Advances in technology require upgrades in the law. One such area involves data brokers, which have thus far gone unregulated. Data brokers use artificial intelligence to aggregate information into data profiles about...Advances in technology require upgrades in the law. One such area involves data brokers, which have thus far gone unregulated. Data brokers use artificial intelligence to aggregate information into data profiles about individual Americans derived from consumer use of the internet and connected devices. Data profiles are then sold for profit. Government investigators use a legal loophole to purchase this data instead of obtaining a search warrant, which the Fourth Amendment would otherwise require. Consumers have lacked a reasonable means to fight or correct the information data brokers collect. Americans may not even be aware of the risks of data aggregation, which upends the test of reasonable expectations used in a search warrant analysis. Data aggregation should be controlled and regulated, which is the direction some privacy laws take. Legislatures must step forward to safeguard against shadowy data-profiling practices, whether abroad or at home. In the meantime, courts can modify their search warrant analysis by including data privacy principles.展开更多
针对现有的DRM(digital rights management)机制缺乏真正的责任描述和实施能力问题,提出一种应用于DRM的责任授权模型及其实施框架.该模型基于分布式时态逻辑和Active-U-Datalog语法规则,具有表达事件驱动、时间驱动和责任补偿等各类责...针对现有的DRM(digital rights management)机制缺乏真正的责任描述和实施能力问题,提出一种应用于DRM的责任授权模型及其实施框架.该模型基于分布式时态逻辑和Active-U-Datalog语法规则,具有表达事件驱动、时间驱动和责任补偿等各类责任授权的语义能力,并具有良好的可实施性.对该模型的语法语义进行了分析和说明,描述了责任实施机制,并对该模型的实现、应用和表达力进行了说明和示例.该模型提高了DRM系统对数据使用控制的灵活性和能力.展开更多
以现代企业应用需求为背景,提出一种基于任务角色访问控制的数字权限管理模型(Task-role expended digital rights management,TR-EDRM).该模型建立在任务分类的基础上,采用"任务"和"角色"相结合的思想,解决了权限...以现代企业应用需求为背景,提出一种基于任务角色访问控制的数字权限管理模型(Task-role expended digital rights management,TR-EDRM).该模型建立在任务分类的基础上,采用"任务"和"角色"相结合的思想,解决了权限部分继承问题,适用于既存在工作流又存在非工作流的企业环境,提高了企业数字内容管理的安全性、灵活性和透明性.展开更多
文摘Advances in technology require upgrades in the law. One such area involves data brokers, which have thus far gone unregulated. Data brokers use artificial intelligence to aggregate information into data profiles about individual Americans derived from consumer use of the internet and connected devices. Data profiles are then sold for profit. Government investigators use a legal loophole to purchase this data instead of obtaining a search warrant, which the Fourth Amendment would otherwise require. Consumers have lacked a reasonable means to fight or correct the information data brokers collect. Americans may not even be aware of the risks of data aggregation, which upends the test of reasonable expectations used in a search warrant analysis. Data aggregation should be controlled and regulated, which is the direction some privacy laws take. Legislatures must step forward to safeguard against shadowy data-profiling practices, whether abroad or at home. In the meantime, courts can modify their search warrant analysis by including data privacy principles.
文摘针对现有的DRM(digital rights management)机制缺乏真正的责任描述和实施能力问题,提出一种应用于DRM的责任授权模型及其实施框架.该模型基于分布式时态逻辑和Active-U-Datalog语法规则,具有表达事件驱动、时间驱动和责任补偿等各类责任授权的语义能力,并具有良好的可实施性.对该模型的语法语义进行了分析和说明,描述了责任实施机制,并对该模型的实现、应用和表达力进行了说明和示例.该模型提高了DRM系统对数据使用控制的灵活性和能力.
文摘以现代企业应用需求为背景,提出一种基于任务角色访问控制的数字权限管理模型(Task-role expended digital rights management,TR-EDRM).该模型建立在任务分类的基础上,采用"任务"和"角色"相结合的思想,解决了权限部分继承问题,适用于既存在工作流又存在非工作流的企业环境,提高了企业数字内容管理的安全性、灵活性和透明性.
