Traditional coupled multi-disciplinary design optimization based on computational fluid dynamics/computational structure dynamics(CFD/CSD)aims to optimize the jig shape of aircraft,and general multi-disciplinary desig...Traditional coupled multi-disciplinary design optimization based on computational fluid dynamics/computational structure dynamics(CFD/CSD)aims to optimize the jig shape of aircraft,and general multi-disciplinary design optimization methodology is adopted.No special consideration is given to the aircraft itself during the optimization.The main drawback of these methodologies is the huge expanse and the low efficiency.To solve this problem,we put forward to optimize the cruise shape directly based on the fact that the cruise shape can be transformed into jig shape,and a methodology named reverse iteration of structural model(RISM)is proposed to get the aero-structural performance of cruise shape.The main advantage of RISM is that the efficiency can be improved by at least four times compared with loosely-coupled aeroelastic analysis and it maintains almost the same fidelity of loosely-coupled aeroelastic analysis.An optimization framework based on RISM is proposed.The aerodynamic and structural performances can be optimized simultaneously in this framework,so it may lead to the true optimal solution.The aerodynamic performance was predicted by N-S solver in this paper.Test shows that RISM predicts the aerodynamic and structural performances very well.A wing-body configuration was optimized by the proposed optimization framework.The drag and weight of the aircraft are decreased after optimization,which shows the effectiveness of the proposed framework.展开更多
In this paper, we present a new method to determine the relative permittivity of periodic stratified media using the iterative time-reversal method. Based on transmission line theory, the focal peak value of iterative...In this paper, we present a new method to determine the relative permittivity of periodic stratified media using the iterative time-reversal method. Based on transmission line theory, the focal peak value of iterative time-reversal electro- magnetic waves, which contain information about the periodic stratified medium, is computed in pulse-echo mode. Using the relationship between the focal peak value and the relative permittivity of the periodic stratified medium, the relative permittivity can be obtained by measuring the focal peak value. Numerical simulations are conducted, and the results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach to the measurement of the relative permittivity of a periodic stratified medium.展开更多
In active sonar operation, the presence of background reverberation and the low signal-to-noise ratio hinder the detection of targets. This paper investigates the application of single-channel monostatic iterative tim...In active sonar operation, the presence of background reverberation and the low signal-to-noise ratio hinder the detection of targets. This paper investigates the application of single-channel monostatic iterative time reversal to mitigate the difficulties by exploiting the resonances of the target. Theoretical analysis indicates that the iterative process will adaptively lead echoes to converge to a narrowband signal corresponding to a scattering object＇s dominant resonance mode, thus optimising the return level. The experiments in detection of targets in free field and near a planar interface have been performed. The results illustrate the feasibility of the method.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11272005,10902082 and 91016008)the Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.xjj2014135)partially supported by the open project of State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures of Xi’an Jiaotong University(SV2014-KF-10)
文摘Traditional coupled multi-disciplinary design optimization based on computational fluid dynamics/computational structure dynamics(CFD/CSD)aims to optimize the jig shape of aircraft,and general multi-disciplinary design optimization methodology is adopted.No special consideration is given to the aircraft itself during the optimization.The main drawback of these methodologies is the huge expanse and the low efficiency.To solve this problem,we put forward to optimize the cruise shape directly based on the fact that the cruise shape can be transformed into jig shape,and a methodology named reverse iteration of structural model(RISM)is proposed to get the aero-structural performance of cruise shape.The main advantage of RISM is that the efficiency can be improved by at least four times compared with loosely-coupled aeroelastic analysis and it maintains almost the same fidelity of loosely-coupled aeroelastic analysis.An optimization framework based on RISM is proposed.The aerodynamic and structural performances can be optimized simultaneously in this framework,so it may lead to the true optimal solution.The aerodynamic performance was predicted by N-S solver in this paper.Test shows that RISM predicts the aerodynamic and structural performances very well.A wing-body configuration was optimized by the proposed optimization framework.The drag and weight of the aircraft are decreased after optimization,which shows the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61071031,61107018,and 61201089)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant Nos.20100185110021 and 20120185130001)+2 种基金the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovation Team in University,China(Grant No.IRT1113)the Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province(Grant No.KJ2013Z287)Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(Grant No.ZYGX2011YB018)
文摘In this paper, we present a new method to determine the relative permittivity of periodic stratified media using the iterative time-reversal method. Based on transmission line theory, the focal peak value of iterative time-reversal electro- magnetic waves, which contain information about the periodic stratified medium, is computed in pulse-echo mode. Using the relationship between the focal peak value and the relative permittivity of the periodic stratified medium, the relative permittivity can be obtained by measuring the focal peak value. Numerical simulations are conducted, and the results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach to the measurement of the relative permittivity of a periodic stratified medium.
基金Project supported by the Innovation Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. CXJJ-260)
文摘In active sonar operation, the presence of background reverberation and the low signal-to-noise ratio hinder the detection of targets. This paper investigates the application of single-channel monostatic iterative time reversal to mitigate the difficulties by exploiting the resonances of the target. Theoretical analysis indicates that the iterative process will adaptively lead echoes to converge to a narrowband signal corresponding to a scattering object＇s dominant resonance mode, thus optimising the return level. The experiments in detection of targets in free field and near a planar interface have been performed. The results illustrate the feasibility of the method.
