The size effect of tension round bars with circumferential crack was described and used to measure the plane-strain fracture toughness K_(1c) of median or low strength steel.The size of cylindrical specimen required f...The size effect of tension round bars with circumferential crack was described and used to measure the plane-strain fracture toughness K_(1c) of median or low strength steel.The size of cylindrical specimen required for K_(1c) measurement is much smaller than that of standard specimen.The J-integral values of the cylindrical sqecimens were calculated to characterize the size effect.The finite element calculution and fracture morphology analysis have been conducted to eyplain the fact that smaller cylindrical specimen could be used to measure K_(1c) of median or low strength steel.展开更多
Localized creep damage in a notched round specimen has been investigated in this paper based on the creep damage mechanics and the DCPD technique. Expressions of creep damage equivalent stress under multi-axial state ...Localized creep damage in a notched round specimen has been investigated in this paper based on the creep damage mechanics and the DCPD technique. Expressions of creep damage equivalent stress under multi-axial state are given to describe the validity for localized damage in ductile materials. A DCPD method is introduced into the measurement of local creep damage near the tip of V-type notch of round bar. The technique with instrument configuration, selection of probe position and measuring calibration is also presented in the paper. Some results of creep damage estimation are shown on 2.25Cr-1Mo at 550℃.展开更多
文摘The size effect of tension round bars with circumferential crack was described and used to measure the plane-strain fracture toughness K_(1c) of median or low strength steel.The size of cylindrical specimen required for K_(1c) measurement is much smaller than that of standard specimen.The J-integral values of the cylindrical sqecimens were calculated to characterize the size effect.The finite element calculution and fracture morphology analysis have been conducted to eyplain the fact that smaller cylindrical specimen could be used to measure K_(1c) of median or low strength steel.
文摘Localized creep damage in a notched round specimen has been investigated in this paper based on the creep damage mechanics and the DCPD technique. Expressions of creep damage equivalent stress under multi-axial state are given to describe the validity for localized damage in ductile materials. A DCPD method is introduced into the measurement of local creep damage near the tip of V-type notch of round bar. The technique with instrument configuration, selection of probe position and measuring calibration is also presented in the paper. Some results of creep damage estimation are shown on 2.25Cr-1Mo at 550℃.