Modeling of permanent magnet（PM） is very important in the process of electromagnetic system calculation of aerospace electromagnetic relay（AEMR）. In traditional analytical calculation, PM is often equivalent to a ...Modeling of permanent magnet（PM） is very important in the process of electromagnetic system calculation of aerospace electromagnetic relay（AEMR）. In traditional analytical calculation, PM is often equivalent to a lumped parameter model of one magnetic resistance and one magnetic potential, but great error is often caused for the inner differences of PM; based on the conception of flux tube, a type of 2D magnetic equivalent circuit framework of permanent magnet model（2D MECF） is established; the element is defined, the relationship between elements is deduced, and solution procedure as well as verification condition of this model is given; by a case study of the electromagnetic system of a certain type of AEMR, the electromagnetic system calculation model is established based on 2D MECF and the attractive force at different rotation angles is calculated; the proposed method is compared with the traditional lumped parameter model and finite element method（FEM）; for some types of electromagnetic systems with symmetrical structure, 2D MECF proves to be of acceptable accuracy and high calculation speed which fit the requirement of robust design for AEMR.展开更多
We propose a novel non-contact rotational sensor based on a fiber Bragg grating(FBG) packaged in a core of a magnetic head, which converts the introduced strain from the circular magnetic railings ruler into the rotat...We propose a novel non-contact rotational sensor based on a fiber Bragg grating(FBG) packaged in a core of a magnetic head, which converts the introduced strain from the circular magnetic railings ruler into the rotational information. A mathematical model is built for processing the data obtained by an interrogator, and the accuracy and resolution of the measurements are analyzed by altering the radius and period of the circular magnetic railings ruler, as well as the dimension of the sensor. The experimental results show that it is in good accordance with the theoretical analysis on rotational angle, and the fitting results indicate that the results obtained from the rotational sensor match very well with the real rotational velocity with a linearity of 0.998 and a standard error of about 0.01.展开更多
基金support of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51177021,51207028)
文摘Modeling of permanent magnet（PM） is very important in the process of electromagnetic system calculation of aerospace electromagnetic relay（AEMR）. In traditional analytical calculation, PM is often equivalent to a lumped parameter model of one magnetic resistance and one magnetic potential, but great error is often caused for the inner differences of PM; based on the conception of flux tube, a type of 2D magnetic equivalent circuit framework of permanent magnet model（2D MECF） is established; the element is defined, the relationship between elements is deduced, and solution procedure as well as verification condition of this model is given; by a case study of the electromagnetic system of a certain type of AEMR, the electromagnetic system calculation model is established based on 2D MECF and the attractive force at different rotation angles is calculated; the proposed method is compared with the traditional lumped parameter model and finite element method（FEM）; for some types of electromagnetic systems with symmetrical structure, 2D MECF proves to be of acceptable accuracy and high calculation speed which fit the requirement of robust design for AEMR.
基金supported by the Program for Cheung Kong Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No.IRT1212)the Project Plan of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(No.Z151100003615010)the Project Plan of Beijing Municipal Education Commission for Enhancing the Innovation Capability in 2015(No.TJSHG201510772016)
文摘We propose a novel non-contact rotational sensor based on a fiber Bragg grating(FBG) packaged in a core of a magnetic head, which converts the introduced strain from the circular magnetic railings ruler into the rotational information. A mathematical model is built for processing the data obtained by an interrogator, and the accuracy and resolution of the measurements are analyzed by altering the radius and period of the circular magnetic railings ruler, as well as the dimension of the sensor. The experimental results show that it is in good accordance with the theoretical analysis on rotational angle, and the fitting results indicate that the results obtained from the rotational sensor match very well with the real rotational velocity with a linearity of 0.998 and a standard error of about 0.01.
