To watch English Chinese Translation of online language from the perspective of the theory of dynamic

English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida＇ s dynamic equivalence theory thinks that translation is not Simple literal equivalence, but it is corresponding to two languages meanings and styles that are not rigidly adhered to forms. Therefore, we also need consider the cultural context in addition to understanding features of two languages in the process of translation, This paper makes a preliminary summary research on the parts of speech translation of English and Chinese translation to help translators better to deal with the parts of speech translation in the English and Chinese translation under the guidance of dynamic equivalence.

Study on C-E Translation of Advertisements Based on Relevance Theory

The main errors in translating Chinese advertisements into English are pragmatic failures in which target-language readers fail to find the optimal relevance between the target text and source text.The translation strategies proposed under the guidance of Relevance Theory can effectively help translators find out optimal relevance in the process of translating Chinese advertisements into English to avoid pragmatic failures.

On the Translation of Chinese Film Title from the Perspective of Conceptual Adaption Theory

As the rapid development of Internet, the film is an effective way to transmit Chinese culture through the language adaption. And the film title can catch people's eyes more quickly. Some scholars think that the translation of Chinese film titles should from the Functional Perspective. Some scholars think that it should do from the perspective of Skopos Theory. However, there are not enough scholars try to do it from the Perspective of the Contextual Adaption Theory. It is important to find an idea to translate the Chinese film titles to achieve that. So, this thesis try to find a effective way to translate the Chinese film titles. According to the contextual adaption theory, this thesis draws a conclusion that the translators can directly use the Chinese images in the film titles.

A Prototype Approach to the Chinese-English Focal Color Term Translation

Color terms constitute the color category in linguistic categorization.As the prototypical members of color terms,biologically-motivated focal colors are derived from human’s perception and embodiment of the real world,and they represent relatively stable properties of objects.Based on the prototype category theory,the cross-linguistic properties of the specific focal colors"red"and"white"are examined,hence some problems are confronted in Chinese-English translation due to the different cognitive models operating in different nations.As a future step,some hints and strategies for Chinese-English color term translation are rendered afterwards:direct translation method as well as the cultural meaning-equivalent method can be conducted in an overall manner.Sometimes,the moderate form without translating the color name may be an appropriate counterpart of the source language.

A Study of English Film Title Translation ---From the Perspective of Adaptation Theory

As the exchange between Chinese and Western cultures gets increasingly frequent, the English films have already become an indispensable kind of cultural ＂product＂ in Chinese people＇s lives. In the pursuit of box office today, a good English film title translation can not only attract more attention, but also become an important standard to judge a film＇s value. However, the translation of English film title has not got enough attention at home or abroad, and good translations of English film titles are few and far between. Based on requirements of English film title translation, this paper discusses problems in English film title translation, into which this paper applies adaptation theory to solving existing problems.

On the Translation of Iconography of the Decorated Writing-Paper of the Ten Bamboo Studio Based on the Theory of Translational Action

Based on the theory of translational action of the functionalism,this paper selects three aspects,translation as an inter-cultural and communicative action,a purposeful text-processing action and an inter-personal action,to analyze the important issues as well as the translation strategies,methods and techniques adopted in the translation of Chinese allusions.The study shows that the theory of translational action is important for the translation of allusions and that it helps to modify the target text.The translator,also the author of this paper,hopes that this study will be useful for the translation of allusions and the publicity of traditional Chinese culture across the world.

On the Translation of Public Signs A Case Study of the Intemational Horticultural Exposition in Xi＇an, China

This paper is based on the survey in the US named ＂Translation Quality of the Public Signs of the Horticultural Exposition in Xi＇an, China＂. The International Horticultural Exposition was held in Xi＇an, China, from April to October in 2011. As guidance to the visitors, all the public signs were in both Chinese and English. The importance of the translation quality of public signs in the Expo cannot be over-exaggerated. By analyzing the data collected in the survey, the paper claims that the quality of the public signs in the Expo is not satisfying and Gutt＇s relevance-theoretical account of translation can well serve as the theoretical foundation of public sign translation.

