Olympus Realizes Its Three "Social INs"

Founded in 1919, Olympus has been manufacturing optical products ranging from medical imaging to life sciences equipment, among others, for 90 years. Olympus’ core market is optical and digital technologies and it produces medical endoscopes,

基于FLUENT对木工铣刀气动噪声分析

为降低木工铣刀在空转状态下所产生的气动噪声问题,采用Lighthill声学类比法,Realizable k–ε模型进行稳态模拟,稳态稳定后与Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)模型进行瞬态数值模拟,对木工铣刀产生的远场气动噪声进行数值计算,并分析铣刀表面及周围气场与速度的分布情况、声功率分布、压强的波动以及远场气动噪声。研究结果表明,木工铣刀刀片前刀面以及容屑槽区域、刀体结构B处是形成脱落涡的关键区域,这些脱落涡是气动噪声的主要来源。特别是刀片前刀面产生的涡流,会造成较大的压强脉动,对气动噪声造成的的影响非常明显。因此,想要有效降低气动噪声,对木工铣刀各部位的结构和形状进行优化时,应特别关注刀片前刀面及容屑槽、刀体结构B处区域,以期为低噪音的木工铣刀的设计提供理论依据。

Distribution,abundance,and realized niches of meroplankton by two different mesh size nets during spring 2017 in the Southern Yellow Sea,China

Meroplankton play a crucial role in both benthic and pelagic ecosystems.Existing quantitative research on estimating the quantities of meroplankton groups is both underrepresented and inaccurate.To investigate and evaluate the influence of varying mesh sizes(505 and 160μm)on the sampling efficiency of meroplankton,we conducted an examination using two commonly used plankton nets during the spring season in the Southern Yellow Sea(SYS).Our study revealed a total of 12 meroplankton groups,with 9 groups identified in the 505-μm mesh nets and 11 groups in the 160-μm mesh nets.The results demonstrated the superior collection efficiency of the 160-μm net compared to the 505-μm net across the majority of meroplankton groups.Furthermore,we focused on exploring the abundance,distribution patterns,and realized niches of meroplankton collected by the two mesh size nets,and observed that the distribution of meroplankton closely resembled the distribution of possible benthic adults in the SYS.Correlation analysis of the six dominant groups collected in the 160-μm mesh nets revealed that seawater temperature and salinity emerged as the key environmental factors driving variations in meroplankton abundance within the SYS.This study also found that a smaller mesh size net does not necessarily capture meroplankton more comprehensively.A comprehensive understanding of the ecological characteristics of meroplankton requires the combination of two types of nets for research.Our research significantly advances our understanding of the quantification,abundance,and distribution of meroplankton,serving as a valuable contribution to the broader landscape of detailed quantitative meroplankton studies.

Design of a Metasurface Antenna Based on Characteristic Mode Theory

A novel metasurface antenna consisting of 5×5 rectangular patch elements is presented.Thestructure with and without the central element are both analyzed by the Characteristic Mode Theory(CMT).The developed mutually orthogonal principal modes of the optimized periodic patch structure areexcited by a center-feed dipole.A differential feeding network is employed to realize impedance matching.Prototype with profile height of 0.07λ_(0)(λ_(0)is the wavelength in free space at the lowest operatingfrequency)is fabricated and assembled to verify the simulation results.The measured results show that thereflectance coefficient of proposed matesurface antenna is less than-10 dB in the whole operating bandrange from 4.2 GHz to 5.5 GHz,a relative bandwidth of 26.8%is achieved,and the maximummeasured realized gain is more than 9 dBi with a maximum radiation efficiency of 90%.The designprovides a guideline on the application of characteristic modes(CMs)to radiation problems.

Metaverse Upsurge Drives Virtual Human Industry to Upgrade

The concept of a virtual human is rapidly fermenting with the boom of the metaverse in 2020.In March 2021,Roblox,a game company focusing on the socialization of teenagers’games and the free realization of UGC,went public.In its prospectus,Roblox is defined as the concept of the metaverse.Under this background,as the direct embodiment of“virtual identity”and“virtual reality coexisting”under the concept of the metaverse,the emerging definition of virtual human and its representative virtual image has gradually caught the attention of the public.

