Hot compression tests of Mg-8Al-1.5Ca-0.2Sr magnesium alloy were performed on the Gleeble-1500 machine at temperatures of 300,350,400,and 450℃and strain rates of 0.01,0.1 and 1 s^(−1).The flow stress behavior and mic...Hot compression tests of Mg-8Al-1.5Ca-0.2Sr magnesium alloy were performed on the Gleeble-1500 machine at temperatures of 300,350,400,and 450℃and strain rates of 0.01,0.1 and 1 s^(−1).The flow stress behavior and microstructural evolution were followed.The work hardening was derived according to the Laasraoui-Jonas model.An improved approach,which considered the influence of yield stress on flow stress and the effect of grain boundary(GB)migration on the evolution of dislocation density during compression,was used to simulate the microstructural evolution,the flow stress and the volume fraction recrystallized of Mg-8Al-1.5Ca-0.2Sr magnesium alloy.The simulated results are in good agreement with experimental results.展开更多
H13-mod steel developed after optimizing the composition and heat treatment process exhibits good hardness and impact toughness and can be used as a shield machine hob.Based on the Avrami equation,the dynamic recrysta...H13-mod steel developed after optimizing the composition and heat treatment process exhibits good hardness and impact toughness and can be used as a shield machine hob.Based on the Avrami equation,the dynamic recrystallization(DRX)behaviour of H13-mod steel during hot compression was studied in the temperature of 900-1150°C and strain rate ranges of 0.01-10 s^-1.A DRX model and finite element software were used to study DRX behaviour of H13-mod steel.Significant DRX was found at both low and high strain rates.Electron backscatter diffraction and optical microscopy analyses found different DRX nucleation mechanisms at low and high strain rates under different deformations.At a low strain rate,the nucleation was dominated by the strain-induced grain boundary migration,whereas the subgrain coalescence mechanism was dominant at a high strain rate.Moreover,dynamic recovery occurred in both processes.In addition,it was easier to obtain small and uniform equiaxed grains at high strain rates than at low strain rates.展开更多
基金The authors gratefully acknowledge research support from the National Key Project Of Science and Technology“Highgrade CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment”(No:2014ZX04002071)the Changsha Science and Technology Project(No.K1112067-11)and the Supporting Program of the“Twelfth Five-year Plan”for Sci&Tech Research of China(No.2011BAG03B02).
文摘Hot compression tests of Mg-8Al-1.5Ca-0.2Sr magnesium alloy were performed on the Gleeble-1500 machine at temperatures of 300,350,400,and 450℃and strain rates of 0.01,0.1 and 1 s^(−1).The flow stress behavior and microstructural evolution were followed.The work hardening was derived according to the Laasraoui-Jonas model.An improved approach,which considered the influence of yield stress on flow stress and the effect of grain boundary(GB)migration on the evolution of dislocation density during compression,was used to simulate the microstructural evolution,the flow stress and the volume fraction recrystallized of Mg-8Al-1.5Ca-0.2Sr magnesium alloy.The simulated results are in good agreement with experimental results.
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51571066)Guizhou Science and Technology Project(Grant Nos.20165654 and 20162326).
文摘H13-mod steel developed after optimizing the composition and heat treatment process exhibits good hardness and impact toughness and can be used as a shield machine hob.Based on the Avrami equation,the dynamic recrystallization(DRX)behaviour of H13-mod steel during hot compression was studied in the temperature of 900-1150°C and strain rate ranges of 0.01-10 s^-1.A DRX model and finite element software were used to study DRX behaviour of H13-mod steel.Significant DRX was found at both low and high strain rates.Electron backscatter diffraction and optical microscopy analyses found different DRX nucleation mechanisms at low and high strain rates under different deformations.At a low strain rate,the nucleation was dominated by the strain-induced grain boundary migration,whereas the subgrain coalescence mechanism was dominant at a high strain rate.Moreover,dynamic recovery occurred in both processes.In addition,it was easier to obtain small and uniform equiaxed grains at high strain rates than at low strain rates.