汉英笔译课程思政模块化体验式教学路径探索

为落实立德树人的根本任务,思政元素融入当前高校专业课程教学工作需不断加强。以地方本科高校英语专业汉英笔译课程思政建设为例,构建翻译课程思政元素库,采用模块化—体验式教学模式,从“素养与思政、知识与能力、过程与方法”三个维度进行渐进性体验式教学设计,运行整合性教学评价,实现翻译知识教学与思政教育的同向同行,推进课程思政背景下的翻译教学改革。

当代中国乡土文学英译路径探析:以莫言与贾平凹为例

作为中国乡土文学的集大成者,莫言与贾平凹创作体量相当,所获荣誉相近,国内影响力难分伯仲,然就中长篇小说英译情况而言,二者在英译作品数量及译介效果方面相去甚远。莫言小说在译者、出版社及作家等的共同努力之下得以有效推介,而贾平凹小说却因创作手法、译者模式、传播途径以及读者定位的不足尚未取得良好传播实绩。系统梳理莫言与贾平凹中长篇小说英译活动的差异,并借鉴传播学相关概念,可以构建中国乡土文学的英译传播路径,助力中国乡土文学“走出去”。

关联翻译理论视域下汤亭亭《女勇士》王爱燕译本的汉译策略研究

该文聚焦于美国华裔文学及其汉译策略,特别以关联翻译理论为指导,对美国华裔作家汤亭亭的代表作《女勇士》进行翻译策略分析。美国华裔文学作为美国文学的重要分支,其独特的文化背景和情感诉求为理解中美文化碰撞提供了独特的视角。关联翻译理论强调翻译过程中的关联性,即原文与译文之间、译者与读者之间的认知与理解上的联系。在关联翻译理论视角下,该文详细探讨了《女勇士》在词汇、句式、逻辑顺序和习语表达等方面的翻译策略。通过关联翻译理论的应用,该文旨在为美国华裔文学的翻译提供新的视角和方法,促进中西方文化的交流与理解。同时,该文也期望能够为美国华裔文学的研究和翻译实践提供一定的参考和借鉴。

关联翻译理论下《滇南本草》对偶辞格英译探析

作为我国现存较早、最完整的一部古代地方本草典籍,《滇南本草》具有重要的翻译研究价值。以《滇南本草》中正对、反对、串对等典型对偶辞格为研究对象,分析关联理论对翻译过程的阐释力以及关联理论与中医药学的契合度,总结关联翻译理论下对偶辞格的英译原则,在英译时结合对偶辞格特点,力求最大限度保留原文对偶形式并适当补偿文化缺省内容,保证译文读者在取得充分语境效果的同时避免付出不必要的处理努力,实现原文与译文的最佳关联。

关联翻译理论下瑶医药特色术语英译研究

瑶医药文化是中华医药文化的重要组成部分,是瑶族人民长期与疾病作斗争而得来的智慧结晶,在疾病防治与健康养生等方面熠熠生辉。目前,瑶医药文化的英译工作遇到了较大的阻碍,如翻译人才短缺及语料库不丰富等。广西将瑶医药纳入“一带一路”国际合作的发展之中,瑶医药文化的英译研究顺应了时代发展潮流。该文在关联翻译理论指导下,探析了广西瑶医特色草药的术语英译策略及方法。译者灵活地采用了四种翻译方法,即音译+意译、直译、意译、直译+意译,同时遵循准确性、简洁性和民族性三大原则。当既要保留瑶医药文化,又要明确传达瑶医术语含义时,通常选用“音译+意译”法;当译者需付出努力推断其隐含之意,则运用意译法。该文力求在保证瑶族医药文化译文准确且忠实原文的同时,充分体现了瑶族医药独特的文化内涵,不断推进瑶族医药文化的对外传播。

格式塔理论视角下中华武术典籍中的文化意象英译研究

中华武术典籍承载着厚重的武术精神和中华文脉,是武术前贤的智慧结晶、武术技法技理的传承精华、武术文化的精髓凝聚,其英译研究对于加速武术典籍的国际传颂、深化武术的国际传播、助推中华优秀文化走出国门具有重要的现实意义。格式塔理论与中国武术重视整体思维的特点相契合,为武术典籍英译提供了新的视角。论文基于格式塔理论的“整体性原则”“闭合性原则”“异质同构原则”“接近性原则”,在系统分析武术典籍中的文化意象基础上,对武术典籍英译中的文化空缺、文化缺省、文化约等、文化相通等现象的英译路向展开研究,以期为武术典籍外译和对外话语体系建设提供借鉴。

