The projected total energy surface(PTES)approach has been developed based on the triaxial projected shell model(TPSM)hybridized with the macroscopic–microscopic method.The total energy of an atomic nucleus is decompo...The projected total energy surface(PTES)approach has been developed based on the triaxial projected shell model(TPSM)hybridized with the macroscopic–microscopic method.The total energy of an atomic nucleus is decomposed into macroscopic,microscopic and rotational terms.The macroscopic and microscopic components are described with the liquid drop model and Strutinsky method,respectively,and the rotational energy is given by the TPSM,the term beyond the mean field.To test theory,the PTES calculations have been carried out for the yrast states of the well deformed rare earth nucleus172W,and the theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data.By using the equilibrium quardrupole deformations(ε2andγ)determined by the PTES,the calculation of the transition quardrupole moment(Qt)in function of spin also reproduces the experimental data.A comparison between the PTES and TRS methods has been made for theoretical and application uses.展开更多
A systematic dependence of shape fluctuation energy product SFE ＊ B（E2）↑ and rotational energy product ROTE ＊ B（E2）↑ on the valence nucleon product Np Nn is carried out in the Z = 50-82,N = 82-126 major shell ...A systematic dependence of shape fluctuation energy product SFE ＊ B（E2）↑ and rotational energy product ROTE ＊ B（E2）↑ on the valence nucleon product Np Nn is carried out in the Z = 50-82,N = 82-126 major shell space.For the shape transitional nuclei,the product SFE＊B（E2）↑ drops to zero and becomes negative,indicating direct dependence on N_pN_n.A relative rise,on the other hand,is observed in the product ROTE＊B（E2） ↑plotted against N_pN_n for all the nuclei in Z = 50-82 and N = 82-126.In the N 〉 104 region,large positive values of the product SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑ are observed for the Pt nucleus,which indicates sphericity.A systematic study of the product SFE ＊ B（E2）↑ and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ with atomic number Z is also discussed.The products SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ vary sharply with Z for the N = 88 isotones.We discuss here for the first time the correlation between SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑ and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ with valence nucleon product N_pN_n.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11047171,11301508,11175258,11021504 and 11275068)the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.KJCX2-SW-N02)the Key Project of Science and Technology Research of Education Ministry of China (Grant No.209053).
文摘The projected total energy surface(PTES)approach has been developed based on the triaxial projected shell model(TPSM)hybridized with the macroscopic–microscopic method.The total energy of an atomic nucleus is decomposed into macroscopic,microscopic and rotational terms.The macroscopic and microscopic components are described with the liquid drop model and Strutinsky method,respectively,and the rotational energy is given by the TPSM,the term beyond the mean field.To test theory,the PTES calculations have been carried out for the yrast states of the well deformed rare earth nucleus172W,and the theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data.By using the equilibrium quardrupole deformations(ε2andγ)determined by the PTES,the calculation of the transition quardrupole moment(Qt)in function of spin also reproduces the experimental data.A comparison between the PTES and TRS methods has been made for theoretical and application uses.
文摘A systematic dependence of shape fluctuation energy product SFE ＊ B（E2）↑ and rotational energy product ROTE ＊ B（E2）↑ on the valence nucleon product Np Nn is carried out in the Z = 50-82,N = 82-126 major shell space.For the shape transitional nuclei,the product SFE＊B（E2）↑ drops to zero and becomes negative,indicating direct dependence on N_pN_n.A relative rise,on the other hand,is observed in the product ROTE＊B（E2） ↑plotted against N_pN_n for all the nuclei in Z = 50-82 and N = 82-126.In the N 〉 104 region,large positive values of the product SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑ are observed for the Pt nucleus,which indicates sphericity.A systematic study of the product SFE ＊ B（E2）↑ and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ with atomic number Z is also discussed.The products SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ vary sharply with Z for the N = 88 isotones.We discuss here for the first time the correlation between SFE ＊ B（E2） ↑ and ROTE ＊ B（E2） ↑ with valence nucleon product N_pN_n.
