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Geometric interpretation of several classical iterative methods for linear system of equations and diverse relaxation parameter of the SOR method 被引量:2
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作者 LU Xing-jiang LEI Lai-i 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期269-278,共10页
Two kinds of iterative methods are designed to solve the linear system of equations, we obtain a new interpretation in terms of a geometric concept. Therefore, we have a better insight into the essence of the iterativ... Two kinds of iterative methods are designed to solve the linear system of equations, we obtain a new interpretation in terms of a geometric concept. Therefore, we have a better insight into the essence of the iterative methods and provide a reference for further study and design. Finally, a new iterative method is designed named as the diverse relaxation parameter of the SOR method which, in particular, demonstrates the geometric characteristics. Many examples prove that the method is quite effective. 展开更多
关键词 linear equation iterative method geometric explanation diverse relaxation parameter SORmethod.
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Hydrodynamic Lubrication of Elastic Foil Gas Bearing Using Over Relaxation Iteration Method and Non-Dimensional Equation
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作者 Xiangxi Du Yanhua Sun 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2021年第5期917-929,共13页
The purpose is to accurately predict the performance of foil bearing and achieve accurate results in the design of foil bearing structure.A new type of foil bearing with surface microstructure is used as experimental ... The purpose is to accurately predict the performance of foil bearing and achieve accurate results in the design of foil bearing structure.A new type of foil bearing with surface microstructure is used as experimental material.First,the lubrication mechanism of elastic foil gas bearing is analyzed.Then,the numerical solution process of the static bearing capacity and friction torque is analyzed,including the discretization of the governing equation of rarefied gas pressure based on the non-dimensional modified Reynolds equation and the over relaxation iteration method,the grid planning within the calculation range,the static solution of boundary parameters and static solution of the numerical process.Finally,the solution program is analyzed.The experimental data in National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)public literature are compared with the simulation results of this exploration,so as to judge the accuracy of the calculation process.The results show that under the same static load,the difference between the minimum film thickness calculated and the test results is not obvious;when the rotor speed of the bearing is 60000 r/min,the influence of the boundary slip effect increases with the increase of the micro groove depth on the flat foil surface;when the eccentricity or the micro groove depth of the bearing increases,the bearing capacity will be strengthened.When the eccentricity is 6µm and 14µm,the viscous friction torque of the new foil bearing increases significantly with the increase of the depth of the foil micro groove,but when the eccentricity is 22µm,the viscous friction torque does not change with the change of the depth of the foil micro groove.It shows that the bearing capacity and performance of foil bearing are improved. 展开更多
关键词 Over relaxation iteration method non-dimensional equation elastic foil gas bearing HYDRODYNAMICS lubrication characteristics
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ASYNCHRONOUS RELAXED ITERATIVE METHODS FOR SOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS OF EQUATIONS 被引量:3