英国来华传教士沙修道《谚语丛话》初探

《谚语丛话》系英国来华传教士沙修道编写的一部有关汉语谚语的论著。全书共收录汉语谚语2720句,所有谚语按不同主题进行分类编排。作者在书中系统论述了汉语谚语的数量、来源、形式、特征及用途。除此之外,在汉语谚语英译方面,作者并非只采用单一的直译法,而是根据汉语谚语本身的含义及特征选择相应译法,这也使得全书翻译呈现出多样化特征。《谚语丛话》不仅对当时来华西人汉语学习与研究起到了积极推动作用,同时对当前汉语谚语英译研究以及中国文化“走出去”亦具有相当的历史借鉴意义。

中国文论话语体系的建构——从《文心雕龙》英译谈起

《文心雕龙》在英语世界的成功译介说明要想与西方文论进行平等对话,必须要拥有话语权,中国需要有一套自己特色的文论话语体系。然而体系建构是一项系统工程,需要做好四个方面的工作:一是对中国古代文论进行现代化的适应性转换;二是对西方文论进行本土化改造;三是秉持文化自信的理念,积极推动中国文论走出去;四是立足中国现实,扎根本土实践,让中国文论为中国文学实践服务,以文学实践为根本,防止文学理论与文学实践的脱节。中国当代文论必须进行话语重建,走从文本到实践再到理论生成的正确路线。中国需要充分发挥文论建设的主体性,既要古为今用,又要洋为中用,在理论与实践的双向互动中不断推陈出新,构建中国特色的文论话语体系。

目的论视角下茅台文化外宣英译研究

酒文化是中国文化的重要组成部分,外宣翻译对文化的传播极为重要。作为中国白酒行业的排头兵和世界三大名酒之一的茅台酒,其外宣英译不仅对中国文化的传播有一定的促进作用,对茅台酒的经济效益和世界知名度的进一步提升也十分重要。本文从目的论出发,分析茅台酒在其文化外宣英译方面的典型案例,探索茅台文化外宣英译的翻译策略和方法,推动中国白酒文化的国际传播。

石油工程英语汉译策略研究

在尤金·奈达功能对等理论下,从词汇、句法、篇章、文体四个维度分析了石油工程英语语言特征。研究发现:石油工程英语在词汇层面,具有专业化、隐喻化、缩略化、名词化等特点;在句法层面,常使用被动语态、非限定动词、特定句型与复合长句;在语篇层面,具有独特的衔接与连贯手段;在文体层面具有客观严谨的风格。基于石油工程英语在不同层面的特点,结合具体翻译实例与奈达的翻译思想,提出了语境归化、喻底增补、形神兼备、化动为静等词汇层面汉译策略,形式变通、语序调整、断句分译等句法汉译策略,识别重构的篇章策略,合宜合意的文体对等汉译策略,以期对石油工程英语汉译及国际石油研究与交流有一定借鉴意义。

关联理论导向下科技英语的翻译策略

科技英语是翻译难度较大的英文文体之一,其文体特征时常导致译者的源文分析出现不同程度的偏差,从而使译文不易为读者所理解。关联理论的兴起及在科技英语翻译中的应用为译者提供了一种新思路,有助于译者从交际与认知两个层面在原文与译文间寻得关联,以有效解决上述问题。通过分析科技英语翻译难点以及关联理论的指导作用,从词汇、语句、时态以及篇章等方面对关联理论的应用展开探讨,在此基础上浅探关联理论导向下科技英语的翻译策略。

语义三角视域下中华文化表述的新分类及其英译启示

基于语义三角理论,中华文化表述重新分为中华独特的指称、思维和语符表述三类。独特指称表述所反映的事物在另一文化体系里阙如,独特思维表述所体现的概念或思维与另一文化体系中的概念或思维有差异,独特语符表述与另一语言在语言符号形态表意上有差异。三类文化表述性质不同,其对应英译策略也各异。第一类常使用异化策略,旨在传播中华文化,第二类、第三类常使用归化策略,旨在实现语言、文化的沟通理解。