The development of needle resin ducts of Pinus elliottii was studied using electron microscope. The results indicate that the resin duct development encompasses at least three distinctive development stages: the s...The development of needle resin ducts of Pinus elliottii was studied using electron microscope. The results indicate that the resin duct development encompasses at least three distinctive development stages: the stage of initial cells, the stage of middle lamellae expansion and intercellular space appearance, and the stage of cavity enlargement and the resin duct formation. During the whole development stages, all kinds of organells in the duct cells show different ultrastructural features and regularity, among them the plastids' changing is the most striking one. On the basis of analysing the ultrastructural features of developing resin duct cells, the pattern of duct cavity formation, possible sites of resin synthesis, the manner and way of the resin elimination from the protoplast are discussed.展开更多
The fine structure of resin secreting cells of the conical resin ducts in stem of Pinus sylvestris Carr.was studied with the help of high pressure freezing and freeze-substitution techniques. An unprecedented modeof r...The fine structure of resin secreting cells of the conical resin ducts in stem of Pinus sylvestris Carr.was studied with the help of high pressure freezing and freeze-substitution techniques. An unprecedented modeof resin elimination was observed. It seems that the hydrolase-contained Golgi vesicles take part in the dissolution of plasmalemma, and a passage is formed, through which resin material may quickly pass outside of theprotoplast. Then, the ruptured plasmalemma was repaired by some vesicles, possibly derived from Golgi bodies.展开更多
采用“V”字形下降式采脂法,割脂频率为1 d 1次。设置不同侧沟深度(伤及木质部2~3 mm和仅伤及韧皮部)和不同刺激剂(刺激剂D和刺激剂J)的组合处理。结果表明:不同侧沟深度对产脂量和树脂道数量均无显著影响;同一侧沟深度处理下,刺激剂D...采用“V”字形下降式采脂法,割脂频率为1 d 1次。设置不同侧沟深度(伤及木质部2~3 mm和仅伤及韧皮部)和不同刺激剂(刺激剂D和刺激剂J)的组合处理。结果表明:不同侧沟深度对产脂量和树脂道数量均无显著影响;同一侧沟深度处理下,刺激剂D和刺激剂J处理能显著增加产脂量,尤其是刺激剂J对仅伤及韧皮部的处理增脂效果最佳,增脂率达27%;添加刺激剂均能显著促进新生树脂道数量的增加,增长率在257%~398%;添加刺激剂处理能促进树脂道数量增加,但单个树脂道面积会减小。展开更多
文摘The development of needle resin ducts of Pinus elliottii was studied using electron microscope. The results indicate that the resin duct development encompasses at least three distinctive development stages: the stage of initial cells, the stage of middle lamellae expansion and intercellular space appearance, and the stage of cavity enlargement and the resin duct formation. During the whole development stages, all kinds of organells in the duct cells show different ultrastructural features and regularity, among them the plastids' changing is the most striking one. On the basis of analysing the ultrastructural features of developing resin duct cells, the pattern of duct cavity formation, possible sites of resin synthesis, the manner and way of the resin elimination from the protoplast are discussed.
文摘The fine structure of resin secreting cells of the conical resin ducts in stem of Pinus sylvestris Carr.was studied with the help of high pressure freezing and freeze-substitution techniques. An unprecedented modeof resin elimination was observed. It seems that the hydrolase-contained Golgi vesicles take part in the dissolution of plasmalemma, and a passage is formed, through which resin material may quickly pass outside of theprotoplast. Then, the ruptured plasmalemma was repaired by some vesicles, possibly derived from Golgi bodies.
文摘采用“V”字形下降式采脂法,割脂频率为1 d 1次。设置不同侧沟深度(伤及木质部2~3 mm和仅伤及韧皮部)和不同刺激剂(刺激剂D和刺激剂J)的组合处理。结果表明:不同侧沟深度对产脂量和树脂道数量均无显著影响;同一侧沟深度处理下,刺激剂D和刺激剂J处理能显著增加产脂量,尤其是刺激剂J对仅伤及韧皮部的处理增脂效果最佳,增脂率达27%;添加刺激剂均能显著促进新生树脂道数量的增加,增长率在257%~398%;添加刺激剂处理能促进树脂道数量增加,但单个树脂道面积会减小。
