[Objective] The aim was to design and promote similar report system of moderate rain, heavy rain and rainstorm in Guyuan City. [Method] As C#. Net2005 development platform and based on MSSQLSEVER2005 database system, ...[Objective] The aim was to design and promote similar report system of moderate rain, heavy rain and rainstorm in Guyuan City. [Method] As C#. Net2005 development platform and based on MSSQLSEVER2005 database system, the upper air circulation during moderate rain, heavy rain and rainstorm from May to September since 1960, taking 500 hPa, 700 hPa and ground situation as complement, the similar height of 500 and 700 hPa were calculated. [Result]The system is set to be personal and template. The system only needs to be set for once. If the in- stallation is changed, the system doesn't need to change parameters. The system would automatically read the parameters and make it easy for the businessman to use. Meanwhile, it solves the problem of storing abundant data. Considering the promotion and application, the system is designed to be universal and portable, [ Conclusion] The system makes uP the Oossibilitv of mis-reoortina the moderate rain. heaw rain and rainstorm.展开更多
<b><span>Background:</span></b><span> Patient-reported outcome</span><span> (</span><span>PRO</span><span>) </span><span>ha</span><...<b><span>Background:</span></b><span> Patient-reported outcome</span><span> (</span><span>PRO</span><span>) </span><span>ha</span><span>s</span><span> become the focus of increased attention in the assessment of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to investigate whether different prosthesis designs affected postoperative patient-reported performance.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Materials and Methods:</span></b><i><span> </span></i><span>We reviewed 216 patients (234 knees) implanted with the Press-Fit Condylar <pfc> Sigma prosthesis</pfc></span><b><span> </span></b><span>at our institution between January 2009 and December 2011. This study included 76 knees with fixed-bearing cruciate-retaining (FB-CR), 78 knees with fixed-bearing posterior-stabilized (FB-PS), and 80 knees with mobile-bearing posterior-stabilized (MB-PS) designs. The mean follow-up was 8.0 ± 0.74</span><b><span> </span></b><span>years. Preoperative and follow-up ratings according to the 2011 Knee Society Score (2011 KSS), range of motion (ROM), and standing femoro-tibial angle (FTA) were obtained for all patients. Additionally, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scores were collected at last follow-up.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Results:</span></b><span> </span><span>Three separate subscales of the 2011 KSS of the three</span><b><span> </span></b><span>cohorts were significantly improved post-operatively compared to the pre-operative values (</span><i><span>p</span></i><span> </span><span><</span><span> </span><span>0.05), except for expectation scores. At the time of follow-up, significantly higher the 2011 Knee Society Functional Scores</span><span> </span><span><2011 KSFS> (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.016) were found in the PS group. In particular, there w</span><span>ere</span><span> significant differences in advanced activities of the 2011 KSFS among the three groups (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.017). Satisfaction scores showed no difference among the three groups (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.251). On the other hand, WOMAC and expectation scores were significantly better in the PS groups. (</span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.003, </span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.004). ROM in the MB-PS group (124.0</span><span>°</span><span>) was better than that in FB-PS (119.4</span><span>°</span><span>) and FB-CR (118.9</span><span>°</span><span>) (</span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.005). On the other hand, additional surgery was needed in five PS knees.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Conclusion:</span></b><span> </span><span>The PS prostheses had superior 2011 KSFS, expectation scores, WOMAC scores and </span><span>ROM than the CR prostheses. In contrast, the postoperative prosthesis-related</span><span> complication rates were lower with CR prostheses. Further detailed evaluation is necessary to determine whether the characteristics of the different prostheses</span><i><span> </span></i><span>affect PRO.</span>展开更多
文摘[Objective] The aim was to design and promote similar report system of moderate rain, heavy rain and rainstorm in Guyuan City. [Method] As C#. Net2005 development platform and based on MSSQLSEVER2005 database system, the upper air circulation during moderate rain, heavy rain and rainstorm from May to September since 1960, taking 500 hPa, 700 hPa and ground situation as complement, the similar height of 500 and 700 hPa were calculated. [Result]The system is set to be personal and template. The system only needs to be set for once. If the in- stallation is changed, the system doesn't need to change parameters. The system would automatically read the parameters and make it easy for the businessman to use. Meanwhile, it solves the problem of storing abundant data. Considering the promotion and application, the system is designed to be universal and portable, [ Conclusion] The system makes uP the Oossibilitv of mis-reoortina the moderate rain. heaw rain and rainstorm.
文摘<b><span>Background:</span></b><span> Patient-reported outcome</span><span> (</span><span>PRO</span><span>) </span><span>ha</span><span>s</span><span> become the focus of increased attention in the assessment of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to investigate whether different prosthesis designs affected postoperative patient-reported performance.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Materials and Methods:</span></b><i><span> </span></i><span>We reviewed 216 patients (234 knees) implanted with the Press-Fit Condylar <pfc> Sigma prosthesis</pfc></span><b><span> </span></b><span>at our institution between January 2009 and December 2011. This study included 76 knees with fixed-bearing cruciate-retaining (FB-CR), 78 knees with fixed-bearing posterior-stabilized (FB-PS), and 80 knees with mobile-bearing posterior-stabilized (MB-PS) designs. The mean follow-up was 8.0 ± 0.74</span><b><span> </span></b><span>years. Preoperative and follow-up ratings according to the 2011 Knee Society Score (2011 KSS), range of motion (ROM), and standing femoro-tibial angle (FTA) were obtained for all patients. Additionally, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scores were collected at last follow-up.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Results:</span></b><span> </span><span>Three separate subscales of the 2011 KSS of the three</span><b><span> </span></b><span>cohorts were significantly improved post-operatively compared to the pre-operative values (</span><i><span>p</span></i><span> </span><span><</span><span> </span><span>0.05), except for expectation scores. At the time of follow-up, significantly higher the 2011 Knee Society Functional Scores</span><span> </span><span><2011 KSFS> (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.016) were found in the PS group. In particular, there w</span><span>ere</span><span> significant differences in advanced activities of the 2011 KSFS among the three groups (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.017). Satisfaction scores showed no difference among the three groups (</span><i><span>P</span></i><i><span> </span></i><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.251). On the other hand, WOMAC and expectation scores were significantly better in the PS groups. (</span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.003, </span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.004). ROM in the MB-PS group (124.0</span><span>°</span><span>) was better than that in FB-PS (119.4</span><span>°</span><span>) and FB-CR (118.9</span><span>°</span><span>) (</span><i><span>P</span></i><span> </span><span>=</span><span> </span><span>0.005). On the other hand, additional surgery was needed in five PS knees.</span><i><span> </span></i><b><span>Conclusion:</span></b><span> </span><span>The PS prostheses had superior 2011 KSFS, expectation scores, WOMAC scores and </span><span>ROM than the CR prostheses. In contrast, the postoperative prosthesis-related</span><span> complication rates were lower with CR prostheses. Further detailed evaluation is necessary to determine whether the characteristics of the different prostheses</span><i><span> </span></i><span>affect PRO.</span>