To analyze the existing schemes of high-speed rotorcrafts and some new technologies, a new conceptual sketch of the high-speed rotor/wing transition helicopter RD15 is proposed. The overall layout of the RD15 is given...To analyze the existing schemes of high-speed rotorcrafts and some new technologies, a new conceptual sketch of the high-speed rotor/wing transition helicopter RD15 is proposed. The overall layout of the RD15 is given out and the transition process from the helicopter mode to the airplane mode is designed. The lift system consists of a circular disk-wing with four retractable blades. The technology of individual blade control is adopted for flight control in hover and low speed flight. The tail is a vectored thrust duct propeller. It can provide the anti-torque in hover, and offer the multi-directional controls and propulsion drive for the airplane mode flight. The aerodynamic characteristics and key technologies in the transition process for this layout, including the nose up angle of disk-wing, the length of the blade, rotation speed, pitch angle and other parameters, are theoretically ana lyzed and experimentally tested. Calculation and experiments show that the shift process of the lift, the power and controls are smooth, and the designed scheme is feasible.展开更多
根据旋翼机和固定翼飞机的气动理论开发了一个综合方法过程用于估算电动垂直起降(Electric vertical takeoff and landing, e VTOL)飞行器的飞行性能。这种飞机通常采用多旋翼垂直飞行,螺旋桨和机翼的不同组合方式实现飞行。其中,对旋...根据旋翼机和固定翼飞机的气动理论开发了一个综合方法过程用于估算电动垂直起降(Electric vertical takeoff and landing, e VTOL)飞行器的飞行性能。这种飞机通常采用多旋翼垂直飞行,螺旋桨和机翼的不同组合方式实现飞行。其中,对旋翼和螺旋桨的气动性能采用传统动量理论分析和旋翼元素分析。本文利用此综合理论研究了12架e VTOL飞行器的飞行性能,包括多旋翼飞行器、矢量推进飞行器和升力巡航飞行器。计算了悬停、爬升和下降以及巡航水平飞行,不同飞行状态时驱动电机、旋翼和机身的飞行特性。据此,可以进一步确定电力推进系统的性能指标,以匹配螺旋桨或旋翼,从而满足飞行任务。展开更多
文摘To analyze the existing schemes of high-speed rotorcrafts and some new technologies, a new conceptual sketch of the high-speed rotor/wing transition helicopter RD15 is proposed. The overall layout of the RD15 is given out and the transition process from the helicopter mode to the airplane mode is designed. The lift system consists of a circular disk-wing with four retractable blades. The technology of individual blade control is adopted for flight control in hover and low speed flight. The tail is a vectored thrust duct propeller. It can provide the anti-torque in hover, and offer the multi-directional controls and propulsion drive for the airplane mode flight. The aerodynamic characteristics and key technologies in the transition process for this layout, including the nose up angle of disk-wing, the length of the blade, rotation speed, pitch angle and other parameters, are theoretically ana lyzed and experimentally tested. Calculation and experiments show that the shift process of the lift, the power and controls are smooth, and the designed scheme is feasible.
文摘根据旋翼机和固定翼飞机的气动理论开发了一个综合方法过程用于估算电动垂直起降(Electric vertical takeoff and landing, e VTOL)飞行器的飞行性能。这种飞机通常采用多旋翼垂直飞行,螺旋桨和机翼的不同组合方式实现飞行。其中,对旋翼和螺旋桨的气动性能采用传统动量理论分析和旋翼元素分析。本文利用此综合理论研究了12架e VTOL飞行器的飞行性能,包括多旋翼飞行器、矢量推进飞行器和升力巡航飞行器。计算了悬停、爬升和下降以及巡航水平飞行,不同飞行状态时驱动电机、旋翼和机身的飞行特性。据此,可以进一步确定电力推进系统的性能指标,以匹配螺旋桨或旋翼,从而满足飞行任务。
