Current treatments for diabetic retinopathy (DR) are based on laser photocoagulation and intravitreal injections of corti- costeroids or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. These treatments are ...Current treatments for diabetic retinopathy (DR) are based on laser photocoagulation and intravitreal injections of corti- costeroids or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. These treatments are applicable only at advanced stages of the disease. In addition, they are expensive, require a vitreo- retinal specialist and are associated with significant adverse ef- fects. Therefore, new pharmacological treatments for the early stages of the disease are needed.展开更多
文摘Current treatments for diabetic retinopathy (DR) are based on laser photocoagulation and intravitreal injections of corti- costeroids or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. These treatments are applicable only at advanced stages of the disease. In addition, they are expensive, require a vitreo- retinal specialist and are associated with significant adverse ef- fects. Therefore, new pharmacological treatments for the early stages of the disease are needed.