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作者 谷同祥 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 1997年第8期801-806,共6页
In this paper, the asynchronous versions of classical iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations are considered. Sufficient conditions for convergence of asynchronous relaxed processes are given for H-m... In this paper, the asynchronous versions of classical iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations are considered. Sufficient conditions for convergence of asynchronous relaxed processes are given for H-matrix by which nor only the requirements of [3] on coefficient matrix are lowered, but also a larger region of convergence than that in [3] is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 asynchronous iterative method relaxed method linear systems of equations
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A Class of Smoothing Modulus-Based Iterative Method for Solving Implicit Complementarity Problems
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作者 Cong Guo Chenliang Li Tao Luo 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2022年第2期197-208,共12页
In this paper, a class of smoothing modulus-based iterative method was presented for solving implicit complementarity problems. The main idea was to transform the implicit complementarity problem into an equivalent im... In this paper, a class of smoothing modulus-based iterative method was presented for solving implicit complementarity problems. The main idea was to transform the implicit complementarity problem into an equivalent implicit fixed-point equation, then introduces a smoothing function to obtain its approximation solutions. The convergence analysis of the algorithm was given, and the efficiency of the algorithms was verified by numerical experiments. 展开更多
关键词 Implicit Complementarity Problem Smooth Function Smoothing modulus-based iterative method
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Application of SSOR-PCGM with improved iteration format in FEM simulation of massive concrete 被引量:1
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作者 Lin HAN Zi-ming ZHANG Zhi-qiang NI 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS 2011年第3期317-328,共12页
In this study, for the purpose of improving the efficiency and accuracy of numerical simulation of massive concrete, the symmetric successive over relaxation-preconditioned conjugate gradient method (SSOR-PCGM) with... In this study, for the purpose of improving the efficiency and accuracy of numerical simulation of massive concrete, the symmetric successive over relaxation-preconditioned conjugate gradient method (SSOR-PCGM) with an improved iteration format was derived and applied to solution of large sparse symmetric positive definite linear equations in the computational process of the finite element analysis. A three-dimensional simulation program for massive concrete was developed based on SSOR-PCGM with an improved iteration format. Then, the programs based on the direct method and SSOR-PCGM with an improved iteration format were used for computation of the Guandi roller compacted concrete (RCC) gravity dam and an elastic cube under free expansion. The comparison and analysis of the computational results show that SSOR-PCGM with the improved iteration format occupies much less physical memory and can solve larger-scale problems with much less computing time and flexible control of accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 massive concrete symmetric successive over relaxation-preconditioned conjugate gradient method (SSOR-PCGM) improved iteration Jbrmat .finite element method (FEM) numerical simulation
