The traditional method of measuring Doppler Effect is either reflection or dispersiion. This article clarifies that it can also verify the Doppler Effect with the refraction method. We have designed the experimental s...The traditional method of measuring Doppler Effect is either reflection or dispersiion. This article clarifies that it can also verify the Doppler Effect with the refraction method. We have designed the experimental system with the method of optical heterodyne, using the refraction light beam from a prism, and made the experiment. The experimental results are in accordance with the theoretical calculation. It is very useful in some particular case, such as in Negative- Index Materials（NIM）, to verify the Doppler Effect with this method.展开更多
In this study, fructose and glucose contents in honey were determined by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method and alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method. According to the results,...In this study, fructose and glucose contents in honey were determined by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method and alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method. According to the results, there were great differences between determination results of reducing sugar contents by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method and alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method. Specifically, average determination results of reducing sugar contents by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method were reduced by about 9.5% compared with alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titra- tion method. Subsequently, determination results of reducing sugar contents by two methods were compared and analyzed. Liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method was used to determine fructose and glucose monomers in honey, but alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method was used to determine reducing sugar composition in honey, which might lead to significantly different results. Due to small sample size and limited conditions, the determination results were not necessarily representative. Bee product acquisition and processing enterprises and relevant departments should pay much attention on these issues and fully consider the current situation of grass-roots units to develop scientific, rigorous, simple, universal, convenient, low-cost and practicable standards, thus ensuring the safety and reliability of food quality.展开更多
文摘The traditional method of measuring Doppler Effect is either reflection or dispersiion. This article clarifies that it can also verify the Doppler Effect with the refraction method. We have designed the experimental system with the method of optical heterodyne, using the refraction light beam from a prism, and made the experiment. The experimental results are in accordance with the theoretical calculation. It is very useful in some particular case, such as in Negative- Index Materials（NIM）, to verify the Doppler Effect with this method.
文摘In this study, fructose and glucose contents in honey were determined by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method and alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method. According to the results, there were great differences between determination results of reducing sugar contents by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method and alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method. Specifically, average determination results of reducing sugar contents by liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method were reduced by about 9.5% compared with alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titra- tion method. Subsequently, determination results of reducing sugar contents by two methods were compared and analyzed. Liquid chromatography-refractive index detection method was used to determine fructose and glucose monomers in honey, but alkaline copper tartrate solution-direct titration method was used to determine reducing sugar composition in honey, which might lead to significantly different results. Due to small sample size and limited conditions, the determination results were not necessarily representative. Bee product acquisition and processing enterprises and relevant departments should pay much attention on these issues and fully consider the current situation of grass-roots units to develop scientific, rigorous, simple, universal, convenient, low-cost and practicable standards, thus ensuring the safety and reliability of food quality.
