光学传感策略的基本原理以及代表性成果和应用。同时,也对当前的应用前景和挑战进行展望。
