A PANI/TiO2 composite film deposited on the glass surface was successfully prepared using sol-gel dip-coating technique and chemical oxidation method. The film was characterized using XRD, AFM, and UV. The result show...A PANI/TiO2 composite film deposited on the glass surface was successfully prepared using sol-gel dip-coating technique and chemical oxidation method. The film was characterized using XRD, AFM, and UV. The result showed that the TiO2 film consists of both cuboid-shaped and anatase-phased TiO2 nanoparticles. The average grain size of TiO2 in the film was approximately 20 nm. After coating with PANI, the particle was changed into irregular spherical-shaped and the size was increased up to approximately 35 nm in diameter. UV-Vis spectroscopy analysis indicated that the coating of TiO2 with PANI would result in an enhancement of photocatalytic efficiency and an extension of the photoresponse of TiO2. The band gap of the PANI/TiO2 film was 3.18 eV. The photocatalytic property of the film was evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine-B. It was found that 67.1% and 83.2% of rhodamine-B could be degraded under sunlight and UV irradiation within 120 min using the PANI/TiO2 composite t-tim as photocatalyst.展开更多
A new supramolecular compound （4,4＇-bipyH）4[SiW12O40]（4,4＇-bipy） （4,4＇-bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine） was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and IR spectrum. The crysta...A new supramolecular compound （4,4＇-bipyH）4[SiW12O40]（4,4＇-bipy） （4,4＇-bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine） was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and IR spectrum. The crystallography analysis for the title compound reveals that the crystal crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 22.2767（12）, b = 21.1879（11）, c = 15.6942（8） A, β = 97.068（3）°, V = 7351.3（7） A3, Cs0H44N10040SiW12, Mr = 3659.24, Z = 4, Dc = 3.306 g/cm3, F（000） = 6544, GOOF = 1.137, R = 0.0577 and wR = 0.1579. The title compound consists of a discrete Keggin-type [SiWl2O40]4- anion, one 4,4＇-bipy and four protonated （4,4＇-bipyH）＋ cations. The [SiWl2O40]4- anion and protonated 4,4＇-bipy are connected to form a supramolecular structure by hydrogen bonds. Meanwhile, the title compound exhibits good photocatalytic activity for color degradation of Rhodamine-B dye solution under visible-light irradiation.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Combined Project between the Educational Commission and the Economic Commission of Gansu Province (Nos. 99CX-04, 0310B-08)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (No. 3ZS041-A25-028)the Invention Project of Science & Technology (No. KJCXGC-01, NWNU), China.
文摘A PANI/TiO2 composite film deposited on the glass surface was successfully prepared using sol-gel dip-coating technique and chemical oxidation method. The film was characterized using XRD, AFM, and UV. The result showed that the TiO2 film consists of both cuboid-shaped and anatase-phased TiO2 nanoparticles. The average grain size of TiO2 in the film was approximately 20 nm. After coating with PANI, the particle was changed into irregular spherical-shaped and the size was increased up to approximately 35 nm in diameter. UV-Vis spectroscopy analysis indicated that the coating of TiO2 with PANI would result in an enhancement of photocatalytic efficiency and an extension of the photoresponse of TiO2. The band gap of the PANI/TiO2 film was 3.18 eV. The photocatalytic property of the film was evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine-B. It was found that 67.1% and 83.2% of rhodamine-B could be degraded under sunlight and UV irradiation within 120 min using the PANI/TiO2 composite t-tim as photocatalyst.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujina Province(No.2008I0013)the Foundation of Education Committee of Fujian Provinc(No.JB11002)
文摘A new supramolecular compound （4,4＇-bipyH）4[SiW12O40]（4,4＇-bipy） （4,4＇-bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine） was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and IR spectrum. The crystallography analysis for the title compound reveals that the crystal crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/m with a = 22.2767（12）, b = 21.1879（11）, c = 15.6942（8） A, β = 97.068（3）°, V = 7351.3（7） A3, Cs0H44N10040SiW12, Mr = 3659.24, Z = 4, Dc = 3.306 g/cm3, F（000） = 6544, GOOF = 1.137, R = 0.0577 and wR = 0.1579. The title compound consists of a discrete Keggin-type [SiWl2O40]4- anion, one 4,4＇-bipy and four protonated （4,4＇-bipyH）＋ cations. The [SiWl2O40]4- anion and protonated 4,4＇-bipy are connected to form a supramolecular structure by hydrogen bonds. Meanwhile, the title compound exhibits good photocatalytic activity for color degradation of Rhodamine-B dye solution under visible-light irradiation.
