This paper describes a data transmission method using a cyclic redundancy check and inaudible frequencies.The proposed method uses inaudible high frequencies from 18 k Hz to 22 k Hz generated via the inner speaker of ...This paper describes a data transmission method using a cyclic redundancy check and inaudible frequencies.The proposed method uses inaudible high frequencies from 18 k Hz to 22 k Hz generated via the inner speaker of smart devices.Using the proposed method,the performance is evaluated by conducting data transmission tests between a smart book and smart phone.The test results confirm that the proposed method can send 32 bits of data in an average of 235 ms,the transmission success rate reaches 99.47%,and the error detection rate of the cyclic redundancy check is0.53%.展开更多
The availability equivalence of different designs for a repairable multi-state series-parallel system(RMSPS) is discussed in this paper.The system components are assumed to be independent,and their failure and repair ...The availability equivalence of different designs for a repairable multi-state series-parallel system(RMSPS) is discussed in this paper.The system components are assumed to be independent,and their failure and repair rates to be constant.The system availability is defined as the ability of the system to satisfy consumer demand.Factor improvement method and standby redundancy method are used to improve the system design.To evaluate availability of the both original and improved systems,a fast technique,based on universal generating function,is adopted.The availability equivalence factor is introduced to compare different system designs.Two types of availability equivalence factors of the system are derived.A numerical example is provided to illustrate how to utilize the obtained results.展开更多
基金supported by Ministry of Educationunder Basic Science Research Program under Grant No.NRF-2013R1A1A2061478
文摘This paper describes a data transmission method using a cyclic redundancy check and inaudible frequencies.The proposed method uses inaudible high frequencies from 18 k Hz to 22 k Hz generated via the inner speaker of smart devices.Using the proposed method,the performance is evaluated by conducting data transmission tests between a smart book and smart phone.The test results confirm that the proposed method can send 32 bits of data in an average of 235 ms,the transmission success rate reaches 99.47%,and the error detection rate of the cyclic redundancy check is0.53%.
基金supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province under Grant Nos.A2014203096 and G2012203136the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11201408the Science Research Project of Yanshan University under Grant No.13LGA017
文摘The availability equivalence of different designs for a repairable multi-state series-parallel system(RMSPS) is discussed in this paper.The system components are assumed to be independent,and their failure and repair rates to be constant.The system availability is defined as the ability of the system to satisfy consumer demand.Factor improvement method and standby redundancy method are used to improve the system design.To evaluate availability of the both original and improved systems,a fast technique,based on universal generating function,is adopted.The availability equivalence factor is introduced to compare different system designs.Two types of availability equivalence factors of the system are derived.A numerical example is provided to illustrate how to utilize the obtained results.
