Based on experimental study result of two simply supported beams,which were prestressed by vertical tendons,the research on the weakening effect of vertical prestress ducts on web sections of prestressed concrete box ...Based on experimental study result of two simply supported beams,which were prestressed by vertical tendons,the research on the weakening effect of vertical prestress ducts on web sections of prestressed concrete box girder was carried out. The test result shows that in the condition without grouting into the ducts,the cracking load is evidently lower than that with full grouting,and stirrup stress and principal tension stress at the surface of concrete will increase obviously. Meanwhile,the finite element analysis has been done to the test beams. The research is consistent with the analysis of finite element. The research tells that strengthening the detection and management for the vertical prestress grouting quality have an important meaning to prevent cracking of the prestressed concrete box girder bridge and provide one theoretical and testing basis for analyzing the cracking reason of such bridges.展开更多
As a new generation of concrete,RPC(Reactive Powder Concrete)has attracted great research attention for its ultra-high strength and high durability.In the present paper,experimental results from tests on eight prestre...As a new generation of concrete,RPC(Reactive Powder Concrete)has attracted great research attention for its ultra-high strength and high durability.In the present paper,experimental results from tests on eight prestressed RPC I-section girders failing in shear are reported herein.The beams with RPC of 120 MPa in compression were designed to assess the ability to carry shear stress in thin webbed prestressed beams with stirrups.The test variables were the level of prestressing,shear span-depth ratio(a/d)and stirrup ratio.Shear deformation,shear capacity and crack pattern were experimentally investigated in detail.With regard to the shear resistance of the test beams,the predictions from three standards(AFGC,JSCE and SIA)on the design of UHPC structures were compared with the experimental result suggesting that the experimental strength is almost always higher than predicted.RPC,as a new concrete,was different from normal concrete and fiber reinforced concrete.Further study should be needed to develop an analytical method and computation model for shear strength of RPC beams.展开更多
文摘Based on experimental study result of two simply supported beams,which were prestressed by vertical tendons,the research on the weakening effect of vertical prestress ducts on web sections of prestressed concrete box girder was carried out. The test result shows that in the condition without grouting into the ducts,the cracking load is evidently lower than that with full grouting,and stirrup stress and principal tension stress at the surface of concrete will increase obviously. Meanwhile,the finite element analysis has been done to the test beams. The research is consistent with the analysis of finite element. The research tells that strengthening the detection and management for the vertical prestress grouting quality have an important meaning to prevent cracking of the prestressed concrete box girder bridge and provide one theoretical and testing basis for analyzing the cracking reason of such bridges.
文摘As a new generation of concrete,RPC(Reactive Powder Concrete)has attracted great research attention for its ultra-high strength and high durability.In the present paper,experimental results from tests on eight prestressed RPC I-section girders failing in shear are reported herein.The beams with RPC of 120 MPa in compression were designed to assess the ability to carry shear stress in thin webbed prestressed beams with stirrups.The test variables were the level of prestressing,shear span-depth ratio(a/d)and stirrup ratio.Shear deformation,shear capacity and crack pattern were experimentally investigated in detail.With regard to the shear resistance of the test beams,the predictions from three standards(AFGC,JSCE and SIA)on the design of UHPC structures were compared with the experimental result suggesting that the experimental strength is almost always higher than predicted.RPC,as a new concrete,was different from normal concrete and fiber reinforced concrete.Further study should be needed to develop an analytical method and computation model for shear strength of RPC beams.