Numerical simulation is a useful tool in investigating the loading performance of rock bolts.The cable structural elements(cableSELs)in FLAC3D are commonly adopted to simulate rock bolts to solve geotechnical issues.I...Numerical simulation is a useful tool in investigating the loading performance of rock bolts.The cable structural elements(cableSELs)in FLAC3D are commonly adopted to simulate rock bolts to solve geotechnical issues.In this study,the bonding performance of the interface between the rock bolt and the grout material was simulated with a two-stage shearing coupling model.Furthermore,the FISH language was used to incorporate this two-stage shear coupling model into FLAC3D to modify the current cableSELs.Comparison was performed between numerical and experimental results to confirm that the numerical approach can properly simulate the loading performance of rock bolts.Based on the modified cableSELs,the influence of the bolt diameter on the performance of rock bolts and the shear stress propagation along the interface between the bolt and the grout were studied.The simulation results indicated that the load transfer capacity of rock bolts rose with the rock bolt diameter apparently.With the bolt diameter increasing,the performance of the rock bolting system was likely to change from the ductile behaviour to the brittle behaviour.Moreover,after the rock bolt was loaded,the position where the maximum shear stress occurred was variable.Specifically,with the continuous loading,it shifted from the rock bolt loaded end to the other end.展开更多
基于SEM(scanning electron microscope)得到的细观形貌和颗粒分布建立了复合固体推进剂/衬层细观有限元模型。使用Cohesive单元来模拟复合固体推进剂基体/颗粒界面和复合固体推进剂/衬层界面的脱粘。计算分析了单轴准静态拉伸作用下复...基于SEM(scanning electron microscope)得到的细观形貌和颗粒分布建立了复合固体推进剂/衬层细观有限元模型。使用Cohesive单元来模拟复合固体推进剂基体/颗粒界面和复合固体推进剂/衬层界面的脱粘。计算分析了单轴准静态拉伸作用下复合固体推进剂/衬层界面处不同颗粒含量和不同强化/老化程度对脱粘过程的影响。计算结果表明,衬层界面的老化和颗粒数量的增加都会导致衬层界面更容易脱粘失效,失效应变随推进剂/衬层界面处颗粒含量的增加而增大,而峰值应力先减小而后增大。峰值应力和失效应变随衬层老化而减小,但对衬层界面强化不敏感。展开更多
基金This paper was funded by the following:National Natural Science Foundation of China(51974317,51904302,52034009)Yue Qi Distinguished Scholar Project(800015Z1179,800015Z1138)China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2020YQNY06).
文摘Numerical simulation is a useful tool in investigating the loading performance of rock bolts.The cable structural elements(cableSELs)in FLAC3D are commonly adopted to simulate rock bolts to solve geotechnical issues.In this study,the bonding performance of the interface between the rock bolt and the grout material was simulated with a two-stage shearing coupling model.Furthermore,the FISH language was used to incorporate this two-stage shear coupling model into FLAC3D to modify the current cableSELs.Comparison was performed between numerical and experimental results to confirm that the numerical approach can properly simulate the loading performance of rock bolts.Based on the modified cableSELs,the influence of the bolt diameter on the performance of rock bolts and the shear stress propagation along the interface between the bolt and the grout were studied.The simulation results indicated that the load transfer capacity of rock bolts rose with the rock bolt diameter apparently.With the bolt diameter increasing,the performance of the rock bolting system was likely to change from the ductile behaviour to the brittle behaviour.Moreover,after the rock bolt was loaded,the position where the maximum shear stress occurred was variable.Specifically,with the continuous loading,it shifted from the rock bolt loaded end to the other end.
文摘基于SEM(scanning electron microscope)得到的细观形貌和颗粒分布建立了复合固体推进剂/衬层细观有限元模型。使用Cohesive单元来模拟复合固体推进剂基体/颗粒界面和复合固体推进剂/衬层界面的脱粘。计算分析了单轴准静态拉伸作用下复合固体推进剂/衬层界面处不同颗粒含量和不同强化/老化程度对脱粘过程的影响。计算结果表明,衬层界面的老化和颗粒数量的增加都会导致衬层界面更容易脱粘失效,失效应变随推进剂/衬层界面处颗粒含量的增加而增大,而峰值应力先减小而后增大。峰值应力和失效应变随衬层老化而减小,但对衬层界面强化不敏感。
