Because of wearing and washing the knit rib fabrics are highly vulnerable to lose their dimensional stability.The work investigated the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics with or without elastane.The fab...Because of wearing and washing the knit rib fabrics are highly vulnerable to lose their dimensional stability.The work investigated the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics with or without elastane.The fabrics made from 100%cotton yarn were compared with the fabrics made from cotton/elastane(95%/5%)blended yarns by Lisky circular knitting machine.Pilling,shrinkage,spirality,and bursting strength were tested by the ICI pilling test box,Wascator,and TruBurst machine to demonstrate the effect of elastane on fabric properties.Experimental results showed that elastane has a noteworthy impact on the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics which can make the fabrics more durable and dimensionally stable in practice.展开更多
Various types of rib and interlock fabrics found in the market depend on their structure such as 1 × 1 rib, 2 × 1 rib, 2 × 2 rib, 3 × 1 rib, 3 × 2 rib, 4 × 1 rib, 4 × 4 rib and 1 ...Various types of rib and interlock fabrics found in the market depend on their structure such as 1 × 1 rib, 2 × 1 rib, 2 × 2 rib, 3 × 1 rib, 3 × 2 rib, 4 × 1 rib, 4 × 4 rib and 1 × 1 interlock, 2 × 2 interlock etc. These all types of fabric can be possible to knit in circular knitting machine after machine setting. When these fabrics are knit on the machine, some needles are needed to drop or withdrawn from needle groove according to their design such as 1 × 1, 2 × 1, 2 × 2 etc. Due to needle dropping or withdrawing production per hour will changed as production per hour directly depends on the No. of active needle. No. of needle or active needle depends on machine gauge. This paper gives a new approach for machine gauge which is somewhat different from other thinking. This paper also shows the production calculation formula with their machine setting for various rib and interlock fabric with their derivation. By this paper, one can easily understood about machine gauge and calculated production of any type of rib and interlock knitted structure. Complexity of calculating production can be reduced by this paper.展开更多
文摘Because of wearing and washing the knit rib fabrics are highly vulnerable to lose their dimensional stability.The work investigated the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics with or without elastane.The fabrics made from 100%cotton yarn were compared with the fabrics made from cotton/elastane(95%/5%)blended yarns by Lisky circular knitting machine.Pilling,shrinkage,spirality,and bursting strength were tested by the ICI pilling test box,Wascator,and TruBurst machine to demonstrate the effect of elastane on fabric properties.Experimental results showed that elastane has a noteworthy impact on the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics which can make the fabrics more durable and dimensionally stable in practice.
文摘Various types of rib and interlock fabrics found in the market depend on their structure such as 1 × 1 rib, 2 × 1 rib, 2 × 2 rib, 3 × 1 rib, 3 × 2 rib, 4 × 1 rib, 4 × 4 rib and 1 × 1 interlock, 2 × 2 interlock etc. These all types of fabric can be possible to knit in circular knitting machine after machine setting. When these fabrics are knit on the machine, some needles are needed to drop or withdrawn from needle groove according to their design such as 1 × 1, 2 × 1, 2 × 2 etc. Due to needle dropping or withdrawing production per hour will changed as production per hour directly depends on the No. of active needle. No. of needle or active needle depends on machine gauge. This paper gives a new approach for machine gauge which is somewhat different from other thinking. This paper also shows the production calculation formula with their machine setting for various rib and interlock fabric with their derivation. By this paper, one can easily understood about machine gauge and calculated production of any type of rib and interlock knitted structure. Complexity of calculating production can be reduced by this paper.
