The thyroid, an endocrine gland located at the base of the neck, produces thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4)). The production of these hormones is possible by iodine and other nutrients such as...The thyroid, an endocrine gland located at the base of the neck, produces thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4)). The production of these hormones is possible by iodine and other nutrients such as selenium and certain vitamins. To assess the thyroid disturbances in the mountain population of Benin, a survey was conducted in Natitingou, a mountain town located in the department of Atacora, in the northwest of Benin, on a sample of thirty (30) adults (15 men and 15 women), most of whom are educated. The results of the questionnaire revealed that 43% of the surveyed population acknowledged having knowledge on the mentioned subject and have dietary habits based on the consumption of seafood, and also legumes (20%). The examination of the serum results of the dosage of T3, T4 and TSH hormones revealed cases of thyroid disturbances in the region (36.32% in men and 44.98% in women). The analysis of a comparative table including the “VEDALAB Easy Reader+” and five (05) other readers, presents the performance, reading techniques, principles, advantages and disadvantages of each device. Pending further studies, some recommendations were made at the end of this study to the academic authorities regarding probable cases of dysthyroidism for which additional examinations are required and an awareness for the improvement of dietary habits.展开更多
Paperless reading has become a prevalent trend among global readers,leading to the accumulation of vast amounts of reading data on numerous book websites.This offers new perspectives for studying translated works.This...Paperless reading has become a prevalent trend among global readers,leading to the accumulation of vast amounts of reading data on numerous book websites.This offers new perspectives for studying translated works.This paper utilizes Python-based data processing technology to collect and analyze reader reviews of Romance of the Three Kingdoms on Amazon and Goodreads,presenting trends in review volume,word cloud maps,and readers’emotional attitudes in a quantitative manner.The findings indicate that overseas readers generally exhibit a positive emotional tendency towards Romance of the Three Kingdoms and recognize its cultural value.However,negative opinions do exist,focusing on aspects of the book’s quality,such as printing quality and proofreading.These results provide valuable insights for the foreign translation of canonical texts.展开更多
A quadrature mixer with a shared transconductor stage is analyzed,including voltage conversion gain, linearity, noise figure, and image rejection. The analysis indicates it has better performance than a conventional G...A quadrature mixer with a shared transconductor stage is analyzed,including voltage conversion gain, linearity, noise figure, and image rejection. The analysis indicates it has better performance than a conventional Gilbert mixer pair in commutating mode. A quadrature down-conversion mixer based on this topology is designed and optimized for an ultra high frequency RFID reader. Operating in the 915MHz ISM band, the presented quadrature mixer measures a conversion gain of 12.5dB,an IIP3 of 10dBm, an IIP2 of 58dBm, and an SSB noise figure of 17.6riB. The chip was fabricated in a 0. 18μm 1P6M RF CMOS process and consumes only 3mA of current from a 1.8V power supply.展开更多
A direct conversion receiver with optimized tolerance to local carrier interference is designed and implemented in a 0.18μm 1P6M mixed-signal CMOS process for a 900MHz RFID reader transceiver. A baseband amplifier wi...A direct conversion receiver with optimized tolerance to local carrier interference is designed and implemented in a 0.18μm 1P6M mixed-signal CMOS process for a 900MHz RFID reader transceiver. A baseband amplifier with series feedback topology is proposed to achieve passive mixer buffering,baseband DC cancellation,and signal amplification simultaneously. The receiver has a measured input ldB compression point of - 4dBm and a sensitivity of - 70dBm when 10dB SNR for digital demodulation is required. The receiver is integrated in a reader transceiver chip and consumes 90mA from a 1.8V supply.展开更多
Henry James' s first novella Daisy Miller brought him popularity and literary reputation after its publication. Through the application of reader theory and a close reading of the text, this article analyzes Daisy...Henry James' s first novella Daisy Miller brought him popularity and literary reputation after its publication. Through the application of reader theory and a close reading of the text, this article analyzes Daisy's strong personality and her misfortunes during her trip to Europe, and reveals how the novella highlights the conflict between American frankness and innocence and European sophistication. Besides, this article also elaborates on James' unique artistic skills—central consciousness and psychological analysis through his choice of narrative point of view, which contribute to the theme and the artistic charm of DaisyMiller.展开更多
A new method for the determination of antithrombotic activity of egg white protein hydrolysate (EWPH) was developed using a microplate reader. Reaction was carried out at 37℃and pH 7.2 with fibrinogen concentration...A new method for the determination of antithrombotic activity of egg white protein hydrolysate (EWPH) was developed using a microplate reader. Reaction was carried out at 37℃and pH 7.2 with fibrinogen concentration 0.1%. Microplate reading was conducted at 405 nm. Inhibition rate of EWPH on thrombin activity showed linearity (R2 = 0.9971), when the inhibition rate was in the range of 10-90%. The lower limit of detection (LLD, at 99.7% probability) and the biological limit of detection (BLD, at 99.7% probability) of the method were 10.643 and 40 mg/mL, respectively. The repeatability standard deviation (R.S.D.) was 1.08%. The standard deviation of the method was ±0.027 AT-U.展开更多
