The numerical dispersion and computational cost are high for conventional Taylor series expansion staggered-grid finite-difference forward modeling owing to the high frequency of the wavelets and the large grid interv...The numerical dispersion and computational cost are high for conventional Taylor series expansion staggered-grid finite-difference forward modeling owing to the high frequency of the wavelets and the large grid intervals. In this study, the cosine-modulated binomial window function (CMBWF)-based staggered-grid finite-difference method is proposed. Two new parameters, the modulated time and modulated range are used in the new window function and by adjusting these two parameters we obtain different characteristics of the main and side lobes of the amplitude response. Numerical dispersion analysis and elastic wavefield forward modeling suggests that the CMBWF method is more precise and less computationally costly than the conventional Taylor series expansion staggered-grid finite-difference method.展开更多
For a continuous,increasing functionω:[0,∞)→C of finite exponential type,we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous α-times(α>0)integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω).It includes...For a continuous,increasing functionω:[0,∞)→C of finite exponential type,we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous α-times(α>0)integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω).It includes the corresponding results for n-times integrated cosine operator functions that are polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the local C-semigroups and local C-cosine functions without the assumption that the image of C is dense in a Banach space X, First, the sufficient and necessary conditions for a local C-se...This paper is concerned with the local C-semigroups and local C-cosine functions without the assumption that the image of C is dense in a Banach space X, First, the sufficient and necessary conditions for a local C-semigroup and a C-cosine function to be the restriction of a global C-semigroup and a global C-cosine function to an interval are given, respectively, Secondly, it is characterized for a closed operator to be the generator of a local C-semigroup and a local C-cosine function, respectively.展开更多
For a continuous increasing function ω : [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω). It includ...For a continuous increasing function ω : [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω). It includes the well-known polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded cases.展开更多
Let stand for the polar coordinates in R2, ?be a given constant while satisfies the Laplace equation in the wedge-shaped domain or . Here αj(j = 1,2,...,n + 1) denote certain angles such that αj αj(j = 1,2,...,n + ...Let stand for the polar coordinates in R2, ?be a given constant while satisfies the Laplace equation in the wedge-shaped domain or . Here αj(j = 1,2,...,n + 1) denote certain angles such that αj αj(j = 1,2,...,n + 1). It is known that if r = a satisfies homogeneous boundary conditions on all boundary lines ?in addition to non-homogeneous ones on the circular boundary , then an explicit expression of in terms of eigen-functions can be found through the classical method of separation of variables. But when the boundary?condition given on the circular boundary r = a is homogeneous, it is not possible to define a discrete set of eigen-functions. In this paper one shows that if the homogeneous condition in question is of the Dirichlet (or Neumann) type, then the logarithmic sine transform (or logarithmic cosine transform) defined by (or ) may be effective in solving the problem. The inverses of these transformations are expressed through the same kernels on or . Some properties of these transforms are also given in four theorems. An illustrative example, connected with the heat transfer in a two-part wedge domain, shows their effectiveness in getting exact solution. In the example in question the lateral boundaries are assumed to be non-conducting, which are expressed through Neumann type boundary conditions. The application of the method gives also the necessary condition for the solvability of the problem (the already known existence condition!). This kind of problems arise in various domain of applications such as electrostatics, magneto-statics, hydrostatics, heat transfer, mass transfer, acoustics, elasticity, etc.展开更多
We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomiall...We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomially bounded.展开更多
In this paper, based on the theories of α-times Integrated Cosine Function, we discuss the approximation theorem for α-times Integrated Cosine Function and conclude the approximation theorem of exponentially bounded...In this paper, based on the theories of α-times Integrated Cosine Function, we discuss the approximation theorem for α-times Integrated Cosine Function and conclude the approximation theorem of exponentially bounded α-times Integrated Cosine Function by the approximation theorem of n-times integrated semigroups. If the semigroups are equicontinuous at each point ? , we give different methods to prove the theorem.展开更多
In this paper, α-times integrated C-regularized cosine functions and mild α-times integrated C-existence families of second order are introduced. Equivalences are proved among α-times integrated C-regularized cosin...In this paper, α-times integrated C-regularized cosine functions and mild α-times integrated C-existence families of second order are introduced. Equivalences are proved among α-times integrated C-regularized cosine function for a linear operator A, C-wellposed of (α+1)-times abstract Cauchy problem and mild a -times integrated C-existence family of second order for A when the commutable condition is satisfied. In addition, if A = C-1AC, they are also equivalent to A generating the α -times integrated C-regularized cosine function. The characterization of an exponentially bounded mild α -times integrated C-existence family of second order is given out in terms of a Laplace transform.展开更多
Some basic properties of daul cosine operator function are given. The concept and characterization of θ-reflexivity with respect to cosine operator function are first studied.