The Function and Realization of Labor Rights in the Labor Code System

The fundamental right-based and human right-based nature of labor rights forms the subjective and objective theory of labor rights.The derived objective protection function and subjective realization function constitute the theoretical basis of the labor code system.The objective function of labor rights requires the labor code to provide corresponding institutional guarantees,while the subjective function demands that the code ensure the full realization of labor rights.The dual functions of labor rights are reflected in the structural framework and content logic of the labor code separately:on the one hand,labor rights can serve as the structural thread for narrating and systematically organizing the labor code,with the specific types of labor rights protection and functional systems jointly forming the framework of the code;on the other hand,the content arrangement of the labor code is guided by the value of realizing labor rights,exploring the pathways for the code’s realization of labor rights in different situations.

Practices and Reflections of CNOOC on Building World-Class Enterprises

At present,China is facing new strategic opportunities as well as risks and challenges in its development.Faced with the challenges brought by current global major risks,China urgently needs to build a group of world-class enterprises as ballast stones.Accelerating the development of a number of world-class enterprises is an important support for China to enhance its comprehensive strength and international competitiveness,and is crucial for the realization of the strategic blueprint for socialist modernization.After more than forty years of reform and opening up,Chinese enterprises have rapidly developed and grown stronger,with their position rising and their influence in the global market increasing continuously.However,Chinese enterprises are“large in size but not yet strong enough”.In this context,this paper systematically analyzes the practical significance and theoretical connotation of building world-class enterprises and the status quo of building world-class enterprises in China and takes CNOOC as an example to deeply analyze the practices of large central enterprises to build world-class enterprises at the levels of group and subsidiaries,providing a reference for Chinese enterprises to accelerate their progress towards world-class enterprises.

Pragmatist View of Human Rights:Theoretical Explanations of China’s Human Rights Practice

The pragmatist view of human rights represents a the-oretical condensation of the Chinese practice in human rights devel-opment.In view of the problem of circular idling between rights and claims caused by the traditional view of human rights of focusing on contents and not valuing implementation,social segmentation caused by empty talks on interests and claims while ignoring social develop-ment,and the phenomenon of the issue of human rights completely becoming empty and useless political rhetoric,the pragmatic view of human rights,based on the fact that there is a gap between the claims and realization of human rights,emphasizes that instead of blindly ex-panding the types of rights in term of text,it is better to base on prac-tice and promote the maximum realization of existing rights through development.The pragmatist view of human rights attaches impor-tance to relevant economic,social and cultural basis to promote the realization of human rights,rather than only focusing on the claims themselves;it pays greater attention to enhancing the realization of rights,rather than the distribution of rights under the total limit;it ad-vocates more for cooperativism in the realization of rights,rather than confrontation.The pragmatic concept of human rights takes Marxism as its theoretical basis and the gene of practice and the dimension of development as its theoretical characteristics,and promotes the devel-opment of human rights through the realization of rights.

Construction of Regional Ecological Capital Operation Mechanism System from the Perspective of Green Economy Development

Green development has gradually become the main theme of the current world economic development.Green transformation development and cracking the contradiction between ecology and economy need to build an effective ecological capital operation system and mechanism to support,encourage the effective operation of regional ecological capital,promote the appreciation and preservation of ecological capital,and escort the operation.This paper constructs a four-in-one regional ecological capital operation mechanism system,in which the"accumulation mechanism"is the prerequisite,the"conversion mechanism"is the key link,the"compensation mechanism"is an important supplement,and the"incentive mechanism"is the safeguard measure,which aims to ensure the smooth progress of the construction of beautiful China in the new era and realize the socialist modern power.

Implementation of Digital Classroom State System for Teachers and Students Based on Large Models

Deep learning has become a hot field of artificial intelligence,and the deep learning large model framework has become a bridgehead for the active layout of Chinese and foreign technology companies.Large models play a significant role in the application field,greatly improving the efficiency of training and optimization,and contributing to the landing of many innovative artificial intelligence tools.Based on the Chinese PaddlePaddle large model framework,an application system is designed in combination with the intelligent classroom teaching scenario,which uses machine vision algorithms to distinguish and present teachers’and students’behaviors,that is,the digitization and multi-classification scheme of class character states.After having digital data,data analysis can be carried out to evaluate the class status of teachers and students,and the traditional subjective judgment such as peacetime grades and teaching ability can be upgraded to the objective judgment of artificial intelligence.

土地耕种

第一部分语言基础(共两节,满分30分)第一节单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.We are affected by color more than we realize because color is related to all_(aspect)of our lives.