AIM: To determine the performance of novice readers (4^th year medical students) for detecting capsule endoscopy findings. METHODS: Ten capsule endoscopy cases of small bowel lesions were administered to the reade...AIM: To determine the performance of novice readers (4^th year medical students) for detecting capsule endoscopy findings. METHODS: Ten capsule endoscopy cases of small bowel lesions were administered to the readers. Gold standard findings were pre-defined by gastroenterologists. Ten gold standard "targets" were identified among the 10 cases. Readers were given a 30-min overview of Rapid Reader software and instructed to mark any potential areas of abnormalities. A software program was developed using SAS to analyze the thumbnailed findings. RESULTS: The overall sensitivity for detecting the gold standard findings was 80%. As a group, at least 5 out of 10 readers detected each gold standard finding per recording. All the gold standard targets were identified when the readers' results were combined. Incidental finding/false positive rate ranged between 8.2-59.8 per reader. CONCLUSION: A panel of medical students with minimal endoscopic experience can achieve high sensitivity in detecting lesions on capsule endoscopy. A group of novice readers can pre-screen recordings to thumbnail potential areas of small bowel lesions for further review. These thumbnails must be reviewed to determine the clinical relevance. Further studies are ongoing to assess other cohorts.展开更多
In sports timing systems,P2P communication is used at low frequency bandwidths(under 135 KHz) between tags and readers in the RFID field.However,in such cases,collisions tend to occur when a reader deals with multiple...In sports timing systems,P2P communication is used at low frequency bandwidths(under 135 KHz) between tags and readers in the RFID field.However,in such cases,collisions tend to occur when a reader deals with multiple RFID tags simultaneously.To overcome this issue,a sports timing system including a Multi Reader Controller(MRC)loaded with an advanced multiple reader algorithm and application was created and applied at large-scale citizens' marathon events.In these cases,a large number of people pass over the installed urethane type's antenna mat continually during a short period of time.This study verified the superiority of the improved algorithm and application through the on-thespot application of the multi reader algorithm and application program,which allows us to smoothly measure runners' times through multiaccess reading for rapid collision avoidance.展开更多
With the massive increase of digital resource based on the network,it becomes very important that how to help readers acquire the information needed according to the individualized requirement and interest in an accur...With the massive increase of digital resource based on the network,it becomes very important that how to help readers acquire the information needed according to the individualized requirement and interest in an accurate,convenient and prompt method. Therefore,it is very urgent to investigate individualized information service of library. In this paper,based on the development of the individualized information service for the reader in the college library,the individualized information service is clarified by using three perspectives,including establishment of individualized information demand model,integration of internal and external resource and protection of the reader privacy. Finally,the corresponding strategy and related measure are presented.展开更多
文摘The thyroid, an endocrine gland located at the base of the neck, produces thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4)). The production of these hormones is possible by iodine and other nutrients such as selenium and certain vitamins. To assess the thyroid disturbances in the mountain population of Benin, a survey was conducted in Natitingou, a mountain town located in the department of Atacora, in the northwest of Benin, on a sample of thirty (30) adults (15 men and 15 women), most of whom are educated. The results of the questionnaire revealed that 43% of the surveyed population acknowledged having knowledge on the mentioned subject and have dietary habits based on the consumption of seafood, and also legumes (20%). The examination of the serum results of the dosage of T3, T4 and TSH hormones revealed cases of thyroid disturbances in the region (36.32% in men and 44.98% in women). The analysis of a comparative table including the “VEDALAB Easy Reader+” and five (05) other readers, presents the performance, reading techniques, principles, advantages and disadvantages of each device. Pending further studies, some recommendations were made at the end of this study to the academic authorities regarding probable cases of dysthyroidism for which additional examinations are required and an awareness for the improvement of dietary habits.
基金funded by the Teacher Development Research Project of USST(Project Fund No.:CFTD2023YB21).
文摘Paperless reading has become a prevalent trend among global readers,leading to the accumulation of vast amounts of reading data on numerous book websites.This offers new perspectives for studying translated works.This paper utilizes Python-based data processing technology to collect and analyze reader reviews of Romance of the Three Kingdoms on Amazon and Goodreads,presenting trends in review volume,word cloud maps,and readers’emotional attitudes in a quantitative manner.The findings indicate that overseas readers generally exhibit a positive emotional tendency towards Romance of the Three Kingdoms and recognize its cultural value.However,negative opinions do exist,focusing on aspects of the book’s quality,such as printing quality and proofreading.These results provide valuable insights for the foreign translation of canonical texts.
