This study presents the effect of the magnetic field with constant intensity on the pulsatile flow through a rigid tube. Basing on the experimental results, the influence of the magnetic field on the blood viscosity i...This study presents the effect of the magnetic field with constant intensity on the pulsatile flow through a rigid tube. Basing on the experimental results, the influence of the magnetic field on the blood viscosity is considered The analytic solution of the pulsatile flow through a rigid tube under constant magnetic field intensitier and the effect of the magnetic field on the velocity distribution, flow and impedance in a rigid tube are given. this investigation is valuable for understanding the influence of the magnetic field on the blood circulation.展开更多
Computer model is developed for non-steady and steady-state process of thin-walled tube extension by the rigid punch with curved profile. Rigid-plastic membrane shell theory with quadratic yield criterion is used. Tub...Computer model is developed for non-steady and steady-state process of thin-walled tube extension by the rigid punch with curved profile. Rigid-plastic membrane shell theory with quadratic yield criterion is used. Tube material normal anisotropy, work hardening, wall thickness variation and friction effects are considered. FORTRAN programs of the model predict distributions of the thickness, meridian stress, yield stress and pressure along curved generator of deformed tube and the tube extension force versus punch displacement relation. Model predictions are correlated with experimental data.展开更多
Springback is one of important factors influencing the forming quality of numerical control （NC） bending of thin-walled tube. In this paper, a numerical-analytic method for springback angle prediction of the process...Springback is one of important factors influencing the forming quality of numerical control （NC） bending of thin-walled tube. In this paper, a numerical-analytic method for springback angle prediction of the process was put forward. The method is based on springback angle model derived using analytic method and simulation results from three-dimensional （3D） rigid-plastic finite element method （FEM）. The method is validated through comparison with experimental results. The features of the method are as follows： （1） The method is high in efficiency because it combines advantages of rigid-plastic FEM and analytic method. （2） The method is satisfactory in accuracy, since the field variables used in the model is resulting from 3D rigid-plastic FEM solution, and the effects both of axial force and strain neutral axis shift have been included. （3） Research on multi-factor effects can be carried out using the method due to its advantage inheriting from rigid-plastic FEM. The method described here is also of general significance to other bending processes.展开更多
现有±800 k V特高压直流输电线路耐张塔大多采用鼠笼式或铝管式刚性跳线,而刚性跳线金具是线路金具结构中最为复杂的部分,实际运行中发现由耐张塔跳线引起的电晕放电现象比直线塔严重。为比较分析±800 k V特高压直流典型耐张...现有±800 k V特高压直流输电线路耐张塔大多采用鼠笼式或铝管式刚性跳线,而刚性跳线金具是线路金具结构中最为复杂的部分,实际运行中发现由耐张塔跳线引起的电晕放电现象比直线塔严重。为比较分析±800 k V特高压直流典型耐张塔不同型式跳线的优劣性,应用三维有限元分析软件,分别仿真计算了鼠笼式刚性跳线、铝管式刚性跳线和软跳线3种型式跳线的电场分布情况。同时,基于国家电网公司特高压直流试验基地,开展了可见电晕试验和电磁环境影响试验研究。研究结果表明:鼠笼式刚性跳线和软跳线的电场特性基本相当,铝管式刚性跳线的电场强度稍高;鼠笼式刚性跳线所采用的间隔棒的可见电晕试验完全满足最高工作电压要求;鼠笼式刚性跳线和软跳线的可听噪声、无线电干扰、可见电晕和地面合成电场测试结果基本相当,无明显差异。该研究成果可为后续的±800 kV直流输电线路金具、导线表面最大场强控制值要求和耐张塔设计提供参考。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘This study presents the effect of the magnetic field with constant intensity on the pulsatile flow through a rigid tube. Basing on the experimental results, the influence of the magnetic field on the blood viscosity is considered The analytic solution of the pulsatile flow through a rigid tube under constant magnetic field intensitier and the effect of the magnetic field on the velocity distribution, flow and impedance in a rigid tube are given. this investigation is valuable for understanding the influence of the magnetic field on the blood circulation.
文摘Computer model is developed for non-steady and steady-state process of thin-walled tube extension by the rigid punch with curved profile. Rigid-plastic membrane shell theory with quadratic yield criterion is used. Tube material normal anisotropy, work hardening, wall thickness variation and friction effects are considered. FORTRAN programs of the model predict distributions of the thickness, meridian stress, yield stress and pressure along curved generator of deformed tube and the tube extension force versus punch displacement relation. Model predictions are correlated with experimental data.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Distinguished Young Scholars （Grant No. 50225518）the Teaching and Research Award Program for 0utstanding Young Teachers in Higher Education Institution of M0E, PRCthe Aeronautical Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 04H53057）.
文摘Springback is one of important factors influencing the forming quality of numerical control （NC） bending of thin-walled tube. In this paper, a numerical-analytic method for springback angle prediction of the process was put forward. The method is based on springback angle model derived using analytic method and simulation results from three-dimensional （3D） rigid-plastic finite element method （FEM）. The method is validated through comparison with experimental results. The features of the method are as follows： （1） The method is high in efficiency because it combines advantages of rigid-plastic FEM and analytic method. （2） The method is satisfactory in accuracy, since the field variables used in the model is resulting from 3D rigid-plastic FEM solution, and the effects both of axial force and strain neutral axis shift have been included. （3） Research on multi-factor effects can be carried out using the method due to its advantage inheriting from rigid-plastic FEM. The method described here is also of general significance to other bending processes.
文摘现有±800 k V特高压直流输电线路耐张塔大多采用鼠笼式或铝管式刚性跳线,而刚性跳线金具是线路金具结构中最为复杂的部分,实际运行中发现由耐张塔跳线引起的电晕放电现象比直线塔严重。为比较分析±800 k V特高压直流典型耐张塔不同型式跳线的优劣性,应用三维有限元分析软件,分别仿真计算了鼠笼式刚性跳线、铝管式刚性跳线和软跳线3种型式跳线的电场分布情况。同时,基于国家电网公司特高压直流试验基地,开展了可见电晕试验和电磁环境影响试验研究。研究结果表明:鼠笼式刚性跳线和软跳线的电场特性基本相当,铝管式刚性跳线的电场强度稍高;鼠笼式刚性跳线所采用的间隔棒的可见电晕试验完全满足最高工作电压要求;鼠笼式刚性跳线和软跳线的可听噪声、无线电干扰、可见电晕和地面合成电场测试结果基本相当,无明显差异。该研究成果可为后续的±800 kV直流输电线路金具、导线表面最大场强控制值要求和耐张塔设计提供参考。
