An index system for evaluation of technologies for urban river rehabilitation was proposed and discussed.The index system includes indicators of cost,resources,environmental improvement,and social effects.The calculat...An index system for evaluation of technologies for urban river rehabilitation was proposed and discussed.The index system includes indicators of cost,resources,environmental improvement,and social effects.The calculation method for an objective value of each index based on its attributes and weights was presented.The Foshan Channel,which is a seriously polluted,black and malodorous urban river in Foshan City,China,was selected as a case study.The values of the attributes and the weights of the indices for the Foshan Channel were determined.The technologies for the rehabilitation of the Foshan Channel were evaluated based on this index system.Finally,a rehabilitation scheme for the Foshan Channel was proposed.展开更多
The water quality pollution and ecological deterioration in peri-urban rivers are usually serious under rapid urbanization and economic growth.In the study,a typical peri-urban river,Nansha River,was selected as a cas...The water quality pollution and ecological deterioration in peri-urban rivers are usually serious under rapid urbanization and economic growth.In the study,a typical peri-urban river,Nansha River,was selected as a case study to discuss the scheme of peri-urban river rehabilitation.Located in the north part of the Beijing central region,the Nansha River watershed has been designated as an ecologically friendly garden-style area with high-tech industry parks and upscale residential zones.However,the Nansha River is currently seriously contaminated by urban and rural pollutants from both nonpoint sources(NPS)and point sources(PS).In this study,the pollutant loads from point sources and nonpoint sources in the Nansha River watershed were first assessed.A coupled model,derived from the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code and Water Quality Analysis Simulation Program,was developed to simulate the hydrodynamics and water quality in the Nansha River.According to the characteristics of the typical peri-urban river,three different PS and NPS control scenarios were designed and examined by modeling analyses.Based on the results of the scenario analysis,a river rehabilitation scheme was recommended for implementation.展开更多
基金the Programme of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(No.B07002)the National Water Pollution Control Special Project(No.2008ZX07313-006).
文摘An index system for evaluation of technologies for urban river rehabilitation was proposed and discussed.The index system includes indicators of cost,resources,environmental improvement,and social effects.The calculation method for an objective value of each index based on its attributes and weights was presented.The Foshan Channel,which is a seriously polluted,black and malodorous urban river in Foshan City,China,was selected as a case study.The values of the attributes and the weights of the indices for the Foshan Channel were determined.The technologies for the rehabilitation of the Foshan Channel were evaluated based on this index system.Finally,a rehabilitation scheme for the Foshan Channel was proposed.
基金Funding for the study was provided by the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(the 111 Project)(B07002)the mega-projects for science research for water environment improvement(No.2009ZX07526-005-04).
文摘The water quality pollution and ecological deterioration in peri-urban rivers are usually serious under rapid urbanization and economic growth.In the study,a typical peri-urban river,Nansha River,was selected as a case study to discuss the scheme of peri-urban river rehabilitation.Located in the north part of the Beijing central region,the Nansha River watershed has been designated as an ecologically friendly garden-style area with high-tech industry parks and upscale residential zones.However,the Nansha River is currently seriously contaminated by urban and rural pollutants from both nonpoint sources(NPS)and point sources(PS).In this study,the pollutant loads from point sources and nonpoint sources in the Nansha River watershed were first assessed.A coupled model,derived from the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code and Water Quality Analysis Simulation Program,was developed to simulate the hydrodynamics and water quality in the Nansha River.According to the characteristics of the typical peri-urban river,three different PS and NPS control scenarios were designed and examined by modeling analyses.Based on the results of the scenario analysis,a river rehabilitation scheme was recommended for implementation.