文摘A quadrature mixer with a shared transconductor stage is analyzed,including voltage conversion gain, linearity, noise figure, and image rejection. The analysis indicates it has better performance than a conventional Gilbert mixer pair in commutating mode. A quadrature down-conversion mixer based on this topology is designed and optimized for an ultra high frequency RFID reader. Operating in the 915MHz ISM band, the presented quadrature mixer measures a conversion gain of 12.5dB,an IIP3 of 10dBm, an IIP2 of 58dBm, and an SSB noise figure of 17.6riB. The chip was fabricated in a 0. 18μm 1P6M RF CMOS process and consumes only 3mA of current from a 1.8V power supply.
基金the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.057062010)the EU BRIDGE Project(No.033546)~~
文摘A direct conversion receiver with optimized tolerance to local carrier interference is designed and implemented in a 0.18μm 1P6M mixed-signal CMOS process for a 900MHz RFID reader transceiver. A baseband amplifier with series feedback topology is proposed to achieve passive mixer buffering,baseband DC cancellation,and signal amplification simultaneously. The receiver has a measured input ldB compression point of - 4dBm and a sensitivity of - 70dBm when 10dB SNR for digital demodulation is required. The receiver is integrated in a reader transceiver chip and consumes 90mA from a 1.8V supply.
文摘Henry James' s first novella Daisy Miller brought him popularity and literary reputation after its publication. Through the application of reader theory and a close reading of the text, this article analyzes Daisy's strong personality and her misfortunes during her trip to Europe, and reveals how the novella highlights the conflict between American frankness and innocence and European sophistication. Besides, this article also elaborates on James' unique artistic skills—central consciousness and psychological analysis through his choice of narrative point of view, which contribute to the theme and the artistic charm of DaisyMiller.
文摘A new method for the determination of antithrombotic activity of egg white protein hydrolysate (EWPH) was developed using a microplate reader. Reaction was carried out at 37℃and pH 7.2 with fibrinogen concentration 0.1%. Microplate reading was conducted at 405 nm. Inhibition rate of EWPH on thrombin activity showed linearity (R2 = 0.9971), when the inhibition rate was in the range of 10-90%. The lower limit of detection (LLD, at 99.7% probability) and the biological limit of detection (BLD, at 99.7% probability) of the method were 10.643 and 40 mg/mL, respectively. The repeatability standard deviation (R.S.D.) was 1.08%. The standard deviation of the method was ±0.027 AT-U.
基金Supported by NIH Clinical Associate Physician(CAP)Award(Dr.Jutabha),American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Research Award(Dr.Jutabha),American College of Gastroenterology Capsule Endoscopy Research Award(Dr.Jutabha),NIH General Clinical Research
文摘AIM: To determine the performance of novice readers (4^th year medical students) for detecting capsule endoscopy findings. METHODS: Ten capsule endoscopy cases of small bowel lesions were administered to the readers. Gold standard findings were pre-defined by gastroenterologists. Ten gold standard "targets" were identified among the 10 cases. Readers were given a 30-min overview of Rapid Reader software and instructed to mark any potential areas of abnormalities. A software program was developed using SAS to analyze the thumbnailed findings. RESULTS: The overall sensitivity for detecting the gold standard findings was 80%. As a group, at least 5 out of 10 readers detected each gold standard finding per recording. All the gold standard targets were identified when the readers' results were combined. Incidental finding/false positive rate ranged between 8.2-59.8 per reader. CONCLUSION: A panel of medical students with minimal endoscopic experience can achieve high sensitivity in detecting lesions on capsule endoscopy. A group of novice readers can pre-screen recordings to thumbnail potential areas of small bowel lesions for further review. These thumbnails must be reviewed to determine the clinical relevance. Further studies are ongoing to assess other cohorts.
文摘In sports timing systems,P2P communication is used at low frequency bandwidths(under 135 KHz) between tags and readers in the RFID field.However,in such cases,collisions tend to occur when a reader deals with multiple RFID tags simultaneously.To overcome this issue,a sports timing system including a Multi Reader Controller(MRC)loaded with an advanced multiple reader algorithm and application was created and applied at large-scale citizens' marathon events.In these cases,a large number of people pass over the installed urethane type's antenna mat continually during a short period of time.This study verified the superiority of the improved algorithm and application through the on-thespot application of the multi reader algorithm and application program,which allows us to smoothly measure runners' times through multiaccess reading for rapid collision avoidance.
文摘With the massive increase of digital resource based on the network,it becomes very important that how to help readers acquire the information needed according to the individualized requirement and interest in an accurate,convenient and prompt method. Therefore,it is very urgent to investigate individualized information service of library. In this paper,based on the development of the individualized information service for the reader in the college library,the individualized information service is clarified by using three perspectives,including establishment of individualized information demand model,integration of internal and external resource and protection of the reader privacy. Finally,the corresponding strategy and related measure are presented.