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A CLASS OF ASYNCHRONOUS PARALLEL MULTISPLITTING RELAXATION METHODS FOR LARGE SPARSE LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEMS 被引量:5
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作者 Zhong-zhiBai Yu-guangHuang 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第6期773-790,共18页
Asynchronous parallel multisplitting relaxation methods for solving large sparse linear complementarity problems are presented, and their convergence is proved when the system matrices are H-matrices having positive d... Asynchronous parallel multisplitting relaxation methods for solving large sparse linear complementarity problems are presented, and their convergence is proved when the system matrices are H-matrices having positive diagonal elements. Moreover, block and multi-parameter variants of the new methods, together with their convergence properties, are investigated in detail. Numerical results show that these new methods can achieve high parallel efficiency for solving the large sparse linear complementarity problems on multiprocessor systems. 展开更多
关键词 Linear complementarity problem Matrix multisplitting relaxation method Asynchronous iteration Convergence theory.
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On the Application of the Adomian’s Decomposition Method to a Generalized Thermoelastic Infinite Medium with a Spherical Cavity in the Framework Three Different Models 被引量:1
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作者 Najat A.Alghamdi Hamdy M.Youssef 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2019年第5期597-611,共15页
A mathematical model is elaborated for a thermoelastic infinite body with a spherical cavity.A generalized set of governing equations is formulated in the context of three different models of thermoelasticity:the Biot... A mathematical model is elaborated for a thermoelastic infinite body with a spherical cavity.A generalized set of governing equations is formulated in the context of three different models of thermoelasticity:the Biot model,also known as“coupled thermoelasticity”model;the Lord-Shulman model,also referred to as“generalized thermoelasticity with one-relaxation time”approach;and the Green-Lindsay model,also called“generalized thermoelasticity with two-relaxation times”approach.The Adomian’s decomposition method is used to solve the related mathematical problem.The bounding plane of the cavity is subjected to harmonic thermal loading with zero heat flux and strain.Numerical results for the temperature,radial stress,strain,and displacement are represented graphically.It is shown that the angular thermal load and the relaxation times have significant effects on all the studied fields. 展开更多
关键词 Adomian’s decomposition method generalized thermoelasticity relaxation time iteration method
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PARALLEL CHAOTIC MULTISPLITTING ITERATIVE METHODS FOR THE LARGE SPARSE LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEM 被引量:3
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作者 Zhong-zhi Bai (State Key Laboratory of Scientific/Engineering Competing Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第3期281-292,共12页
Focuses on a study which presented a parallel chaotic multisplitting method for solving the large sparse linear complementarity problem. Preliminaries of the study; Equations of the parallel chaotic multisplitting met... Focuses on a study which presented a parallel chaotic multisplitting method for solving the large sparse linear complementarity problem. Preliminaries of the study; Equations of the parallel chaotic multisplitting method; Information on the convergence theories; Details on the parallel chaotic multisplitting relaxation methods. 展开更多
关键词 linear complementarity problem matrix multisplitting chaotic iteration relaxed method convergence property
