In order to comprehensively utilize the remaining bamboo residue of bamboo products,this paper presents a research on recycling the bamboo fibers from bamboo residue for improving the performance of the asphalt mixtur...In order to comprehensively utilize the remaining bamboo residue of bamboo products,this paper presents a research on recycling the bamboo fibers from bamboo residue for improving the performance of the asphalt mixtures.First of all,the basic performance parameters of sinocalamus affinis fiber,phyllostachys pubescens fiber,green bamboo fiber were tested and analyzed,and the optimal content and length were put forward.Then,the mix ratio design of the bamboo fiber modified asphalt mixture was further designed through the response surface method,and was verified the rationality of the mix ratio.Finally,the mixture specimens were made according to the experimental design mix ratio,and the high temperature,low temperature performance and moisture susceptibility of the bamboo fiber modified mixtures asphalt were tested.The results showed that the high temperature performance,low temperature performance and moisture susceptibility of bamboo fiber modified asphalt mixtures were improved compared with the performance of SBS modified asphalt mixture.When the length of bamboo fiber is 7.25 mm and the content of 0.22%,the road performance of the asphalt mixture was optimal.Consequentially,the decomposition of bamboo residue into bamboo fiber and its application in asphalt pavement can improve the reuse of bamboo waste,with remarkable environmental benefits and great promotion value.展开更多
为优化玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配比,改善其路用性能,采用响应曲面法对玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配合比进行优化设计,利用马歇尔试验、浸水汉堡车辙试验、低温小梁弯曲试验、浸水马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂试验对优化后的玄武岩纤...为优化玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配比,改善其路用性能,采用响应曲面法对玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配合比进行优化设计,利用马歇尔试验、浸水汉堡车辙试验、低温小梁弯曲试验、浸水马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂试验对优化后的玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料性能进行分析,并通过扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)对沥青混合料破坏断面的微观形貌进行试验观测,尝试揭示玄武岩纤维与高模量外掺剂的复合增强机理。研究表明:利用响应曲面法得到玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的最佳配比为0.44%高模量剂、0.45%玄武岩纤维和最佳油石比为4.98%;在最佳配比状态下进行路用性能试验,混合料的高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性均有较大提升;利用扫描电镜观察到玄武岩纤维在高模量剂作用下能起到较好的加筋及分散应力的作用,且最佳配合比状态下的玄武岩纤维在高模量沥青混合料中分布较为均匀。展开更多
基金Funded by the Key Research and Development Projects in Shaanxi Province(No.2022SF-328)Science and Technology Project of Shaanxi Department of Transportation(Nos.19-10K,19-28K)Science and Technology Project of Henan Department of Transportation(No.2020J-2-3)。
文摘In order to comprehensively utilize the remaining bamboo residue of bamboo products,this paper presents a research on recycling the bamboo fibers from bamboo residue for improving the performance of the asphalt mixtures.First of all,the basic performance parameters of sinocalamus affinis fiber,phyllostachys pubescens fiber,green bamboo fiber were tested and analyzed,and the optimal content and length were put forward.Then,the mix ratio design of the bamboo fiber modified asphalt mixture was further designed through the response surface method,and was verified the rationality of the mix ratio.Finally,the mixture specimens were made according to the experimental design mix ratio,and the high temperature,low temperature performance and moisture susceptibility of the bamboo fiber modified mixtures asphalt were tested.The results showed that the high temperature performance,low temperature performance and moisture susceptibility of bamboo fiber modified asphalt mixtures were improved compared with the performance of SBS modified asphalt mixture.When the length of bamboo fiber is 7.25 mm and the content of 0.22%,the road performance of the asphalt mixture was optimal.Consequentially,the decomposition of bamboo residue into bamboo fiber and its application in asphalt pavement can improve the reuse of bamboo waste,with remarkable environmental benefits and great promotion value.
文摘为优化玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配比,改善其路用性能,采用响应曲面法对玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的配合比进行优化设计,利用马歇尔试验、浸水汉堡车辙试验、低温小梁弯曲试验、浸水马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂试验对优化后的玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料性能进行分析,并通过扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)对沥青混合料破坏断面的微观形貌进行试验观测,尝试揭示玄武岩纤维与高模量外掺剂的复合增强机理。研究表明:利用响应曲面法得到玄武岩纤维高模量沥青混合料的最佳配比为0.44%高模量剂、0.45%玄武岩纤维和最佳油石比为4.98%;在最佳配比状态下进行路用性能试验,混合料的高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性均有较大提升;利用扫描电镜观察到玄武岩纤维在高模量剂作用下能起到较好的加筋及分散应力的作用,且最佳配合比状态下的玄武岩纤维在高模量沥青混合料中分布较为均匀。