In this paper,we proved that the infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous cosine operator function is preserved under the time-dependent perturbation in the sun-reflexive case,where the perturbed operator is ...In this paper,we proved that the infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous cosine operator function is preserved under the time-dependent perturbation in the sun-reflexive case,where the perturbed operator is a bounded linear operator from X into a bigger space Xθ(not X),then the corresponding 2-order abstract Cauchy problem is uniformly well-posed.展开更多
Suppose X is a Banach space, and A is a closed operator. We give some equivalent conditions between A generating a local integrated cosine functions and the existence of solutions of abstract Cauchy problems.
In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special c...In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special cases.We also give the quantitative estimations for the general formulae.展开更多
In this paper the design problem of perfect-reconstruction cosine-modulated QMF banks has been formulated as a quadratic-constrained least-squares (QCLS) minimization problem in which all constrained matrices of the Q...In this paper the design problem of perfect-reconstruction cosine-modulated QMF banks has been formulated as a quadratic-constrained least-squares (QCLS) minimization problem in which all constrained matrices of the QCLS optimization problem are symmetric and positive definite. A cost function which is a convex function of desired prototype filter coefficients is constructed so that this kind of QCLS optimization problems can be efficiently solved. So a global minimizer of this problem can be easily obtained. Results of two design examples are presented to support the derivations and analyses.展开更多
ions in the ECG signal.The cardiologist and medical specialistfind numerous difficulties in the process of traditional approaches.The specified restrictions are eliminated in the proposed classifier.The fundamental ai...ions in the ECG signal.The cardiologist and medical specialistfind numerous difficulties in the process of traditional approaches.The specified restrictions are eliminated in the proposed classifier.The fundamental aim of this work is tofind the R-R interval.To analyze the blockage,different approaches are implemented,which make the computation as facile with high accuracy.The information are recovered from the MIT-BIH dataset.The retrieved data contain normal and pathological ECG signals.To obtain a noiseless signal,Gaborfilter is employed and to compute the amplitude of the signal,DCT-DOST(Discrete cosine based Discrete orthogonal stock well transform)is implemented.The amplitude is computed to detect the cardiac abnormality.The R peak of the underlying ECG signal is noted and the segment length of the ECG cycle is identified.The Genetic algorithm(GA)retrieves the primary highlights and the classifier integrates the data with the chosen attributes to optimize the identification.In addition,the GA helps in performing hereditary calculations to reduce the problem of multi-target enhancement.Finally,the RBFNN(Radial basis function neural network)is applied,which diminishes the local minima present in the signal.It shows enhancement in characterizing the ordinary and anomalous ECG signals.展开更多
基金supported by the National Major Research Equipment Development Projects(No.ZDYZ2012-1-02-04)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41474106)
文摘The numerical dispersion and computational cost are high for conventional Taylor series expansion staggered-grid finite-difference forward modeling owing to the high frequency of the wavelets and the large grid intervals. In this study, the cosine-modulated binomial window function (CMBWF)-based staggered-grid finite-difference method is proposed. Two new parameters, the modulated time and modulated range are used in the new window function and by adjusting these two parameters we obtain different characteristics of the main and side lobes of the amplitude response. Numerical dispersion analysis and elastic wavefield forward modeling suggests that the CMBWF method is more precise and less computationally costly than the conventional Taylor series expansion staggered-grid finite-difference method.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Jiangsu Province(06KJD110087) Supported by the Youth Foundation of NanJing Audit University(NSK2009/C04)
文摘For a continuous,increasing functionω:[0,∞)→C of finite exponential type,we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous α-times(α>0)integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω).It includes the corresponding results for n-times integrated cosine operator functions that are polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province and the Youth Scientific
文摘This paper is concerned with the local C-semigroups and local C-cosine functions without the assumption that the image of C is dense in a Banach space X, First, the sufficient and necessary conditions for a local C-semigroup and a C-cosine function to be the restriction of a global C-semigroup and a global C-cosine function to an interval are given, respectively, Secondly, it is characterized for a closed operator to be the generator of a local C-semigroup and a local C-cosine function, respectively.
文摘For a continuous increasing function ω : [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) of finite exponetial type, we establish a Hille-Yosida type theorem for strongly continuous integrated cosine operator functions with O(ω). It includes the well-known polynomially bounded and exponentially bounded cases.