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A NEW GENERALIZED ASYNCHRONOUS PARALLELMULTISPLITTING ITERATION METHOD 被引量:2
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作者 Zhong-zhi Bai(State Key Laboratory of Scientific and Engineering Computing, ICMSEC, Chinese Academyof Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 1999年第5期449-456,共8页
For the large sparse systems of linear and nonlinear equations, a new class of generalized asynchronous parallel multisplitting iterative method is presented, and its convergence theory is established under suitable c... For the large sparse systems of linear and nonlinear equations, a new class of generalized asynchronous parallel multisplitting iterative method is presented, and its convergence theory is established under suitable conditions. This method not only unifies the discussions of various existing asynchronous multisplitting iterations, but also affords new algorithmic and theoretical results for the parallel solution of large sparse system of linear equations. Besides its generality, this method is also much more suitable for implementing on the MIMD multiprocessor systems. 展开更多
关键词 systems of linear and nonlinear equations asynchronous multisplitting iteration relaxed method convergence theory
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求解PageRank向量的一种松弛多步分裂迭代方法
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作者 田兆禄 王玉栋 刘仲云 《工程数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期642-658,共17页
基于求解PageRank向量的内外迭代格式,引入一个松弛因子得到一种松弛内外迭代方法。结合已有的多步分裂迭代框架,引入两个不同的松弛因子,提出了求解PageRank向量的松弛多步分裂迭代方法并分析了算法的收敛性。更进一步地,利用松弛内外... 基于求解PageRank向量的内外迭代格式,引入一个松弛因子得到一种松弛内外迭代方法。结合已有的多步分裂迭代框架,引入两个不同的松弛因子,提出了求解PageRank向量的松弛多步分裂迭代方法并分析了算法的收敛性。更进一步地,利用松弛内外迭代格式构造了加速投影子空间方法的预处理矩阵,理论分析相关谱分布情况,并给出了松弛多步分裂迭代方法及预处理矩阵中参数的选取准则。几个数值例子验证了松弛多步分裂迭代方法和预处理矩阵的有效性,通过选取合适的松弛因子,与多步分裂迭代方法相比具有更高的运算效率。 展开更多
关键词 PageRank向量 多步分裂迭代方法 松弛因子 迭代矩阵 最优参数
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大跨度斜拉桥钢-混组合梁一维日照温度场高效数值模型构建及试验验证
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作者 黄民水 张健蔚 +3 位作者 罗金 万能 邓志航 何仲骜 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第S01期197-205,共9页
由于内部材料的分层,钢-混组合梁整体竖向温度梯度分布不均匀,温度场求解困难且模拟精度和效率不理想。该文以傅里叶热传导定律为理论基础,推导了钢-混组合梁的一维日照温度场数值计算通用模型,采用逐次超松弛迭代法进行求解;通过一个钢... 由于内部材料的分层,钢-混组合梁整体竖向温度梯度分布不均匀,温度场求解困难且模拟精度和效率不理想。该文以傅里叶热传导定律为理论基础,推导了钢-混组合梁的一维日照温度场数值计算通用模型,采用逐次超松弛迭代法进行求解;通过一个钢-混组合梁数值案例,对比分析了该方法与COMSOL的计算精度和效率;基于某大跨度斜拉桥的温度健康监测数据,验证了该方法对于日温度时程和全截面竖向温度梯度仿真的精度,并将竖向温度梯度的仿真结果与我国桥梁规范进行了对比。结果表明:该方法计算精度与物理场仿真软件保持一致,计算效率提升了78.3%,并能准确模拟大跨度斜拉桥钢-混组合梁的竖向温度分布,为大跨度斜拉桥钢-混组合梁温度效应的计算提供了强有力工具。 展开更多
关键词 一维日照温度场 高效数值模型 逐次超松弛迭代法 钢-混组合梁 傅里叶热传导定律
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RELAXED ASYNCHRONOUS ITERATIONS FOR THE LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEM 被引量:3
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作者 Zhong-zhi Bai Yu-guang Huang 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2002年第1期97-112,共16页
Presents a class of relaxed asynchronous parallel multisplitting iterative methods for solving the linear complementarity problem on multiprocessor systems. Establishment of the methods; Convergence theories; Numerica... Presents a class of relaxed asynchronous parallel multisplitting iterative methods for solving the linear complementarity problem on multiprocessor systems. Establishment of the methods; Convergence theories; Numerical results. 展开更多
关键词 linear complementarity problem matrix multisplitting relaxation method asynchronous iteration convergence theory
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单线列车运行图铺划的时间循环迭代优化方法 被引量:22
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作者 史峰 黎新华 +1 位作者 秦进 邓连波 《铁道学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期1-5,共5页
