Water cut is a key evaluation parameter for reservoir development evaluation. Relative permeability curve reflects reservoir characteristics and fluid characteristics. It is important to figure out the influence law o...Water cut is a key evaluation parameter for reservoir development evaluation. Relative permeability curve reflects reservoir characteristics and fluid characteristics. It is important to figure out the influence law of oil relative permeability on water cut. Based on the 269 relative permeability curves of Bohai oilfields, the distribution of oil index of Bohai oilfields were studied. On the basis, combined with Corey expression of relative permeability and fractional flow equation, the theoretical relationship between oil index and water cut increasing rate was established. Three end points of water cut increasing rate curve were proposed and the influence law between three end points and oil index was studied. The results show that the oil index has a linear relationship with three end points. When the value of water oil mobile ratio is large than 1, with the increase of oil index, maximum value of water cut increasing rate gradually increase. When the value of water oil mobile ratio is less than 10, oil index has great effect on recovery percent when water cut increasing rate reaches to the maximum value as well as water cut when water cut increasing rate reaches to the maximum value. The application of SS field shows that the theoretical value is consistent with the field data.展开更多
In the current research,a new approach constructed based on artificial intelligence concept is introduced to determine water/oil relative permeability at various conditions.To attain an effective tool,various artifici...In the current research,a new approach constructed based on artificial intelligence concept is introduced to determine water/oil relative permeability at various conditions.To attain an effective tool,various artificial intelligence approaches such as artificial neural network(ANN),hybrid of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization(HGAPSO)are examined.Intrinsic potential of feed-forward artificial neural network(ANN)optimized by different optimization algorithms are composed to estimate water/oil relative permeability.The optimization methods such as genetic algorithm,particle swarm optimization and hybrid approach of them are implemented to obtain optimal connection weights involved in the developed smart technique.The constructed intelligent models are evaluated by utilizing extensive experimental data reported in open literature.Results obtained from the proposed intelligent tools were compared with the corresponding experimental relative permeability data.The average absolute deviation between the model predictions and the relevant experimental data was found to be less than 0.1%for hybrid genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization technique.It is expected that implication of HGAPSO-ANN in relative permeability of water/oil estimation leads to more reliable water/oil relative permeability predictions,resulting in design of more comprehensive simulation and further plans for reservoir production and management.展开更多
文摘Water cut is a key evaluation parameter for reservoir development evaluation. Relative permeability curve reflects reservoir characteristics and fluid characteristics. It is important to figure out the influence law of oil relative permeability on water cut. Based on the 269 relative permeability curves of Bohai oilfields, the distribution of oil index of Bohai oilfields were studied. On the basis, combined with Corey expression of relative permeability and fractional flow equation, the theoretical relationship between oil index and water cut increasing rate was established. Three end points of water cut increasing rate curve were proposed and the influence law between three end points and oil index was studied. The results show that the oil index has a linear relationship with three end points. When the value of water oil mobile ratio is large than 1, with the increase of oil index, maximum value of water cut increasing rate gradually increase. When the value of water oil mobile ratio is less than 10, oil index has great effect on recovery percent when water cut increasing rate reaches to the maximum value as well as water cut when water cut increasing rate reaches to the maximum value. The application of SS field shows that the theoretical value is consistent with the field data.
文摘In the current research,a new approach constructed based on artificial intelligence concept is introduced to determine water/oil relative permeability at various conditions.To attain an effective tool,various artificial intelligence approaches such as artificial neural network(ANN),hybrid of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization(HGAPSO)are examined.Intrinsic potential of feed-forward artificial neural network(ANN)optimized by different optimization algorithms are composed to estimate water/oil relative permeability.The optimization methods such as genetic algorithm,particle swarm optimization and hybrid approach of them are implemented to obtain optimal connection weights involved in the developed smart technique.The constructed intelligent models are evaluated by utilizing extensive experimental data reported in open literature.Results obtained from the proposed intelligent tools were compared with the corresponding experimental relative permeability data.The average absolute deviation between the model predictions and the relevant experimental data was found to be less than 0.1%for hybrid genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization technique.It is expected that implication of HGAPSO-ANN in relative permeability of water/oil estimation leads to more reliable water/oil relative permeability predictions,resulting in design of more comprehensive simulation and further plans for reservoir production and management.