文摘Let stand for the polar coordinates in R2, ?be a given constant while satisfies the Laplace equation in the wedge-shaped domain or . Here αj(j = 1,2,...,n + 1) denote certain angles such that αj αj(j = 1,2,...,n + 1). It is known that if r = a satisfies homogeneous boundary conditions on all boundary lines ?in addition to non-homogeneous ones on the circular boundary , then an explicit expression of in terms of eigen-functions can be found through the classical method of separation of variables. But when the boundary?condition given on the circular boundary r = a is homogeneous, it is not possible to define a discrete set of eigen-functions. In this paper one shows that if the homogeneous condition in question is of the Dirichlet (or Neumann) type, then the logarithmic sine transform (or logarithmic cosine transform) defined by (or ) may be effective in solving the problem. The inverses of these transformations are expressed through the same kernels on or . Some properties of these transforms are also given in four theorems. An illustrative example, connected with the heat transfer in a two-part wedge domain, shows their effectiveness in getting exact solution. In the example in question the lateral boundaries are assumed to be non-conducting, which are expressed through Neumann type boundary conditions. The application of the method gives also the necessary condition for the solvability of the problem (the already known existence condition!). This kind of problems arise in various domain of applications such as electrostatics, magneto-statics, hydrostatics, heat transfer, mass transfer, acoustics, elasticity, etc.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10671205)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(JCB1201B,2010LKSX08,JCB1206B)
文摘We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomially bounded.
文摘In this paper, based on the theories of α-times Integrated Cosine Function, we discuss the approximation theorem for α-times Integrated Cosine Function and conclude the approximation theorem of exponentially bounded α-times Integrated Cosine Function by the approximation theorem of n-times integrated semigroups. If the semigroups are equicontinuous at each point ? , we give different methods to prove the theorem.
基金This project is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China and Science Development Foundation of the Colleges and University of Shanghai.
文摘In this paper, α-times integrated C-regularized cosine functions and mild α-times integrated C-existence families of second order are introduced. Equivalences are proved among α-times integrated C-regularized cosine function for a linear operator A, C-wellposed of (α+1)-times abstract Cauchy problem and mild a -times integrated C-existence family of second order for A when the commutable condition is satisfied. In addition, if A = C-1AC, they are also equivalent to A generating the α -times integrated C-regularized cosine function. The characterization of an exponentially bounded mild α -times integrated C-existence family of second order is given out in terms of a Laplace transform.
基金Project Supported by the NSF of Henan Province and NSF of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power
文摘Some basic properties of daul cosine operator function are given. The concept and characterization of θ-reflexivity with respect to cosine operator function are first studied.
文摘In this paper,we proved that the infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous cosine operator function is preserved under the time-dependent perturbation in the sun-reflexive case,where the perturbed operator is a bounded linear operator from X into a bigger space Xθ(not X),then the corresponding 2-order abstract Cauchy problem is uniformly well-posed.
文摘Suppose X is a Banach space, and A is a closed operator. We give some equivalent conditions between A generating a local integrated cosine functions and the existence of solutions of abstract Cauchy problems.
文摘In this paper we obtained general representation formulae for strongly continuous cosine operator functions via probabilistic approach,which include Webb's[1]and Shaw's[2]formulae and some new one as special cases.We also give the quantitative estimations for the general formulae.
基金Climbing Programme-National Key Project for Foundamental Research in China,Grant NSC92097National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In this paper the design problem of perfect-reconstruction cosine-modulated QMF banks has been formulated as a quadratic-constrained least-squares (QCLS) minimization problem in which all constrained matrices of the QCLS optimization problem are symmetric and positive definite. A cost function which is a convex function of desired prototype filter coefficients is constructed so that this kind of QCLS optimization problems can be efficiently solved. So a global minimizer of this problem can be easily obtained. Results of two design examples are presented to support the derivations and analyses.
文摘ions in the ECG signal.The cardiologist and medical specialistfind numerous difficulties in the process of traditional approaches.The specified restrictions are eliminated in the proposed classifier.The fundamental aim of this work is tofind the R-R interval.To analyze the blockage,different approaches are implemented,which make the computation as facile with high accuracy.The information are recovered from the MIT-BIH dataset.The retrieved data contain normal and pathological ECG signals.To obtain a noiseless signal,Gaborfilter is employed and to compute the amplitude of the signal,DCT-DOST(Discrete cosine based Discrete orthogonal stock well transform)is implemented.The amplitude is computed to detect the cardiac abnormality.The R peak of the underlying ECG signal is noted and the segment length of the ECG cycle is identified.The Genetic algorithm(GA)retrieves the primary highlights and the classifier integrates the data with the chosen attributes to optimize the identification.In addition,the GA helps in performing hereditary calculations to reduce the problem of multi-target enhancement.Finally,the RBFNN(Radial basis function neural network)is applied,which diminishes the local minima present in the signal.It shows enhancement in characterizing the ordinary and anomalous ECG signals.