根据单线铁路列车运行图的特点,建立了单线铁路列车运行图排序模型,设计了运行图货物列车运行线铺划的时间循环迭代优化方法。该方法通过将运行图铺划模型分解为阶段优化模型,对阶段运行图按最早冲突优化方法进行优化,在阶段优化结果的... 根据单线铁路列车运行图的特点,建立了单线铁路列车运行图排序模型,设计了运行图货物列车运行线铺划的时间循环迭代优化方法。该方法通过将运行图铺划模型分解为阶段优化模型,对阶段运行图按最早冲突优化方法进行优化,在阶段优化结果的基础上,周而复始按时间循环迭代进行求解,逐步得到整体优化运行图。通过实例验证,该方法优化速度快,效果良好。 展开更多
关键词 运行图铺划 循环迭代优化方法 松弛运行图 最早冲突化解
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应用改进迭代物理光学方法分析电大尺寸开口腔体散射 被引量:12
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作者 闫玉波 葛德彪 +1 位作者 聂小春 石守元 《微波学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期35-39,共5页
为了克服用 IPO法处理电大尺寸形状相对复杂的腔体散射时会出现迭代收敛慢甚至发散现象 ,本文引入松弛因子、异步迭代以及继承迭代等措施改进迭代的收敛性 。
关键词 迭代物理光学法 腔体电磁散射 电大尺寸开口腔体散射
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基于超松弛因子的高阶复值FastICA算法 被引量:6
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作者 季策 陈雷 +2 位作者 王艳茹 王丽娟 沙毅 《系统仿真学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第12期2834-2838,共5页
高阶收敛的复值FastICA(CFICA)算法是一种有效的独立分量分析算法,具有收敛速度快、形式简单的特点。其对初始值的选择要求较高,如果初始值选择不当,不仅会影响收敛的效果,甚至有可能造成不收敛的结果。针对这一问题,在高阶收敛的CFICA... 高阶收敛的复值FastICA(CFICA)算法是一种有效的独立分量分析算法,具有收敛速度快、形式简单的特点。其对初始值的选择要求较高,如果初始值选择不当,不仅会影响收敛的效果,甚至有可能造成不收敛的结果。针对这一问题,在高阶收敛的CFICA的基础之上,通过引入超松弛因子对随机产生的初始值进行处理,放宽算法对初始值的要求。在保证收敛速度的前提下,获得了能有效克服初值敏感性的高阶CFICA改进算法。仿真实验结果表明:改进后的算法不依赖于初始值的选择,避免了收敛速度不均衡的现象,提高了算法的收敛性能。 展开更多
关键词 快速独立分量分析 牛顿迭代法 超松弛因子 复值 初值敏感性
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河网水力数值模拟的松弛迭代法及水位的可视化显示 被引量:7
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作者 徐小明 张静怡 +1 位作者 丁健 汪德爟 《水文》 CSCD 北大核心 2000年第6期1-3,共3页
以Saint-Venant方程组为基础,讨论了按Preissmann加权四点隐式格式进行离散所得的非线性代数方程组的Newton-Raphson迭代解法,对河网非恒定流用松弛迭代方法进行计算,并利用GIS MapInfo实现了计算结果的可视化。
关键词 河网 非恒定流 松弛迭代方法 可视化
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确定SOR最佳松弛因子的一个实用算法 被引量:11
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作者 李春光 徐成贤 《计算力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第3期299-302,共4页
SOR迭代方法中的最佳松弛因子的确定 ,是数值代数中的一个理论难题。本文采用优化技术中简便的直接搜索法 ,构造出近似确定最佳松弛因子的数值算法 ,并由此得出一个具有近似确定ωop t功能的自适应 SOR算法 ,数值算例表明 :该算法是实... SOR迭代方法中的最佳松弛因子的确定 ,是数值代数中的一个理论难题。本文采用优化技术中简便的直接搜索法 ,构造出近似确定最佳松弛因子的数值算法 ,并由此得出一个具有近似确定ωop t功能的自适应 SOR算法 ,数值算例表明 :该算法是实用和快捷的。 展开更多
关键词 最佳权弛因子 线性方程组 SOR迭代方法 数值代数 直接搜索法
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控制网格变形的动力松弛法膜结构找形分析 被引量:10
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作者 毛国栋 孙炳楠 唐志山 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期598-602,共5页
采用动力松弛法对膜结构找形分析时,为了防止节点的聚集以获得更精确的膜曲面,提出了一种新的控制网格变形的找形技术.膜单元采用平面三角形单元描述,在单元每两节点间引入了与单元边长变化速率成正比的阻尼项,通过阻尼项产生的节点力... 采用动力松弛法对膜结构找形分析时,为了防止节点的聚集以获得更精确的膜曲面,提出了一种新的控制网格变形的找形技术.膜单元采用平面三角形单元描述,在单元每两节点间引入了与单元边长变化速率成正比的阻尼项,通过阻尼项产生的节点力来控制网格在找形过程中的变形.对悬链面找形时发现,当黏性系数不大于0.7时,动力松弛法收敛,网格节点分布较无阻尼时均匀.对Scherk-like曲面找形时发现,能够控制网格变形且满足收敛性的黏性系数的上限为1.5.此方法能够有效地解决膜结构找形分析中网格的大变形问题,保证了单元密度,特别是克服了曲率较小处网格过于稀疏的缺陷. 展开更多
关键词 膜结构 找形分析 动力松弛法 网格变形
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组合梁中的时效行为计算分析 被引量:7
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作者 王军文 刘志勇 龙佩恒 《中国铁道科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期48-53,共6页
采用按龄期调整的有效模量,结合有限单元步进法,提出一种计算组合梁中时效行为的方法。该方法通过迭代法计算与时间有关的混凝土收缩徐变及力筋松弛引起的预应力损失。应用这种分析方法,编制相应的计算程序,进行一个组合框架及一座两跨... 采用按龄期调整的有效模量,结合有限单元步进法,提出一种计算组合梁中时效行为的方法。该方法通过迭代法计算与时间有关的混凝土收缩徐变及力筋松弛引起的预应力损失。应用这种分析方法,编制相应的计算程序,进行一个组合框架及一座两跨连续组合梁的时效行为分析。结果表明,混凝土的收缩、徐变以及预应力损失对组合梁的应力重分布影响很大。 展开更多
关键词 组合梁 时效行为 混凝土收缩徐变 预应力松弛 预应力损失 应力重分布
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求解一类广义混合变分不等式组的迭代算法 被引量:7
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作者 万波 王文惠 《内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期41-46,共6页
在Hilbert空间中,引入和研究了一类包含n个不同算子和n个不同泛函的广义混合变分不等式组,利用η-次微分算子的预解式技术,给出了一个求解此类变分不等式组的显式n步迭代算法;最后证明了该算法在适当的条件下收敛.所得的结果推广和改进... 在Hilbert空间中,引入和研究了一类包含n个不同算子和n个不同泛函的广义混合变分不等式组,利用η-次微分算子的预解式技术,给出了一个求解此类变分不等式组的显式n步迭代算法;最后证明了该算法在适当的条件下收敛.所得的结果推广和改进了目前一些文献只讨论了包含一个非线性算子的变分不等式组以及所提出算法是隐式的结果. 展开更多
关键词 变分不等式组 迭代算法 松弛强制 Lipschitzian连续
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