选择你的心情

Have you ever been in a bad mood that you just can’t shake? Or had a pile of homework but realized you’re not in the mood to get it done? Sometimes we feel at the mercy1of our moods,but we can influence and change them.你有没有心情不好以至于无法摆脱的情况?或者有一堆家庭作业,但意识到自己没有心情完成它?有时我们会觉得自己受情绪的支配,但我们可以影响和改变它们。

Critical Success Factors for Citizen Development

The purpose of the research was to assess the impact of Citizen Development activities on digital transformation. The research identified eight categories that contribute to the success of Low-code No-code (LCNC) projects: 1) Strategy;2) Infrastructure;3) Technology;4) Processes & Procedures;5) Governance;6) Culture;7) People;8) Goals & Metrics and selected six critical success factors from these categories: 1) Operational Efficiency;2) Time Savings;3) Timeframe to Realize Value;4) Employee Engagement;5) Participation;6) Number of Sponsored Ideas. End users of the digital transformation efforts through Citizen Development were asked to assess the six critical success measures in terms of performance and importance criteria. The research results identified that focus should be applied to improving “Timeframe to Realize Value”, on “Operational Efficiency”, and on “Time Savings” to deliver success.

环形旋转射流屏蔽抽吸流场的数值模拟

旋风屏蔽抽吸装置能有效地控制漂移有害物的扩散,尤其对近壁污染源有较好的控制抽吸效果.根据流体动力学理论建立了旋风屏蔽作用下的抽吸流场的数学模型;确立了针对这种复杂流场的数值计算方法;分析了相应的边界条件;成功地进行了网格划分.最后使用商业软件F luent模拟计算了该旋转与回流并存的三维复杂流场,计算得到的流场形态和试验结果基本相似,各参数和对应的测量值具有一致的变化趋势.

旋流燃烧器给粉方式对锅炉NO排放特性影响的数值模拟

使用可实现realizable k-ε双方程模型,对600 MW超临界锅炉LNASB燃烧器燃烧过程进行数值模拟。研究燃烧器给粉方式、二次风量及过量空气系数对炉膛内部NO分布的影响,对燃烧器拟改进结构与原结构NO生成特性进行比较。数值模拟结果表明,内二次风对NO影响较大,内二次风关闭时炉膛出口NO下降22%。主燃烧器区域过量空气系数对NO影响明显,过量空气系数较小时NO生成量较少;中心给粉可以有效地降低锅炉NO的生成,100%负荷投入5层燃烧器时NO下降16%,数值计算结果为燃烧器改进提供了NO生成的理论依据。并与试验结果进行对比,获得比较一致的结果。通过设备改进和燃烧调整,有效地控制了锅炉NO的排放,为LNASB燃烧器设计和运行提供了一定的降低NO的理论基础。

基于Realizable k-ε湍流模型的氨气泄漏数值模拟研究

针对液氨泄漏事故,为了分析不同泄漏点、不同排风条件下氨气的运移规律,以便合理设置应急处置装备、采取有效措施,基于Realizable k-ε的氨气泄漏有限元数值模拟分析方法,计算了液氨泄漏质量,模拟分析了增加排风口、不同液氨泄漏口及不同液氨泄漏量的氨气扩散规律及浓度变化情况。模拟结果表明:对流排风口位置对于泄漏氨气浓度影响较大,泄漏口位置对泄漏氨气扩散影响不显著;氨气泄漏量的增加使得泄漏口垂直方向氨气浓度显著增加。

侧式进／出水口水流运动三维数值模拟

采用Realizable k-ε双方程紊流模型对侧式进／出水口水流运动进行数值模拟,研究了体型对进／出水口水头损失和孔口附近流态的影响,指出了扩散段水平扩散角和整流段长度对水头损失和孔口流态的决定作用．最后给出进流工况自由水面随库水位变化情况．计算结果和试验结果基本吻合．

竖井式贯流泵装置的数值模拟与优化

基于三维雷诺时均N-S方程和realizablek-ε湍流模型,采用SIMPLEC算法对广东省某大型竖井贯流式泵站的初始方案进行了数值模拟计算与分析,并提出流道尺寸的优化方案。对比优化前后的计算结果表明,该优化方案明显改善了整个流道的流态,减弱了水流在泵进口处的强烈冲撞,消除了局部回流、负压及脱流现象,水流在岔管处平稳过渡。该方案为泵站流道的优化设计提供了有力依据,可供类似工程参考。

分解炉内三维湍流流场数值模拟

针对某大型高性能分解炉的实际尺寸,用Realizable(带旋流修正的)k-ε模型,采用SIMPLE算法,二阶迎风差分格式,模拟了炉内三维湍流流场.计算所得的速度、压力分布与该炉热工标定的结果以及其实际运行的性能符合较好.