语法错误纠正,面临着较为严重的数据稀疏问题,这给机器翻译方法在该任务上的应用带来了直接的困难。本文首次提出在back-translation阶段采用sampling解码策略,并对比基于不同解码策略合成的伪平行句对给训练语法错误纠正模型带来的影...语法错误纠正,面临着较为严重的数据稀疏问题,这给机器翻译方法在该任务上的应用带来了直接的困难。本文首次提出在back-translation阶段采用sampling解码策略,并对比基于不同解码策略合成的伪平行句对给训练语法错误纠正模型带来的影响。在标准数据集CoNLL-2014 Test Set上的实验结果表明,本文提出的方法能显著提升语法错误纠正的性能。展开更多
Back-translation is the translation of a translated text back into the language of the original text, which is an effective way to ensure accurate translation and assumes to be beneficial to improving learner＇s Engli...Back-translation is the translation of a translated text back into the language of the original text, which is an effective way to ensure accurate translation and assumes to be beneficial to improving learner＇s English competence. This thesis, based on the author＇s back translation training exercise, intends to make a constrastive study of source text in English and its back-translation precisely from the aspects of word choice, collocation, and sentence mechanics. Results have shown that by doing back-translation practice, the learners will strengthen their awareness of language differences between English and Chinese. Besides, as a special kind of translation, back-translation has its implications on English learning and Chinese-English translation, such as being a recitation method and testing tool.展开更多
Sam Shepard is an outstanding playwright of Off-Off Broadway theatre in America.Fool for Love gives expression to anxiety and ambivalence of inner mind with the development of modern material world.This paper analyzes...Sam Shepard is an outstanding playwright of Off-Off Broadway theatre in America.Fool for Love gives expression to anxiety and ambivalence of inner mind with the development of modern material world.This paper analyzes the emotional predicament and agony of main characters to reveal the rootless theme of this play,and explores the reasons for emergence of this theme in terms of the playwright himself and changes from social environment and cultural thoughts.展开更多
With Adaptation Theory as its theoretical basis, this research makes comparison between Lisa See＇s original version of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan and Xin Yuanjie＇s Chinese translation based on a self-compiled ma...With Adaptation Theory as its theoretical basis, this research makes comparison between Lisa See＇s original version of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan and Xin Yuanjie＇s Chinese translation based on a self-compiled manual annotation English-Chinese bilingual corpus. It aims at exploring the choice of language and the choice of translation method in the foreign language creation and rootless back-translation of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, discussing whether these choices adapt to the source language or the target language, and finding out the communicative effects they have achieved. The preliminary results show that： the choice of language and the choice of translation method in Foreign Language Creation mainly adapt to the target language to make easier for the target English readers to understand and partly adapt to the source language to keep local flavor; the choice of language and the choice of translation method in rootless back translation mainly adapt to the target language to make the translation authentic, accurate and smooth, and adaption to source language will lead to translationese. This research sheds new light on this special kind of writing and translation.展开更多
本研究以顺应论为理论基础,选取Lisa See的英文原作Snow Flower and the Secret Fan和忻元洁中译本《雪花和秘密的扇子》为语料,建立英汉双语平行语料库,对语料进行对比分析,旨在探究译者在无根回译过程中所做出的语言选择和翻译方法选...本研究以顺应论为理论基础,选取Lisa See的英文原作Snow Flower and the Secret Fan和忻元洁中译本《雪花和秘密的扇子》为语料,建立英汉双语平行语料库,对语料进行对比分析,旨在探究译者在无根回译过程中所做出的语言选择和翻译方法选择以及这些选择是顺应源语语境还是译语语境,达到何种交际效果。研究发现,在回译过程中无论译者选择哪种翻译方法,都要使语言选择尽量顺应译语语境而不是源语语境,从而实现译文语言地道、流畅的目标。展开更多
文摘语法错误纠正,面临着较为严重的数据稀疏问题,这给机器翻译方法在该任务上的应用带来了直接的困难。本文首次提出在back-translation阶段采用sampling解码策略,并对比基于不同解码策略合成的伪平行句对给训练语法错误纠正模型带来的影响。在标准数据集CoNLL-2014 Test Set上的实验结果表明,本文提出的方法能显著提升语法错误纠正的性能。
文摘Back-translation is the translation of a translated text back into the language of the original text, which is an effective way to ensure accurate translation and assumes to be beneficial to improving learner＇s English competence. This thesis, based on the author＇s back translation training exercise, intends to make a constrastive study of source text in English and its back-translation precisely from the aspects of word choice, collocation, and sentence mechanics. Results have shown that by doing back-translation practice, the learners will strengthen their awareness of language differences between English and Chinese. Besides, as a special kind of translation, back-translation has its implications on English learning and Chinese-English translation, such as being a recitation method and testing tool.
文摘Sam Shepard is an outstanding playwright of Off-Off Broadway theatre in America.Fool for Love gives expression to anxiety and ambivalence of inner mind with the development of modern material world.This paper analyzes the emotional predicament and agony of main characters to reveal the rootless theme of this play,and explores the reasons for emergence of this theme in terms of the playwright himself and changes from social environment and cultural thoughts.
文摘With Adaptation Theory as its theoretical basis, this research makes comparison between Lisa See＇s original version of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan and Xin Yuanjie＇s Chinese translation based on a self-compiled manual annotation English-Chinese bilingual corpus. It aims at exploring the choice of language and the choice of translation method in the foreign language creation and rootless back-translation of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, discussing whether these choices adapt to the source language or the target language, and finding out the communicative effects they have achieved. The preliminary results show that： the choice of language and the choice of translation method in Foreign Language Creation mainly adapt to the target language to make easier for the target English readers to understand and partly adapt to the source language to keep local flavor; the choice of language and the choice of translation method in rootless back translation mainly adapt to the target language to make the translation authentic, accurate and smooth, and adaption to source language will lead to translationese. This research sheds new light on this special kind of writing and translation.
文摘本研究以顺应论为理论基础,选取Lisa See的英文原作Snow Flower and the Secret Fan和忻元洁中译本《雪花和秘密的扇子》为语料,建立英汉双语平行语料库,对语料进行对比分析,旨在探究译者在无根回译过程中所做出的语言选择和翻译方法选择以及这些选择是顺应源语语境还是译语语境,达到何种交际效果。研究发现,在回译过程中无论译者选择哪种翻译方法,都要使语言选择尽量顺应译语语境而不是源语语境,从而实现译文语言地道、流畅的目标。
